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java自学源代码实例 java初学者代码例子( 五 )

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}
//3.
public class TestTriangle {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Triangle t = new Triangle(5.3f,7.8f,9.3f);
if(t.judgeTriangle(5.3f,7.8f,9.3f)){
System.out.print("能够成三角形java自学源代码实例，周长为: ");
System.out.printf("%9.2f",t.getCircumference());}
else
System.out.println("不能构成三角形");
}
}
用Java编写简易记事本源代码importjava.awt.BorderLayout;importjava.awt.Container;importjava.awt.Font;importjava.awt.event.ActionEvent;importjava.awt.event.ActionListener;importjava.awt.event.InputEvent;importjava.awt.event.KeyAdapter;importjava.awt.event.KeyEvent;importjava.awt.event.MouseAdapter;importjava.awt.event.MouseEvent;importjava.awt.event.WindowAdapter;importjava.awt.event.WindowEvent;importjava.io.BufferedReader;importjava.io.BufferedWriter;importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileReader;importjava.io.FileWriter;importjava.io.IOException;importjavax.swing.BorderFactory;importjavax.swing.JFileChooser;importjavax.swing.JFrame;importjavax.swing.JLabel;importjavax.swing.JMenu;importjavax.swing.JMenuBar;importjavax.swing.JMenuItem;importjavax.swing.JOptionPane;importjavax.swing.JPopupMenu;importjavax.swing.JScrollPane;importjavax.swing.JTextArea;importjavax.swing.KeyStroke;importjavax.swing.ScrollPaneConstants;importjavax.swing.SwingConstants;publicclassJNotePadUIextendsJFrame{privateJMenuItemmenuOpen;privateJMenuItemmenuSave;privateJMenuItemmenuSaveAs;privateJMenuItemmenuClose;privateJMenueditMenu;privateJMenuItemmenuCut;privateJMenuItemmenuCopy;privateJMenuItemmenuPaste;privateJMenuItemmenuAbout;privateJTextAreatextArea;privateJLabelstateBar;privateJFileChooserfileChooser;privateJPopupMenupopUpMenu;publicJNotePadUI(){super("新建文本文件");setUpUIComponent();setUpEventListener();setVisible(true);}privatevoidsetUpUIComponent(){setSize(640,480);//菜单栏JMenuBarmenuBar=newJMenuBar();//设置「文件」菜单JMenufileMenu=newJMenu("文件");menuOpen=newJMenuItem("打开");//快捷键设置menuOpen.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_O,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuSave=newJMenuItem("保存");menuSave.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_S,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuSaveAs=newJMenuItem("另存为");menuClose=newJMenuItem("关闭");menuClose.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_Q,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));fileMenu.add(menuOpen);fileMenu.addSeparator();//分隔线fileMenu.add(menuSave);fileMenu.add(menuSaveAs);fileMenu.addSeparator();//分隔线fileMenu.add(menuClose);//设置「编辑」菜单JMenueditMenu=newJMenu("编辑");menuCut=newJMenuItem("剪切");menuCut.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_X,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuCopy=newJMenuItem("复制");menuCopy.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_C,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuPaste=newJMenuItem("粘贴");menuPaste.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_V,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));editMenu.add(menuCut);editMenu.add(menuCopy);editMenu.add(menuPaste);//设置「关于」菜单JMenuaboutMenu=newJMenu("关于");menuAbout=newJMenuItem("关于JNotePad");aboutMenu.add(menuAbout);menuBar.add(fileMenu);menuBar.add(editMenu);menuBar.add(aboutMenu);setJMenuBar(menuBar);//文字编辑区域textArea=newJTextArea();textArea.setFont(newFont("宋体",Font.PLAIN,16));textArea.setLineWrap(true);JScrollPanepanel=newJScrollPane(textArea,ScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED,ScrollPaneConstants.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);ContainercontentPane=getContentPane();contentPane.add(panel,BorderLayout.CENTER);//状态栏stateBar=newJLabel("未修改");stateBar.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.LEFT);stateBar.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder());contentPane.add(stateBar,BorderLayout.SOUTH);popUpMenu=editMenu.getPopupMenu();fileChooser=newJFileChooser();}privatevoidsetUpEventListener(){//按下窗口关闭钮事件处理addWindowListener(newWindowAdapter(){publicvoidwindowClosing(WindowEvente){closeFile();}});//菜单-打开menuOpen.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){openFile();}});//菜单-保存menuSave.