react源码解析19.手写迷你版react

react源码解析19.手写迷你版react 视频课程(高效学习):进入课程 课程目录: 1.开篇介绍和面试题
2.react的设计理念
3.react源码架构
4.源码目录结构和调试
5.jsx&核心api
6.legacy和concurrent模式入口函数
7.Fiber架构
8.render阶段
9.diff算法
10.commit阶段
11.生命周期
12.状态更新流程
13.hooks源码
14.手写hooks
15.scheduler&Lane
16.concurrent模式
17.context
18事件系统
19.手写迷你版react
20.总结&第一章的面试题解答
21.demo
迷你react和真正的源码有哪些区别呢

  • 在render阶段我们遍历了整颗Fiber树,在源码中如果节点什么都没改变会命中优化的逻辑,然后跳过这个节点的遍历
  • commit我们也遍历了整颗Fiber树,源码中只遍历带有effect的Fiber节点,也就是遍历effectList
  • 每次遍历的时候我们都是新建节点,源码中某些条件会复用节点
  • 没有用到优先级
第一步:渲染器和入口函数
const React = { createElement, render, }; const container = document.getElementById("root"); const updateValue = https://www.it610.com/article/(e) => { rerender(e.target.value); }; const rerender = (value) => { const element = ( Hello {value}); React.render(element, container); }; rerender("World");

【react源码解析19.手写迷你版react】第二步:创建dom节点函数
/创建element function createElement(type, props, ...children) { return { type, props: { ...props, children: children.map((child) => (typeof child === "object" ? child : createTextElement(child))), }, }; }//创建text类型 function createTextElement(text) { return { type: "TEXT_ELEMENT", props: { nodeValue: text, children: [], }, }; }//创建dom function createDom(fiber) { const dom = fiber.type === "TEXT_ELEMENT" ? document.createTextNode("") : document.createElement(fiber.type); updateDom(dom, {}, fiber.props); return dom; }

第三步:更新节点函数
const isEvent = (key) => key.startsWith("on"); const isProperty = (key) => key !== "children" && !isEvent(key); const isNew = (prev, next) => (key) => prev[key] !== next[key]; const isGone = (prev, next) => (key) => !(key in next); //更新节点属性 function updateDom(dom, prevProps, nextProps) { //删除老的事件 Object.keys(prevProps) .filter(isEvent) .filter((key) => !(key in nextProps) || isNew(prevProps, nextProps)(key)) .forEach((name) => { const eventType = name.toLowerCase().substring(2); dom.removeEventListener(eventType, prevProps[name]); }); // 删除旧属性 Object.keys(prevProps) .filter(isProperty) .filter(isGone(prevProps, nextProps)) .forEach((name) => { dom[name] = ""; }); // 设置新属性 Object.keys(nextProps) .filter(isProperty) .filter(isNew(prevProps, nextProps)) .forEach((name) => { dom[name] = nextProps[name]; }); // 增加新事件 Object.keys(nextProps) .filter(isEvent) .filter(isNew(prevProps, nextProps)) .forEach((name) => { const eventType = name.toLowerCase().substring(2); dom.addEventListener(eventType, nextProps[name]); }); }

第四步:render阶段
//render阶段 function performUnitOfWork(fiber) { if (!fiber.dom) { fiber.dom = createDom(fiber); }const elements = fiber.props.children; reconcileChildren(fiber, elements); if (fiber.child) { return fiber.child; } let nextFiber = fiber; while (nextFiber) { if (nextFiber.sibling) { return nextFiber.sibling; } nextFiber = nextFiber.parent; } }//调协节点 function reconcileChildren(wipFiber, elements) { let index = 0; let oldFiber = wipFiber.alternate && wipFiber.alternate.child; let prevSibling = null; while (index < elements.length || (oldFiber !== null && oldFiber !== undefined)) { const element = elements[index]; let newFiber = null; const sameType = oldFiber && element && element.type === oldFiber.type; if (sameType) { newFiber = { type: oldFiber.type, props: element.props, dom: oldFiber.dom, parent: wipFiber, alternate: oldFiber, effectTag: "UPDATE", }; } if (element && !sameType) { newFiber = { type: element.type, props: element.props, dom: null, parent: wipFiber, alternate: null, effectTag: "PLACEMENT", }; } if (oldFiber && !sameType) { oldFiber.effectTag = "DELETION"; deletions.push(oldFiber); }if (oldFiber) { oldFiber = oldFiber.sibling; }if (index === 0) { wipFiber.child = newFiber; } else if (element) { prevSibling.sibling = newFiber; } prevSibling = newFiber; index++; } }

第五步:commit阶段
//commit阶段 function commitRoot() { deletions.forEach(commitWork); commitWork(wipRoot.child); currentRoot = wipRoot; wipRoot = null; }//操作真实dom function commitWork(fiber) { if (!fiber) { return; }const domParent = fiber.parent.dom; if (fiber.effectTag === "PLACEMENT" && fiber.dom !== null) { domParent.appendChild(fiber.dom); } else if (fiber.effectTag === "UPDATE" && fiber.dom !== null) { updateDom(fiber.dom, fiber.alternate.props, fiber.props); } else if (fiber.effectTag === "DELETION") { domParent.removeChild(fiber.dom); }commitWork(fiber.child); commitWork(fiber.sibling); }

