背景
在新电脑配置或者新人入职时需要对java开发相关环境进行配置安装，但时常会因为安装配置不到位或者操作错误导致时间的浪费，所以在空余时间收集了一系列软件的免安装版本，并且编写了相关配置脚本，让环境安装变得标准化。
概览
安装包目录如下如所示
文章图片
BaseEnv包含jdk（1.8）,maven（3.2.5）
ProgramEnv包含idea（2019.2）
SoftEnv包含mysql（5.7），navicat（15），redis，redismanage（1.5.8）
remark为安装总说明
setting.bat脚本配置环境变量
mysql.bat脚本安装mysql服务
redis.bat脚本安装redis服务
icon脚本在桌面创建软件快捷方式
上述软件可以基本满足日常java开发的环境要求
安装包分享地址：https://yunpan.360.cn/surl_yk... （提取码：8079）
环境变量脚本
环境变量脚本可以通过wmic ENVIRONMENT语句进行删除重新重新创建，Path变量的变更可以通过get
VariableValue|findstr /i语句进行判断是否存在，bat脚本可以获取当前路径动态的去进行配置，免去了手动
输入的繁琐步骤，脚本如下
@echo off
color 02:step1
cd /d %~dp0
set currentPath=%PATH%
set currentDir=%cd%
set javaPath=%currentDir%\BaseEnv\jdk
set mavenPath=%currentDir%\BaseEnv\maven
set mysqlPath=%currentDir%\SoftEnv\mysql
set redisPath=%currentDir%\SoftEnv\redis:step2
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='JAVA_HOME'" delete
wmic ENVIRONMENT create name="JAVA_HOME",username="",VariableValue="https://www.it610.com/article/%javaPath%"
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='MAVEN_HOME'" delete
wmic ENVIRONMENT create name="MAVEN_HOME",username="",VariableValue="https://www.it610.com/article/%mavenPath%"
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='CLASSPATH'" delete
wmic ENVIRONMENT create name="CLASSPATH",username="",VariableValue="https://www.it610.com/article/.;
%%JAVA_HOME%%/lib/toos.jar;
%%JAVA_HOME%%/lib/dt.jar"
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='MYSQL_HOME'" delete
wmic ENVIRONMENT create name="MYSQL_HOME",username="",VariableValue="https://www.it610.com/article/%mysqlPath%"
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='REDIS_HOME'" delete
wmic ENVIRONMENT create name="REDIS_HOME",username="",VariableValue="https://www.it610.com/article/%redisPath%"echo.
goto step3:step3
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path'" get VariableValue|findstr /i /c:"%%JAVA_HOME%%\bin">nul&&(goto step5)
echo PATH环境变量中未添加: %%JAVA_HOME%%\bin
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path' and username=''" set VariableValue="https://www.it610.com/article/%currentPATH%;
%%JAVA_HOME%%/bin"
set currentPATH=%currentPATH%;
%%JAVA_HOME%%\bin
echo.:step5
echo JAVA_HOME PATH中已添加
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path'" get VariableValue|findstr /i /c:"%%MAVEN_HOME%%\bin">nul&&(goto step6)
echo PATH环境变量中未添加: %%MAVEN_HOME%%\bin
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path' and username=''" set VariableValue="https://www.it610.com/article/%currentPATH%;
%%MAVEN_HOME%%/bin"
set currentPATH=%currentPATH%;
%%MAVEN_HOME%%\bin
echo.:step6
echo MYSQL_HOME PATH中已添加
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path'" get VariableValue|findstr /i /c:"%%MYSQL_HOME%%\bin">nul&&(goto step7)
echo PATH环境变量中未添加: %%MYSQL_HOME%%\bin
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path' and username=''" set VariableValue="https://www.it610.com/article/%currentPATH%;
%%MYSQL_HOME%%/bin"
set currentPATH=%currentPATH%;
%%MYSQL_HOME%%\bin
echo.:step7
echo MYSQL PATH中已添加
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path'" get VariableValue|findstr /i /c:"%%REDIS_HOME%%">nul&&(goto step8)
echo PATH环境变量中未添加: %%REDIS_HOME%%
wmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='Path' and username=''" set VariableValue="https://www.it610.com/article/%currentPATH%;
%%REDIS_HOME%%"
echo.:step8
echo REDIS PATH中已添加pause服务安装脚本 redis通过--service-install语句进行windows服务的安装
@echo off
color 02"%cd%\SoftEnv\redis\redis-server.exe"--service-install %cd%\SoftEnv\redis\redis.windows.conf net start Redispausemysql通过--initialize-insecure语句进行windows服务的安装
@echo off
color 02"%cd%\SoftEnv\mysql\bin\mysqld.exe" --install mysql --defaults-file="%cd%\SoftEnv\mysql\my.ini"
"%cd%\SoftEnv\mysql\bin\mysqld.exe" --initialize-insecure --user=mysqlnet start mysqlpause快捷方式创建脚本 【bat脚本一键配置java开发环境】通过WshShell脚本的方式进行图标快捷方式的创建
@echo off
set currentDir=%cd%set Program=%cd%\ProgramEnv\idea\bin\idea64.exe
set LnkName=idea
set WorkDir=
set Desc=idea
if not defined WorkDir call:GetWorkDir "%Program%"
(echo Set WshShell=CreateObject("WScript.Shell"^)
echo strDesKtop=WshShell.SpecialFolders("DesKtop"^)
echo Set oShellLink=WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesKtop^&"\%LnkName%.lnk"^)
echo oShellLink.TargetPath="%Program%"
echo oShellLink.WorkingDirectory="%WorkDir%"
echo oShellLink.WindowStyle=1
echo oShellLink.Description="%Desc%"
echo oShellLink.Save)>makelnk.vbs
echo idea icon link set success！
makelnk.vbsset Program=%cd%\SoftEnv\navicat\navicat.exe
set LnkName=navicat
set WorkDir=
set Desc=navicat
if not defined WorkDir call:GetWorkDir "%Program%"
(echo Set WshShell=CreateObject("WScript.Shell"^)
echo strDesKtop=WshShell.SpecialFolders("DesKtop"^)
echo Set oShellLink=WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesKtop^&"\%LnkName%.lnk"^)
echo oShellLink.TargetPath="%Program%"
echo oShellLink.WorkingDirectory="%WorkDir%"
echo oShellLink.WindowStyle=1
echo oShellLink.Description="%Desc%"
echo oShellLink.Save)>makelnk.vbs
echo navicat icon link set success！
makelnk.vbsset Program=%cd%\SoftEnv\redismanage\rdm.exe
set LnkName=rdm
set WorkDir=
set Desc=rdm
if not defined WorkDir call:GetWorkDir "%Program%"
(echo Set WshShell=CreateObject("WScript.Shell"^)
echo strDesKtop=WshShell.SpecialFolders("DesKtop"^)
echo Set oShellLink=WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesKtop^&"\%LnkName%.lnk"^)
echo oShellLink.TargetPath="%Program%"
echo oShellLink.WorkingDirectory="%WorkDir%"
echo oShellLink.WindowStyle=1
echo oShellLink.Description="%Desc%"
echo oShellLink.Save)>makelnk.vbs
echo rdm icon link set success！
makelnk.vbsdel /f /q makelnk.vbs
exit
goto :eof
:GetWorkDir
set WorkDir=%~dp1
set WorkDir=%WorkDir:~,-1%
goto :eof
