SpringBoot使用mybatis步骤总结
SpringBoot使用mybatis
1.导入 MyBatis 所需要的依赖
org.mybatis.spring.boot mybatis-spring-boot-starter2.1.4 mysql mysql-connector-java5.1.47 runtimeorg.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-web
2.配置数据库连接信息(application.properties)
spring.datasource.username=rootspring.datasource.password=123spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
测试:
@SpringBootTestclass Springboot05MybatisApplicationTests { @AutowiredDataSource dataSource; @Testvoid contextLoads() throws SQLException { System.out.println(dataSource.getClass()); System.out.println(dataSource.getConnection()); } }
打印出:class com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
HikariProxyConnection@1172943149 wrapping com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection@3dc95b8b
说明配置完成
3.然后进行crud操作:
先编写一个实体类:(注意这里使用了lombok插件)
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import lombok.AllArgsConstructor; import lombok.Data; import lombok.NoArgsConstructor; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; @Data@AllArgsConstructor@NoArgsConstructorpublic class User { private int id; private String name; private String pwd; }
创建mapper目录以及对应的 Mapper 接口
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import com.chen.pojo.User; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; import java.util.List; //这个注解表示了这时一个mybatis的mapper类:Dao@Mapper @Repositorypublic interface UserMapper { ListqueryUserList(); User queryUserById(int id); int addUSer(User user); int updateUser(User user); int deleteUser(int id); }
对应的Mapper映射文件
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select * from mybatis.user; select *from mybatis.user where id=#{id}; insert into mybatis.user(name,pwd) values (#{name},#{pwd}); update mybatis.user set name =#{name},pwd=#{pwd} where id=#{id}; delete from mybatis.user where id=#{id};
编写用户的UserController 进行测试!
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import com.chen.mapper.UserMapper; import com.chen.pojo.User; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import java.util.List; @RestControllerpublic class UserController { @Autowiredprivate UserMapper userMapper; @GetMapping("/queryUserList")public ListqueryUserList(){List userList=userMapper.queryUserList(); for(User user:userList){System.out.println(user); }returnuserList; } //添加一个用户@GetMapping("/addUser")public String addUser(){int n=userMapper.addUSer(new User(5,"阿毛","4566977")); return String.valueOf(n); } //修改一个用户@GetMapping("/updateUser")public String updateUser(){int n=userMapper.updateUser(new User(5,"阿毛","4566977")); return String.valueOf(n); } //删除一个用户@GetMapping("/deleteUser")public String deleteUser(){int n=userMapper.deleteUser(18); return String.valueOf(n); } }
最后创建该实体类数据库:mybatis
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user`; CREATE TABLE `user`(`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,`name` varchar(25) CHARACTER SET gbk COLLATE gbk_chinese_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,`pwd` varchar(25) CHARACTER SET gbk COLLATE gbk_chinese_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 18 CHARACTER SET = gbk COLLATE = gbk_chinese_ci ROW_FORMAT = Compact; -- ------------------------------ Records of user-- ----------------------------INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (3, '小黑', '789'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (4, '可可2', '151'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (5, '阿毛', '4566977'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (6, '小明', 'cafa1414f'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (7, '嘻嘻3', '101112'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (8, '很爱很爱你', '101112'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (9, '小霞', '159'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (10, '嘻嘻5', '101112'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (11, '陈锦贤', 'dad45'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (12, '陈锦贤2', 'd2ad45'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (13, '小明', '123456'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (14, '小明2', '456'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (17, '阿毛', '4566977'); SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;
然后就可以启动项目进行测试了:
浏览器打开:
http://localhost:8080/queryUserList
【SpringBoot使用mybatis步骤总结】
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其它的删除,添加,修改也是如此!
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