Golang|Golang echo web框架中路由拦截、操作结果进行日志记录

路由拦截:用于登录者身份、访问资源权限校验
日志记录:记录登陆者所操作资源的请求路径、参数、操作结果等日志,如:新增、删除、审核等操作
  • main.go
package mainimport ( "context" "github.com/labstack/echo" "github.com/labstack/echo/middleware" "net/http" "os" "os/signal" "strings" "time" )func main() { e := echo.New() e.Use(middleware.Recover()) e.Use(middleware.RequestID()) e.Use(middleware.Secure()) e.Use(middleware.GzipWithConfig(middleware.GzipConfig{ Skipper: GzipDefaultSkipper, Level:5, }))e.Use(middleware.BodyDumpWithConfig(DefaultBodyDumpConfig))api := e.Group("/api", Filter) { api.GET("/test", Test) api.POST("/files/upload/multi", UploadFile) api.POST("/img/code", ImageCode) } port := ":8080" go func() { if err := e.Start(port); err != nil { e.Logger.Info("shutting down the server") } }() // Wait for interrupt signal to gracefully shutdown the server with // a timeout of 10 seconds. quit := make(chan os.Signal) signal.Notify(quit, os.Interrupt) <-quit ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second) defer cancel() if err := e.Shutdown(ctx); err != nil { e.Logger.Fatal(err) } }func Filter(next echo.HandlerFunc) echo.HandlerFunc { return func(c echo.Context) error { // 路由拦截 - 登录身份、资源权限判断等 println("Api路由拦截:", c.Path()) return next(c) } }func Test(c echo.Context) error { return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, map[string]interface{}{ "code": "200", "msg":"请求成功", "data": "test", }) }func ImageCode(c echo.Context) error { return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, map[string]interface{}{ "code": "200", "msg":"加载成功", "data": "123456", }) }func UploadFile(c echo.Context) error { return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, map[string]interface{}{ "code": "200", "msg":"上传成功", "data": nil, }) }// gzip 排除动态资源,如:图形验证码 func GzipDefaultSkipper(c echo.Context) bool { if c.Path() == "/api/img/code" { return true } return false }var DefaultBodyDumpConfig = middleware.BodyDumpConfig{ Skipper: BodyDumpDefaultSkipper, Handler: func(c echo.Context, reqBody []byte, resBody []byte) { println("API请求结果拦截:", string(resBody)) // 1、解析返回的json数据,判断接口执行成功或失败。如: {"code":"200","data":"test","msg":"请求成功"} // 2、保存操作日志 }, }// 排除文件,如果您的请求/响应有效负载非常大,例如文件上载/下载,需要进行排查。否则将影响响应时间 func BodyDumpDefaultSkipper(c echo.Context) bool { if strings.Contains(c.Path(), "/api/files/") { return true } return false }

  • 运行
go run main.go
  • 浏览器访问
【Golang|Golang echo web框架中路由拦截、操作结果进行日志记录】http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/test
  • 结果打印:
______ / __/___/ /___ / _// __/ _ \/ _ \ /___/\__/_//_/\___/ v4.1.10 High performance, minimalist Go web framework https://echo.labstack.com ____________________________________O/_______ O\ ? http server started on [::]:8080 Api路由拦截: /api/test API请求结果拦截: {"code":"200","data":"test","msg":"请求成功"}

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