linux操作系统|centos7搭建LAMP服务小记 centos|php|mysql|apache|linux

简介

LAMP是指linux+apache+mysql+php组成的一个运行动态网站或服务器的只软件组合缩写。

安装步骤 1.关闭防火墙和selinux

[root@localhost ~]# iptables -F [root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld [root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld [root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0 [root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/selinux/config# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system. # SELINUX= can take one of these three values: #enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced. #permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing. #disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded. #SELINUX=enforcing SELINUX=disabled #注意，这里是disabled # SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three values: #targeted - Targeted processes are protected, #minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected. #mls - Multi Level Security protection. SELINUXTYPE=targeted

2.配置yum源和epel源

[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.bak [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# wget -O CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum clean all [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum makecache [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# wget -O epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum clean all [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum makecache

3.安装apache、mariadb、php以及所需的库

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install -y httpd 已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com 软件包 httpd-2.4.6-97.el7.centos.x86_64 已安装并且是最新版本无须任何处理 [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum -y install php php-mysql mariadb mariadb-server mysql-devel [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install -y php-gd libjpeg* php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-bcmath php-mhash libmcrypt

4.修改配置文件

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cat /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf ServerName www.example.com:80#95行 # DirectoryIndex index.php index.html#164行

5.ok,现在各服务已经部署完成，现在进入测试阶段
apache重启完后打开浏览器输入本机ip显示php version。。。。。。即可

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cat /var/www/html/index.php [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# systemctl restart httpd

6.启动mariadb，登录mysql并删除空账号，添加管理账号和密码
命令：1）delete from mysql.user where user=’’;
2）update mysql.user set password=password(‘12345’) where user=‘root’;
3）grant all on . to ‘root’@’%’ identified by ‘12345’;
4）flush privileges;
5）quit

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# systemctl start mariadb.service [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# mysql

7.重启mariadb
systemctl restart mariadb.service
8.修改index.php测试页面,浏览器输入ip测试连接

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cat /var/www/html/index.php

9.部署discuze

discuze是一套通用的社区论坛软件系统，用户可以在不需要任何编程的基础上，通过简单的设置和安装，在互联网上搭建起具备完善功能、很强负载能力和可高度定制的论坛服务。Discuz! 的基础架构采用世界上最流行的web编程组合PHP+MySQL实现，是一个经过完善设计，适用于各种服务器环境的高效论坛系统解决方案。

9.1.到discuze官方论坛下载UTF包，将文件中的upload/复制到/var/www/html/目录下，重命名为discuz，修改目录权限。

[root@localhost ~]# cp -r Discuz_X2.5_PHP7.0_SC_UTF8/upload /var/www/html [root@localhost ~]# mv /var/www/html/upload /var/www/html/discuz [root@localhost ~]# chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/discuz

10.discuze部署步骤

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11.安装phpmyadmin
这里需要修改两处Require ，还有下一个配置需要修改一个ip和root和密码

[root@localhost ~]# yum install phpmyadmin [root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/phpMyAdmin.conf # phpMyAdmin - Web based MySQL browser written in php # Apache 2.4 Require ip 127.0.0.1#修改处 Require ip ::1 # Apache 2.4 Require ip 127.0.0.1#修改处 Require ip ::1 [root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/phpMyAdmin/config.inc.php = 4.3.0) $cfg['Servers'][$i]['controluser']= 'root'; #修改处// MySQL control user settings // (this user must have read-only $cfg['Servers'][$i]['controlpass']= '123456'; #修改处// access to the "mysql/user" // and

【linux操作系统|centos7搭建LAMP服务小记】完成后准备测试