iOS|iOS 在WKWebView设置首次携带Cookie、持久化设置Cookie方案、亲测可用
项目中多个地方的WKWebView会影响Cookie缓存,建议测试时一个个来测;
- 第一次登录成功后存储Cookie(需要区分ios11系统以后和之前)
+ (void)saveCookies:(WKWebView *)webView handle:(void (^)(BOOL isSuccessful))saveResponse {
if (@available(iOS 11.0, *)) {
WKHTTPCookieStore *shareCookie = webView.configuration.websiteDataStore.httpCookieStore;
[shareCookie getAllCookies:^(NSArray * _Nonnull cookiesArray) {
[self dealSaveCookie:cookiesArray handle:saveResponse];
}];
} else {
// Fallback on earlier versions
NSHTTPCookieStorage * shareCookie = [NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage];
[self dealSaveCookie:[shareCookie cookies] handle:saveResponse];
}}+ (void)dealSaveCookie:(NSArray *)cookiesArray handle:(void (^)(BOOL isSuccessful))saveResponse {
NSMutableArray *TempCookies = [NSMutableArray array];
[TempCookies addObjectsFromArray:cookiesArray];
NSData *cookiesData = https://www.it610.com/article/[NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:TempCookies];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:cookiesData forKey:@"webCookie"];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] synchronize];
if (saveResponse) {
saveResponse(YES);
}
}
- 在WKWebView的request之前更新Cookie
+ (NSArray *)updateCookies:(WKWebView *)webView {
NSMutableArray *localCookies =[NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData: [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey: @"webCookie"]];
for (NSHTTPCookie *cookie in localCookies) {
if (@available(iOS 11.0, *)) {
WKHTTPCookieStore *cookieStore = webView.configuration.websiteDataStore.httpCookieStore;
[cookieStore setCookie:cookie completionHandler:nil];
} else {
NSHTTPCookieStorage * shareCookie = [NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage];
[shareCookie setCookie:cookie];
}
}return localCookies;
}
- 在创建WKWebView的时候加入配置实例
- (WKWebView *)webView {
if (!_webView) {
_webView = [[WKWebView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds configuration:self.webConfig];
[self.view addSubview:self.webView];
}return _webView;
}- (WKWebViewConfiguration *)webConfig {
if (!_webConfig) {
_webConfig = [[WKWebViewConfiguration alloc] init];
}
return _webConfig;
}
- 在请求的时候处理如下(解决首次携带Cookie)
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
self.webView.UIDelegate = self;
self.webView.navigationDelegate = self;
NSString *string = @"/oauth2/v2/authorize?access_type=offline&response_type=code&client_id=100253825&lang=zh-cn&redirect_uri=hms%3A%2F%2Fredirect_url&scope=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huawei.com%2Fauth%2Faccount%2Fbase.profile+https%3A%2F%2Fsmarthome.com%2Fauth%2Fsmarthome%2Fskill+https%3A%2F%2Fsmarthome.com%2Fauth%2Fsmarthome%2Fdevices&state=state&display=mobile";
NSArray *cookiesArray = [HWCookiesManager updateCookies:self.webView];
NSString *string2 = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"https://login.vmall.com%@",string];
//request首次携带Cookie
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:string2]];
for (NSHTTPCookie *cookie in cookiesArray) {
NSDictionary *cookieDict = [cookie dictionaryWithValuesForKeys:@[NSHTTPCookieName,
NSHTTPCookieValue,
NSHTTPCookieDomain,
NSHTTPCookiePath]];
NSString *cookieStr = @"";
for (NSString *cookieKey in cookieDict.allKeys) {
NSString *keyValue = https://www.it610.com/article/[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@=%@;
",cookieKey,[cookieDict objectForKey:cookieKey]];
cookieStr = [cookieStr stringByAppendingString:keyValue];
}
// cookie 写入request
[request addValue:cookieStr forHTTPHeaderField:@"Cookie"];
}// 跨域Cookie注入
NSDictionary *cookieNewDict = [request allHTTPHeaderFields];
NSString *cookieNewStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"document.cookie = '%@';
", [cookieNewDict objectForKey:@"Cookie"]];
WKUserContentController* userContentController = WKUserContentController.new;
WKUserScript *cookieInScript = [[WKUserScript alloc] initWithSource:cookieNewStr
injectionTime:WKUserScriptInjectionTimeAtDocumentStart
forMainFrameOnly:NO];
[userContentController addUserScript:cookieInScript];
self.webView.configuration.userContentController = userContentController;
// 延迟再次更新Cookie
dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 0.1 * NSEC_PER_SEC), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
[HWCookiesManager updateCookies:self.webView];
[self.webView loadRequest:request];
});
}
【iOS|iOS 在WKWebView设置首次携带Cookie、持久化设置Cookie方案、亲测可用】源码地址:https://github.com/MacleChen/CFCookieWKWebView.git
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