第六步:开始调度
//渲染开始的入口 function render(element, container) { wipRoot = { dom: container, props: { children: [element], }, alternate: currentRoot, }; deletions = []; nextUnitOfWork = wipRoot; }//调度函数 function workLoop(deadline) { let shouldYield = false; while (nextUnitOfWork && !shouldYield) { //render阶段 nextUnitOfWork = performUnitOfWork(nextUnitOfWork); shouldYield = deadline.timeRemaining() < 1; }if (!nextUnitOfWork && wipRoot) { commitRoot(); //commit阶段 }requestIdleCallback(workLoop); //空闲调度 }requestIdleCallback(workLoop);

完整代码
//创建element function createElement(type, props, ...children) { return { type, props: { ...props, children: children.map((child) => (typeof child === "object" ? child : createTextElement(child))), }, }; }//创建text类型 function createTextElement(text) { return { type: "TEXT_ELEMENT", props: { nodeValue: text, children: [], }, }; }//创建dom function createDom(fiber) { const dom = fiber.type === "TEXT_ELEMENT" ? document.createTextNode("") : document.createElement(fiber.type); updateDom(dom, {}, fiber.props); return dom; }const isEvent = (key) => key.startsWith("on"); const isProperty = (key) => key !== "children" && !isEvent(key); const isNew = (prev, next) => (key) => prev[key] !== next[key]; const isGone = (prev, next) => (key) => !(key in next); //更新节点属性 function updateDom(dom, prevProps, nextProps) { //删除老的事件 Object.keys(prevProps) .filter(isEvent) .filter((key) => !(key in nextProps) || isNew(prevProps, nextProps)(key)) .forEach((name) => { const eventType = name.toLowerCase().substring(2); dom.removeEventListener(eventType, prevProps[name]); }); // 删除旧属性 Object.keys(prevProps) .filter(isProperty) .filter(isGone(prevProps, nextProps)) .forEach((name) => { dom[name] = ""; }); // 设置新属性 Object.keys(nextProps) .filter(isProperty) .filter(isNew(prevProps, nextProps)) .forEach((name) => { dom[name] = nextProps[name]; }); // 增加新事件 Object.keys(nextProps) .filter(isEvent) .filter(isNew(prevProps, nextProps)) .forEach((name) => { const eventType = name.toLowerCase().substring(2); dom.addEventListener(eventType, nextProps[name]); }); }//commit阶段 function commitRoot() { deletions.forEach(commitWork); commitWork(wipRoot.child); currentRoot = wipRoot; wipRoot = null; }//操作真实dom function commitWork(fiber) { if (!fiber) { return; }const domParent = fiber.parent.dom; if (fiber.effectTag === "PLACEMENT" && fiber.dom !== null) { domParent.appendChild(fiber.dom); } else if (fiber.effectTag === "UPDATE" && fiber.dom !== null) { updateDom(fiber.dom, fiber.alternate.props, fiber.props); } else if (fiber.effectTag === "DELETION") { domParent.removeChild(fiber.dom); }commitWork(fiber.child); commitWork(fiber.sibling); }let nextUnitOfWork = null; let currentRoot = null; let wipRoot = null; let deletions = null; //渲染开始的入口 function render(element, container) { wipRoot = { dom: container, props: { children: [element], }, alternate: currentRoot, }; deletions = []; nextUnitOfWork = wipRoot; }//调度函数 function workLoop(deadline) { let shouldYield = false; while (nextUnitOfWork && !shouldYield) { //render阶段 nextUnitOfWork = performUnitOfWork(nextUnitOfWork); shouldYield = deadline.timeRemaining() < 1; }if (!nextUnitOfWork && wipRoot) { commitRoot(); //commit阶段 }requestIdleCallback(workLoop); //空闲调度 }requestIdleCallback(workLoop); //render阶段 function performUnitOfWork(fiber) { if (!fiber.dom) { fiber.dom = createDom(fiber); }const elements = fiber.props.children; reconcileChildren(fiber, elements); if (fiber.child) { return fiber.child; } let nextFiber = fiber; while (nextFiber) { if (nextFiber.sibling) { return nextFiber.sibling; } nextFiber = nextFiber.parent; } }//调协节点 function reconcileChildren(wipFiber, elements) { let index = 0; let oldFiber = wipFiber.alternate && wipFiber.alternate.child; let prevSibling = null; while (index < elements.length || (oldFiber !== null && oldFiber !== undefined)) { const element = elements[index]; let newFiber = null; const sameType = oldFiber && element && element.type === oldFiber.type; if (sameType) { newFiber = { type: oldFiber.type, props: element.props, dom: oldFiber.dom, parent: wipFiber, alternate: oldFiber, effectTag: "UPDATE", }; } if (element && !sameType) { newFiber = { type: element.type, props: element.props, dom: null, parent: wipFiber, alternate: null, effectTag: "PLACEMENT", }; } if (oldFiber && !sameType) { oldFiber.effectTag = "DELETION"; deletions.push(oldFiber); }if (oldFiber) { oldFiber = oldFiber.sibling; }if (index === 0) { wipFiber.child = newFiber; } else if (element) { prevSibling.sibling = newFiber; } prevSibling = newFiber; index++; } }const React = { createElement, render, }; const container = document.getElementById("root"); const updateValue = https://www.it610.com/article/(e) => { rerender(e.target.value); }; const rerender = (value) => { const element = ( Hello {value}); React.render(element, container); }; rerender("World");

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