求一个java编成的“计算器”小程序// 我以前写的 。。你看看吧
package 娱乐;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseMotionListener;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import javax.swing.*;
public class 计数器_一般 extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
private JButton an[];
private JButton qingkong;
private JTextField k;
private JPanel rq1, rq2;
private String string[] = { "7", "8", "9", "/", "6", "5", "4", "*", "3",
"2", "1", "-", "0", ".", "=", " " };
private String s = "", shu1 = "", shu2 = "", shu3 = "";
private static int fo = 0;
private boolean ff = true;
public 计数器_一般() {
Container c = getContentPane();
c.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
// c.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1));
rq1 = new JPanel();
k = new JTextField(10);
qingkong = new JButton("C");
rq1.add(k);
rq1.add(qingkong);
rq2 = new JPanel();
rq2.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 4, 3, 3));
an = new JButton[string.length];
for (int i = 0; istring.length; i) {
an[i] = new JButton(string[i]);
an[i].addActionListener(this);
rq2.add(an[i]);
}
c.add(rq1);
c.add(rq2);
qingkong.addActionListener(this);
setSize(190, 200);
setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
计数器_一般 s = new 计数器_一般();
s.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (!(e.getSource() == an[3] || e.getSource() == an[7]
|| e.getSource() == an[11] || e.getSource() == an[13]
|| e.getSource() == an[14] || e.getSource() == an[15] || e
.getSource() == qingkong)) {
if (e.getSource() == an[12]) {
s= e.getActionCommand();
char a = s.charAt(0);
if (a == '0') {
s = "0.";
k.setText(s);
}
} else {
s= e.getActionCommand();
k.setText(s);
ff = true;
}
} else {
if (e.getSource() == qingkong) {
k.setText("");
fo = 0;
shu1 = "";
s = "";
}
if (e.getSource() == an[13]) {
String ss = s;
ss= e.getActionCommand();
char a = ss.charAt(0);
if (a == '.') {
s = "";
} else {
if (ss.matches("[0-9].")) {
s= e.getActionCommand();
k.setText(s);
}
}
}
if (ff) {
ff = false;
if (e.getSource() == an[3]) {
if (k.getText().equals(""))
;
else {
if (shu1.equals("")) {
shu1 = k.getText();
k.setText("/");
s = "";
fo = 3;
} else {
shu2 = k.getText();
jishu(fo, shu1, shu2);
fo = 3;
}
}
}
if (e.getSource() == an[7]) {
if (k.getText().equals(""))
;
else {
if (shu1.equals("")) {
shu1 = k.getText();
k.setText("*");
s = "";
fo = 7;
} else {
shu2 = k.getText();
jishu(fo, shu1, shu2);
fo = 7;
}
}
}
if (e.getSource() == an[11]) {
if (k.getText().equals(""))
;
else {
if (shu1.equals("")) {
shu1 = k.getText();
k.setText("-");
s = "";
fo = 11;
} else {
shu2 = k.getText();
jishu(fo, shu1, shu2);
fo = 11;
}
}
}
if (e.getSource() == an[15]) {
if (k.getText().equals(""))
;
else {
if (shu1.equals("")) {
shu1 = k.getText();
k.setText(" ");
s = "";
fo = 15;
} else {
shu2 = k.getText();
jishu(fo, shu1, shu2);
fo = 15;
}
}
}
if (e.getSource() == an[14]) {
if (k.getText().equals("") || shu1.equals(""))
;
else {
shu2 = k.getText();
jishu(fo, shu1, shu2);
}
}
}
}
}
public void jishu(int fj, String s1, String s2) {
DecimalFormat twoDigits = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
double a, b;
a = Double.parseDouble(s1);
b = Double.parseDouble(s2);
switch (fj) {
case 3:
shu3 = twoDigits.format((double) (a / b));
k.setText(shu3);
break;
case 7:
shu3 = twoDigits.format((double) (a * b));
k.setText(shu3);
break;
case 11:
shu3 = twoDigits.format((double) (a - b));
k.setText(shu3);
break;
case 15:
shu3 = twoDigits.format((double) (ab));
k.setText(shu3);
break;
}
s = "";
shu1 = shu3;
shu2 = "";
}
}
用java.EE编写计算器程序代码java EE是java企业级开发平台的意思,实在是看不出跟计算器这种小程序有什么关联 。不知道楼主要找的是不是这个 。
package ex1;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.ButtonGroup;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JCheckBoxMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JRadioButtonMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Calcutor extends JFrame {
private JTextField tf;
private JPanel panel1, panel2, panel3, panel4;
private JMenuBar myBar;
private JMenu menu1, menu2, menu3;
private JMenuItem editItem1, editItem2, help1, help2, help3;
private JRadioButtonMenuItem seeItem1, seeItem2;//单选框
private JCheckBoxMenuItem seeItem3;//复选框
private ButtonGroup bgb;
private String back;
private boolean IfResult = true, flag = false;
private String oper = "=";
private double result = 0;
private Num numActionListener;
private DecimalFormat df;
public Calcutor(){
super("科学计算器");//设置标题栏
df = new DecimalFormat("#.####");//保留四位小数
