开发积累|SQL 分组后获取其中一个字段最大值的整条记录

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--有id,name,createDate的一张表testTable
--根据name分组,获取每组中createDate最大的那条记录(整条)查询出来
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【开发积累|SQL 分组后获取其中一个字段最大值的整条记录】创建一张表,语句如下:

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[testTable] ( [id] [int] NOT NULL IDENTITY(1, 1), [name] [nchar] (10) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL, [counts] [int] NULL, [createDate] [datetime] NULL ) GO -- Constraints and Indexes ALTER TABLE [dbo].[testTable] ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_testTable] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ([id]) GO



插入测试数据:
insert into testTable(id,name,counts,createDate) values(1,'A',20,'01 14 2011 10:52PM') insert into testTable(id,name,counts,createDate) values(2,'A',10,'02 14 2011 10:52PM') insert into testTable(id,name,counts,createDate) values(3,'B',20,'03 14 2011 10:52PM') insert into testTable(id,name,counts,createDate) values(4,'B',40,'04 14 2011 10:52PM') insert into testTable(id,name,counts,createDate) values(5,'B',10,'05 14 2011 10:52PM') insert into testTable(id,name,counts,createDate) values(6,'C',20,'06 14 2011 10:52PM') insert into testTable(id,name,counts,createDate) values(7,'C',40,'07 14 2011 10:52PM')



查询SQL语句:
select * from ( select id,name,counts,createDate,row_number() over(partition by name order by createDate desc) rn from testTable ) t where t.rn <=1




结果如下:
开发积累|SQL 分组后获取其中一个字段最大值的整条记录
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