Write a function that takes an unsigned integer and returns the number of '1' bits it has (also known as the Hamming weight).
Note:
- Note that in some languages, such as Java, there is no unsigned integer type. In this case, the input will be given as a signed integer type. It should not affect your implementation, as the integer's internal binary representation is the same, whether it is signed or unsigned.
- In Java, the compiler represents the signed integers using 2's complement notation. Therefore, in Example 3, the input represents the signed integer.
-3
.
Example 1:
Input: n = 00000000000000000000000000001011 Output: 3 Explanation: The input binary string 00000000000000000000000000001011 has a total of three '1' bits.
Example 2:
Input: n = 00000000000000000000000010000000 Output: 1 Explanation: The input binary string 00000000000000000000000010000000 has a total of one '1' bit.
Example 3:
Input: n = 11111111111111111111111111111101 Output: 31 Explanation: The input binary string 11111111111111111111111111111101 has a total of thirty one '1' bits.
Constraints:
- The input must be a binary string of length
32
.
Simply use bitwise manipulation. Set temp bit as 1, and it will shift when iterating the input number. 1 and 1 is 1. 1 and 0 is 0. So, the target bit can be saved and the other bits are removed. Then, just check if this target bit is 1 or 0.
Again, NO NEED TO CONVERT INPUT NUMBER TO STRING.
class Solution(object):
def hammingWeight(self, n):
"""
:type n: int
:rtype: int
"""
and_bit = 1
count = 0
for i in range(32):
and_bit = and_bit << i
bit_value = https://www.it610.com/article/(n & and_bit)>> i
if bit_value =https://www.it610.com/article/= 1:
count += 1
and_bit = 1return count
【leetcode|Leetcode 191. Number of 1 Bits (Python)】
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