spark安装与部署

spark安装与部署 spark概述

  1. spark平台结构

    spark安装与部署
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    spark统一栈
  2. spark官网
spark的安装,配置,部署
  1. 下载配置jdk, scala, sbt, maven;
  2. 下载配置spark
  3. 修改~/.bash_profile
    export JAVA_HOME=$HOME/jdk1.7.0_79`export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH`export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jarexport SCALA_HOME=$HOME/scala/scala-2.10.5export SPARK_HOME=$HOME/spark-1.4.0-bin-hadoop2.6export HADOOP_HOME=$HOME/hadoop-2.6.0export HADOOP_CONF_DIR=$HOME/hadoop-2.6.0/etc/hadoopexport MAVEN_HOME=$HOME/apache-maven-3.2.5export SBT_HOME=$HOME/sbtexport PATH=$PATH:$SCALA_HOME/bin:$SPARK_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/sbin:$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$SBT_HOME/bin source ~/.bash_profile

  4. 准备三台机器,系统为ubuntu 14.04LTS,配置好ip,共享文件夹(其中可能发生权限不够的问题,需要将当前用户加入到vsboxsf组下面去),mac下可以免密码登录三台机器,分别为: gg01, ggg02, ggg03。
  5. 准备软件,需要jdk,sbt,scala,maven,spark
  6. 配置路径:
    export JAVA_HOME=$HOME/jdk1.7.0_79

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export SCALA_HOME=$HOME/scala-2.10.5
export SPARK_HOME=$HOME/spark-1.4.0-bin-hadoop2.6
export MAVEN_HOME=$HOME/apache-maven-3.2.5
export SBT_HOME=$HOME/sbt
export PATH=$PATH:$SCALA_HOME/bin:$SPARK_HOME/bin:$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$SBT_HOME/bin
```
然后source ~/.bashrc,查看软件是否准备好了(java -version之类的)
  1. 修改spark的环境,添加spark-env.sh,添加路径
    export SCALA_HOME=/home/sunyonggang/scala-2.10.5

export SPARK_MASTER_IP=gg01
export SPARK_WORKER_MEMORY=1G
export JAVA_HOME=/home/sunyonggang/jdk1.7.0_79
```
然后给添加的slaves文件添加主机gg01,然后可以直接启动了。
  1. gg01的配置复制到ggg02, ggg03中去,启动集群
sunyonggang@gg01:~/spark-1.4.0-bin-hadoop2.6$ jps 5498 Jps 5374 Worker 5174 Master sunyonggang@ggg02:~/spark-1.4.0-bin-hadoop2.6/conf$ jps 4055 Jps 3979 Worker

查看只有一个worker,那是由于我集群中的三台机器的eth0的ip地址都是一样的,将虚拟机改为桥接网络,自定义ip。

  1. Ubuntu使用固定ip:将网络连接换为桥接方式,发现gg01的ip地址变为了192.168.199.255(这个是broadcast地址重复),需要修改,另外两台没有问题,可以直接使用,但为了统一,建议修改ip地址,具体查看ubuntu如何固定ip(已保存evernote,或者自己搜索下)。
  2. 启动过程中还是只有一个worker,查看错误:
``` 16/04/06 19:14:19 INFO Worker: Retrying connection to master (attempt # 1)

【spark安装与部署】16/04/06 19:14:19 INFO Worker: Connecting to master akka.tcp://sparkMaster@gg01:7077/user/Master...
16/04/06 19:14:19 WARN Remoting: Tried to associate with unreachable remote address [akka.tcp://sparkMaster@gg01:7077]. Address is now gated for 5000 ms, all messages to this address will be delivered to dead letters. Reason: Connection refused: gg01/192.168.199.150:7077
```
首先排除ssh的问题,然后修改hosts文件中的本机对应的ip,对于gg01来说:
> 127.0.0.1 gg01
>192.168.199.150 gg01
重新启动

spark安装与部署
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master alive 11.配置好zk,启动各个节点的zk:
sunyonggang@gg01:~/zookeeper-3.4.6$ jps 7808 QuorumPeerMain 7833 Jps