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){saveFile();}});//菜单-另存为menuSaveAs.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){saveFileAs();}});//菜单-关闭文件menuClose.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){closeFile();}});//菜单-剪切menuCut.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){cut();}});//菜单-复制menuCopy.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){copy();}});//菜单-粘贴menuPaste.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){paste();}});//菜单-关于menuAbout.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){//显示对话框JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null,"程序名称:\nJNotePad\n"+"程序设计:\n\n"+"简介:\n一个简单的文字编辑器\n"+"可作为验收Java的实现对象\n"+"欢迎网友下载研究交流\n\n"+"/","关于JNotePad",JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE,null,null,null);}});//编辑区键盘事件textArea.addKeyListener(newKeyAdapter(){publicvoidkeyTyped(KeyEvente){processTextArea();}});//编辑区鼠标事件textArea.addMouseListener(newMouseAdapter(){publicvoidmouseReleased(MouseEvente){if(e.getButton()==MouseEvent.BUTTON3)popUpMenu.show(editMenu,e.getX(),e.getY());}publicvoidmouseClicked(MouseEvente){if(e.getButton()==MouseEvent.BUTTON1)popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}});}privatevoidopenFile(){if(isCurrentFileSaved()){//文件是否为保存状态open();//打开}else{//显示对话框intoption=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,"文件已修改，是否保存？","保存文件？",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION,JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE,null);switch(option){//确认文件保存caseJOptionPane.YES_OPTION:saveFile();//保存文件break;//放弃文件保存caseJOptionPane.NO_OPTION:open();break;}}}privatebooleanisCurrentFileSaved(){if(stateBar.getText().equals("未修改")){returnfalse;}else{returntrue;}}privatevoidopen(){//fileChooser是JFileChooser的实例//显示文件选取的对话框intoption=fileChooser.showDialog(null,null);//使用者按下确认键if(option==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){try{//开启选取的文件BufferedReaderbuf=newBufferedReader(newFileReader(fileChooser.getSelectedFile()));//设定文件标题setTitle(fileChooser.getSelectedFile().toString());//清除前一次文件textArea.setText("");//设定状态栏stateBar.setText("未修改");//取得系统相依的换行字符StringlineSeparator=System.getProperty("line.separator");//读取文件并附加至文字编辑区Stringtext;while((text=buf.readLine())!=null){textArea.append(text);textArea.append(lineSeparator);}buf.close();}catch(IOExceptione){JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.toString(),"开启文件失败",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);}}}privatevoidsaveFile(){//从标题栏取得文件名称Filefile=newFile(getTitle());//若指定的文件不存在if(!file.exists()){//执行另存为saveFileAs();}else{try{//开启指定的文件BufferedWriterbuf=newBufferedWriter(newFileWriter(file));//将文字编辑区的文字写入文件buf.write(textArea.getText());buf.close();//设定状态栏为未修改stateBar.setText("未修改");}catch(IOExceptione){JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.toString(),"写入文件失败",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);}}}privatevoidsaveFileAs(){//显示文件对话框intoption=fileChooser.showSaveDialog(null);//如果确认选取文件if(option==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){//取得选择的文件Filefile=fileChooser.getSelectedFile();//在标题栏上设定文件名称setTitle(file.toString());try{//建立文件file.createNewFile();//进行文件保存saveFile();}catch(IOExceptione){JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.toString(),"无法建立新文件",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);}}}privatevoidcloseFile(){//是否已保存文件if(isCurrentFileSaved()){//释放窗口资源，而后关闭程序dispose();}else{intoption=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,"文件已修改，是否保存？","保存文件？",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION,JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE,null);switch(option){caseJOptionPane.YES_OPTION:saveFile();break;caseJOptionPane.NO_OPTION:dispose();}}}privatevoidcut(){textArea.cut();stateBar.setText("已修改");popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}privatevoidcopy(){textArea.copy();popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}privatevoidpaste(){textArea.paste();stateBar.setText("已修改");popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}privatevoidprocessTextArea(){stateBar.setText("已修改");}publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){newJNotePadUI();}}

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