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urecity 英语26个字母的不自然拼读( 三 )

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三、辅字母的不自然拼读英语纯辅音字母有20个 。字母Y位于音节音首为辅音 。辅音音素28个 。相对于元音字母辅音字母的读音比较对称 。大多数辅音字母在单词中读字母音的节首音或韵尾音 。少数辅音字母对应多个读音 。也有个别辅音字母不发音 。辅音字母在单词中的读音如下表：

urecity 英语26个字母的不自然拼读

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四、在音节中有多种读音的辅音字母读音归纳１.字母Ｃ的读音规则
1）字母C在E、I、Y读[s] ：
nice [nais] certainly ['s?:t?nli] rice [rais] price [prais] cent [sent] century ['sent?uri] celebrate ['selibreit] concert ['k?ns?t] necessary [?nes?s?ri] recently [?ri:sntli]success [s?k?ses] city ['siti] medicine ['medisin] exciting [ik'saiti?] cinema ['sinim?] decide [di'said]circle ['s?:kl]cycle [?sa?kl] exercise ['eks?sa?z]
2）. 字母C在ie、io、ia前读[?]：
delicious [di'li??s] especially [is'pe??li] appreciate [??pri:?ie?t] precious [?pre??s] social[?s???l] associate [??s???ie?t] ocean [????n] official[??f??l] ancient [?e?n??nt] special ['spe??l]
2.字母N的读音
字母N在K或G前读[?]：
think [θi?k] thanks [θ??ks] thing [θi?] long [l??] b [str??] singer ['si??] song [s??] ring [ri?] finger ['fi?g?] sink [si?k] pink [pi?k]
3.字母S的读音
1）字母S读轻音[s]：
six [siks] plus [pl?s] minus ['main?s] spell [spel] secret ['si:krit] desk [desk] bus [b?s] sorry ['s?ri] ] seven ['sevn] sister ['sist?] same [seim] sit [sit] see [si:] address [?'dres] guess [ges] must [m?st] sky [skai] dress [dres] past [pɑ:st]
2) 字母S读浊音[z]：
is [iz] please [pli:z] blouse [blauz]Chinese['t?ai'ni:z] his [hiz] excuse [iks'kju:z] these [ei:z] husband ['h?zb?nd] cousin ['k?z?n] cheese [t?i:z] because [bi'k?z] busy ['bizi] eraser [??re?z?(r)] rise[raiz] rose [r??z] easy [?i:zi]
3）.字母S在u、 ure、 ia、 iao前读[?]、[?]：
sure [?u?] Russian ['r???n] sugar ['?ug?] discussion [d??sk??n] pleasure ['ple??] television ['teli'vi??n] usually [?ju:?u?li] decision [d??s??n]
4.字母T的读音
1）字母T在ia、 ie、 io前读[?]：
station ['stei??n] patient ['pei??nt] question ['kwest??n] mention ['men??n] information invitation [??nv??te??n] education [?ed?u?ke??n]direction [d??rek?n]
2）字母T在前ure读[t?]：
picture ['pikt??] century ['sent?uri] temperature ['temprit??] future ['fju:t??]
5.字母X的读音
1）字母X读清音[ks]：
excuse[?k?skju:s] exchange[?ks?t?e?nd?] except[?k?sept] experience [?k?sp??ri?ns] experiment [?k?sper?m?nt] explain [?k?sple?n] expensive[?k?spens?v] extraordinary [?k?str?:dnri]
2）字母X读浊音[gz]：
exact [?g?z?kt] exam[?g?z?m] example [?g?a:mpl] exist [?g?z?st] exhaust [?g?z?:st] executive [?g?zekj?t?v]
6.字母Y的读音
1) 字母Ｙ在节首读[j]：
yes [jes] yellow ['jel?u] year [ ji?] young [j??] your [j?:(r)] yard [jɑ:d]
2)字母Ｙ在重读音节核心读[ai]:
my [mai] bye [bai] eye [ai]why [wa?] buy [bai]by[bai] type [ta?p]
3) 字母Ｙ在非重读音节核心读[i]：
【urecity 英语26个字母的不自然拼读】twenty ['twenti] very ['veri] really ['ri?li] many ['meni] any ['eni] library ['laibr?ri] candy ['k?ndi] healthy ['helθi]

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