12.修改spark的配置文件,将指定master改为zookeeper选举模式
export SCALA_HOME=/home/sunyonggang/scala-2.10.5 .#export SPARK_MASTER_IP=gg01 export SPARK_WORKER_MEMORY=1G export JAVA_HOME=/home/sunyonggang/jdk1.7.0_79 export SPARK_DAEMON_JAVA_OPTS="-Dspark.deploy.recoveryMode=ZOOKEEPER -Dspark.deploy.zookeeper.url=gg01:2181,ggg02:2181,ggg03:2181 -Dspark.deploy.zookeeper.dir=/spark"

配置好zk之后一定要注意启动zk,如果不启动,直接启动spark就报错。
13.在gg01中启动集群,在ggg03中启动standby的master服务
spark安装与部署
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master alive spark安装与部署
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standy by 然后kill掉gg01中的master进程
spark安装与部署
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stand by to master 到此,Spark HA搭建完毕。
14.使用spark-submit提交一个任务,这边我选用的是examples中的一个PI的计算:
sunyonggang@ggg03:~/spark-1.4.0-bin-hadoop2.6/examples$ cat simple.sbt name := "Example"version := "1.0"scalaVersion := "2.10.5"libraryDependencies += "org.apache.spark" %% "spark-core" % "1.4.0"sunyonggang@ggg03:~/spark-1.4.0-bin-hadoop2.6/examples$ sbt package [info] Set current project to Example (in build file:/home/sunyonggang/spark-1.4.0-bin-hadoop2.6/examples/) [info] Updating {file:/home/sunyonggang/spark-1.4.0-bin-hadoop2.6/examples/}examples... [info] Resolving org.fusesource.jansi#jansi; 1.4 ... [info] Done updating. [info] Compiling 1 Scala source to /home/sunyonggang/spark-1.4.0-bin-hadoop2.6/examples/target/scala-2.10/classes... [info] Packaging /home/sunyonggang/spark-1.4.0-bin-hadoop2.6/examples/target/scala-2.10/example_2.10-1.0.jar ... [info] Done packaging. [success] Total time: 53 s, completed Apr 7, 2016 12:19:06 PM

15.运行jar包:
./bin/spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi --master spark://gg01:7077 /home/sunyonggang/spark-1.4.0-bin-hadoop2.6/examples/target/scala-2.10/example_2.10-1.0.jar
运行结果:
16/04/07 12:27:25 INFO BlockManagerMasterEndpoint: Registering block manager 192.168.199.150:48388 with 267.3 MB RAM, BlockManagerId(2, 192.168.199.150, 48388) 16/04/07 12:27:26 INFO BlockManagerInfo: Added broadcast_0_piece0 in memory on 192.168.199.146:35760 (size: 1202.0 B, free: 267.3 MB) 16/04/07 12:27:26 INFO BlockManagerInfo: Added broadcast_0_piece0 in memory on 192.168.199.150:48388 (size: 1202.0 B, free: 267.3 MB) 16/04/07 12:27:26 INFO TaskSetManager: Finished task 0.0 in stage 0.0 (TID 0) in 1176 ms on 192.168.199.146 (1/2) 16/04/07 12:27:26 INFO DAGScheduler: ResultStage 0 (reduce at SparkPi.scala:35) finished in 1.846 s 16/04/07 12:27:26 INFO TaskSetManager: Finished task 1.0 in stage 0.0 (TID 1) in 1094 ms on 192.168.199.150 (2/2) 16/04/07 12:27:26 INFO DAGScheduler: Job 0 finished: reduce at SparkPi.scala:35, took 2.715414 s 16/04/07 12:27:26 INFO TaskSchedulerImpl: Removed TaskSet 0.0, whose tasks have all completed, from pool Pi is roughly 3.14122 16/04/07 12:27:26 INFO SparkUI: Stopped Spark web UI at http://192.168.199.145:4040

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