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(10, 5));
panel1 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 3, 10, 10));
panel2 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(5, 6, 5, 5));//5行6列
panel3 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(5, 1, 5, 5));
panel4 = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(5, 5));
/**
* 菜单栏
*/
myBar = new JMenuBar();
menu1 = new JMenu("编辑(E)");
menu2 = new JMenu("查看(V)");
menu3 = new JMenu("帮助(H)");
menu1.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 12));
menu2.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 12));
menu3.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 12));
/**
* 编辑栏
*/
editItem1 = new JMenuItem("复制(C) Ctrl C");
editItem2 = new JMenuItem("粘贴(P) Ctrl V");
editItem1.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.PLAIN,12));
editItem2.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.PLAIN,12));
/**
* 查看栏
*/
seeItem1 = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("科学型(T)");
seeItem2 = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("标准型(S)");
seeItem3 = new JCheckBoxMenuItem("数字分组(I)");
seeItem1.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.PLAIN,12));
seeItem2.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.PLAIN,12));
seeItem3.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.PLAIN,12));
/**
* 帮助栏
*/
help1 = new JMenuItem("帮助主题(H)");
help2 = new JMenuItem("关于计算器(A)");
help1.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.PLAIN,12));
help2.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.PLAIN,12));
bgb = new ButtonGroup();//选项组
menu1.add(editItem1);
menu1.add(editItem2);
menu2.add(seeItem1);
menu2.add(seeItem2);
menu2.addSeparator();//添加一条分割线
menu2.add(seeItem3);
menu3.add(help1);
menu3.addSeparator();//添加一条分割线
menu3.add(help2);
myBar.add(menu1);
myBar.add(menu2);
myBar.add(menu3);
this.setJMenuBar(myBar);
numActionListener = new Num();//实现数字监听
/**
* 文本域,即为计算器的屏幕显示区域
*/
tf = new JTextField();
tf.setEditable(false);//文本区域不可编辑
tf.setBackground(Color.white);//文本区域的背景色
tf.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);//文字右对齐
tf.setText("0");
tf.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLoweredBevelBorder());
init();//对计算器进行初始化
}
/**
* 初始化操作
* 添加按钮
*/
private void init(){
addButton(panel1, "Backspace", new Clear(), Color.red);
addButton(panel1, "CE", new Clear(), Color.red);
addButton(panel1, "C", new Clear(), Color.red);
addButton(panel2, "1/x", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "log", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "7", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "8", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "9", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "÷", new Signs(), Color.red);
addButton(panel2, "n!", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "sqrt", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "4", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "5", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "6", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "×", new Signs(), Color.red);
addButton(panel2, "sin", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "x^2", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "1", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "2", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "3", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "-", new Signs(), Color.red);
addButton(panel2, "cos", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "x^3", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "0", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "-/ ", new Clear(), Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, ".", new Dot(), Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, " ", new Signs(), Color.red);
addButton(panel2, "tan", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "%", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "π", numActionListener, Color.orange);
addButton(panel2, "e", numActionListener, Color.orange);
addButton(panel2, "′″", new Signs(), Color.orange);
addButton(panel2, "=", new Signs(), Color.red);
JButton btns = new JButton("计算器");
btns.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLoweredBevelBorder());
btns.setEnabled(false);//按钮不可操作
btns.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(20, 20));
panel3.add(btns);//加入按钮
addButton(panel3, "MC", null, Color.red);
addButton(panel3, "MR", null, Color.red);
addButton(panel3, "MS", null, Color.red);
