Android|Android -容器- FrameLayout

  • 目录
    Android -容器- FrameLayout
    Android -容器- LinearLayout
    Android -容器- RelativeLayout
onMeasure 流程
  1. 【Android|Android -容器- FrameLayout】计算出所有的子View中最大的宽,高。因为FrameLayout中的每个View 在不同的层级,所有测量需要计算上,左右上下Margin,加上 FrameLayout自身的上下左右Padding,组成FrameLayout实际需要设置的宽高。
  2. 如果FragmeLayout本身宽,高不是MeasureSpec.EXACTLY,需要重新计算 设置了Match_Parent 的子View的大小。
第一次measure:
//确定FrameLayout本身宽高是否为EXACTLY,该变量会导致某些子view再次绘制 final boolean measureMatchParentChildren = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec) != MeasureSpec.EXACTLY || MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec) != MeasureSpec.EXACTLY; mMatchParentChildren.clear(); int maxHeight = 0; int maxWidth = 0; int childState = 0; for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { final View child = getChildAt(i); if (mMeasureAllChildren || child.getVisibility() != GONE) { //调用child.measure() measureChildWithMargins(child, widthMeasureSpec, 0, heightMeasureSpec, 0); final LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams(); maxWidth = Math.max(maxWidth, child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin); maxHeight = Math.max(maxHeight, child.getMeasuredHeight() + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin); childState = combineMeasuredStates(childState, child.getMeasuredState()); //将高宽属性为MATCH_PARENT的子view进行保存 if (measureMatchParentChildren) { if (lp.width == LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT || lp.height == LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT) { mMatchParentChildren.add(child); } } } }

第二次measure:【在FrameLayout高或宽为wrap_content时,只对高或宽属性为match_parent的子view进行再次measure】
count = mMatchParentChildren.size(); //注意只有当count>1时,才会执行 if (count > 1) { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { final View child = mMatchParentChildren.get(i); final MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams(); final int childWidthMeasureSpec; if (lp.width == LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT) { final int width = Math.max(0, getMeasuredWidth() - getPaddingLeftWithForeground() - getPaddingRightWithForeground() - lp.leftMargin - lp.rightMargin); childWidthMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec( width, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY); } else { childWidthMeasureSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(widthMeasureSpec, getPaddingLeftWithForeground() + getPaddingRightWithForeground() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin, lp.width); }final int childHeightMeasureSpec; if (lp.height == LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT) { final int height = Math.max(0, getMeasuredHeight() - getPaddingTopWithForeground() - getPaddingBottomWithForeground() - lp.topMargin - lp.bottomMargin); childHeightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec( height, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY); } else { childHeightMeasureSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(heightMeasureSpec, getPaddingTopWithForeground() + getPaddingBottomWithForeground() + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin, lp.height); }child.measure(childWidthMeasureSpec, childHeightMeasureSpec); } }

例子:

Button_111的高度match_parent,会考虑Button_333的marginTop=300dp;Button_222的宽度match_parent,为Button_333的宽度200dp。
onLayout 流程
计算每个子View的layout_gravity,默认的layout_gravity 为Gravity.TOP | Gravity.LEFT,在根据Gravity计算时,通过水平方向的layout_gravity【CENTER_HORIZONTAL、RIGHT、LEFT】计算出childLeft,然后根据垂直方向layout_gravity 【CENTER_VERTICAL、TOP、BOTTOM】计算出childTop。
最后调用child.layout(childLeft, childTop, childLeft + width, childTop + height);

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