这是源码,通俗易懂,就贴出来了。
package android.app;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.ServiceManager;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* 这个类提供系统UI模式服务的途径.这个服务允许应用控制设备的UI模式.
* 提供设置行车模式和夜间模式的功能.
*
* 这个功能是构建在广播的基础上:当用户把设备放进一个地方或从中取出
* {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_DOCK_EVENT} .这个时候,
* the UiModeManager 会切换系统 {@link android.content.res.Configuration}
* 进入设置 UI 模式, 发送进入此模式的广播, 并且开始在适应此时的模式.
* 参看广播 {@link #ACTION_ENTER_CAR_MODE} 和
* {@link #ACTION_ENTER_DESK_MODE} 获取更多信息.
*
* 另外, 用户也可以手动切换模式.While in car mode -- whether by manual action
* from the user or being physically placed in a dock -- a notification is
* displayed allowing the user to exit dock mode.Thus the dock mode
* represented here may be different than the current state of the underlying
* dock event broadcast.
*
* 不可以直接实例化这个类;
通过
* {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService
* Context.getSystemService(Context.UI_MODE_SERVICE)}获取这个服务.
*/
public class UiModeManager {
private static final String TAG = "UiModeManager";
/**
* 当设备UI进入行车模式,发送广播, either
* by being placed in a car dock or explicit action of the user.After
* sending the broadcast, the system will start the intent
* {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_MAIN} with category
* {@link android.content.Intent#CATEGORY_CAR_DOCK}
* to display the car UI, which typically what an application would
* implement to provide their own interface.However, applications can
* also monitor this Intent in order to be informed of mode changes or
* prevent the normal car UI from being displayed by setting the result
* of the broadcast to {@link Activity#RESULT_CANCELED}.
*/
public static String ACTION_ENTER_CAR_MODE = "android.app.action.ENTER_CAR_MODE";
/**
* 当设备UI离开行车模式回到正常模式,发送广播.Typically used by a car mode app, to dismiss itself
* when the user exits car mode.
*/
public static String ACTION_EXIT_CAR_MODE = "android.app.action.EXIT_CAR_MODE";
/**
* Broadcast sent when the device's UI has switched to 夜间模式,
* by being placed in a desk dock.After
* sending the broadcast, the system will start the intent
* {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_MAIN} with category
* {@link android.content.Intent#CATEGORY_DESK_DOCK}
* to display the desk UI, which typically what an application would
* implement to provide their own interface.However, applications can
* also monitor this Intent in order to be informed of mode changes or
* prevent the normal desk UI from being displayed by setting the result
* of the broadcast to {@link Activity#RESULT_CANCELED}.
*/
public static String ACTION_ENTER_DESK_MODE = "android.app.action.ENTER_DESK_MODE";
/**
* Broadcast sent when the device's UI has switched 离开夜间模式回到正常模式.Typically used by a desk mode app, to dismiss itself
* when the user exits desk mode.
*/
public static String ACTION_EXIT_DESK_MODE = "android.app.action.EXIT_DESK_MODE";
/** Constant for {@link #setNightMode(int)} and {@link #getNightMode()}:
* automatically switch night mode on and off based on the time.
*/
public static final int MODE_NIGHT_AUTO = Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_UNDEFINED >> 4;
/** Constant for {@link #setNightMode(int)} and {@link #getNightMode()}:
* never run in night mode.
*/
public static final int MODE_NIGHT_NO = Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_NO >> 4;
/** Constant for {@link #setNightMode(int)} and {@link #getNightMode()}:
* always run in night mode.
*/
public static final int MODE_NIGHT_YES = Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES >> 4;
private IUiModeManager mService;
/*package*/ UiModeManager() {
mService = IUiModeManager.Stub.asInterface(
ServiceManager.getService(Context.UI_MODE_SERVICE));
}/**
* Flag for use with {@link #enableCarMode(int)}: go to the car
* home activity as part of the enable.Enabling this way ensures
* a clean transition between the current activity (in non-car-mode) and
* the car home activity that will serve as home while in car mode.This
* will switch to the car home activity even if we are already in car mode.
*/
public static final int ENABLE_CAR_MODE_GO_CAR_HOME = 0x0001;
/**
* Flag for use with {@link #enableCarMode(int)}: allow sleep mode while in car mode.
* By default, when this flag is not set, the system may hold a full wake lock to keep the
* screen turned on and prevent the system from entering sleep mode while in car mode.
* Setting this flag disables such behavior and the system may enter sleep mode
* if there is no other user activity and no other wake lock held.
* Setting this flag can be relevant for a car dock application that does not require the
* screen kept on.
*/
public static final int ENABLE_CAR_MODE_ALLOW_SLEEP = 0x0002;
/**
* 使设备进入行车模式, like it had been placed in the car dock.
* This will cause the device to switch to the car home UI as part of
* the mode switch.
* @param flags 必须为 0.
*/
public void enableCarMode(int flags) {
if (mService != null) {
try {
mService.enableCarMode(flags);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "disableCarMode: RemoteException", e);
}
}
}/**
* Flag for use with {@link #disableCarMode(int)}: go to the normal
* home activity as part of the disable.Disabling this way ensures
* a clean transition between the current activity (in car mode) and
* the original home activity (which was typically last running without
* being in car mode).
*/
public static final int DISABLE_CAR_MODE_GO_HOME = 0x0001;
/**
* 如果当前在行车模式,关闭这个模式.参数可以为0:退出此模式;DISABLE_CAR_MODE_GO_HOME:退出此模式并返回桌面
* @param flags May be 0 or {@link #DISABLE_CAR_MODE_GO_HOME}.
*/
public void disableCarMode(int flags) {
if (mService != null) {
try {
mService.disableCarMode(flags);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "disableCarMode: RemoteException", e);
}
}
}/**
* 返回当前运行的模式.可以为:
* {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_NORMAL Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_NORMAL},
* {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_DESK Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_DESK},
* {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_CAR Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_CAR},
* {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_TELEVISION Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_TELEVISION},
* {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_APPLIANCE Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_APPLIANCE}, or
* {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_WATCH Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_WATCH}.
*/
public int getCurrentModeType() {
if (mService != null) {
try {
return mService.getCurrentModeType();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "getCurrentModeType: RemoteException", e);
}
}
return Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_NORMAL;
}/**设置夜间模式。在API22及以下当在设备上同时也设置了行车模式或桌面模式,夜间模式才会生效。在API23及以上则没有这个限制
*
* 模式可以为:
*
*- {@link #MODE_NIGHT_NO} - 日间模式
*mode.
*- {@link #MODE_NIGHT_YES} - 夜间模式.
*
*- {@link #MODE_NIGHT_AUTO} - 自动切换,根据设备位置及相关传感器.
*
*/
public void setNightMode(int mode) {
if (mService != null) {
try {
mService.setNightMode(mode);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "setNightMode: RemoteException", e);
}
}
}/**
* @return 返回当前配置的夜间模式. May be one of
*{@link #MODE_NIGHT_NO}, {@link #MODE_NIGHT_YES},
*{@link #MODE_NIGHT_AUTO}, or -1 on error.
*/
public int getNightMode() {
if (mService != null) {
try {
return mService.getNightMode();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "getNightMode: RemoteException", e);
}
}
return -1;
}
}
除了在代码中进行相关配置外,在xml文件进行布局时,同时可以进行相关模式的布局,即在相同布局名后面加个后缀就可以了,这样就指定了相关模式的UI配置。这是最简单的切换模式的一种实现途径。
【Android|UiModeManager 最简单切换模式的途径】相关后缀参考API指南提供资源部分。