addButton(panel3, "M ", null, Color.red);
panel4.add(panel1, BorderLayout.NORTH);
panel4.add(panel2, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(tf, BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.add(panel3, BorderLayout.WEST);
this.add(panel4);
pack();
this.setResizable(false);//窗口不可改变大小
this.setLocation(300, 200);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
/**
* 统一设置按钮的的使用方式
* @param panel
* @param name
* @param action
* @param color
*/
private void addButton(JPanel panel, String name, ActionListener action, Color color){
JButton bt = new JButton(name);
panel.add(bt);//在面板上增加按钮
bt.setForeground(color);//设置前景(字体)颜色
bt.addActionListener(action);//增加监听事件
}
/**
* 计算器的基础操作(- × ÷)
* @param x
*/
private void getResult (double x){
if(oper == " "){result= x;}
else if(oper == "-"){result -= x;}
else if(oper == "×"){result *= x;}
else if(oper == "÷"){result /= x;}
else if(oper == "="){result = x;}
tf.setText(df.format(result));
}
/**
* 运算符号的事件监听
*/
class Signs implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
/*
* 用ActionEvent对象的getActionCommand()方法
* 取得与引发事件对象相关的字符串
*/
String str = e.getActionCommand();
/* sqrt求平方根 */
if(str.equals("sqrt")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
if(i=0){
/*
* String.valueOf() 转换为字符串
* df.format() 按要求保留四位小数
* Math.sqrt() 求算数平方根
*/
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(Math.sqrt(i))));
}
else{
tf.setText("负数不能开平方根");
}
}
/* log求常用对数 */
else if(str.equals("log")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
if(i0){
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(Math.log(i))));
}else{
tf.setText("负数不能求对数");
}
}
/* %求百分比 */
else if(str.equals("%")){
tf.setText(df.format(Double.parseDouble(tf.getText()) / 100));
}
/* 1/x求倒数 */
else if(str.equals("1/x")){
if(Double.parseDouble(tf.getText()) == 0){
tf.setText("除数不能为零");
}else{
tf.setText(df.format(1 / Double.parseDouble(tf.getText())));
}
}
/* sin求正弦函数 */
else if(str.equals("sin")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(Math.sin(i))));
}
/* cos求余弦函数 */
else if(str.equals("cos")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(Math.cos(i))));
}
/* tan求正切函数 */
else if(str.equals("tan")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(Math.tan(i))));
}
/* n!求阶乘 */
else if(str.equals("n!")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
if((i%2==0)||(i%2==1))//判断为整数放进行阶乘操作
{
int j = (int)i;//强制类型转换
int result=1;
for(int k=1;k=j;k)
result *= k;
tf.setText(String.valueOf(result));
}
else
{
tf.setText("无法进行阶乘");
}
}
/* x^2求平方 */
else if(str.equals("x^2")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(i*i)));
}
/* x^3求立方 */
else if(str.equals("x^3")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(i*i*i)));
}
/* ′″角度转换 */
/**
* 将角度值转换成弧度值,方便三角函数的计算
*/
else if(str.equals("′″")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(i/180*Math.PI));
}
else{
if(flag){
IfResult = false;
}
if(IfResult){
oper = str;
}else{
getResult(Double.parseDouble(tf.getText()));
oper = str;
IfResult = true;
}
}
}
}
/**
* 清除按钮的事件监听
*/
class Clear implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
/*
* 用ActionEvent对象的getActionCommand()方法
* 取得与引发事件对象相关的字符串
*/
String str = e.getActionCommand();
if(str == "C"){
tf.setText("0");
IfResult = true;
result = 0;
}else if(str == "-/ "){
double i = 0 - Double.parseDouble(tf.getText().trim());
tf.setText(df.format(i));
}else if(str == "Backspace"){
if(Double.parseDouble(tf.getText())0){
if(tf.getText().length()1){
tf.setText(tf.getText().substring(0, tf.getText().length() - 1));
//使用退格删除最后一位字符
}else{
tf.setText("0");
IfResult = true;
}
}else{
if(tf.getText().length()2){
tf.setText(tf.getText().substring(0, tf.getText().length() - 1));
}else{
tf.setText("0");
IfResult = true;
}
}
}else if(str == "CE"){
tf.setText("0");
IfResult = true;
}
}
}
/**
* 数字输入的事件监听
*/
class Num implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String str = e.getActionCommand();
if(IfResult){
tf.setText("");
IfResult = false;
}
if(str=="π")
{
tf.setText(String.valueOf(Math.PI));
}
else if(str=="e")
{
tf.setText(String.valueOf(Math.E));
}
else{
tf.setText(tf.getText().trim()str);
if(tf.getText().equals("0")){
tf.setText("0");
IfResult = true;
flag = true;
}
}
}
}
/**
* 小数点的事件监听
*/
class Dot implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
IfResult = false;
if(tf.getText().trim().indexOf(".") == -1){
tf.setText(tf.getText()".");
}
}
}
/**
* main方法
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Calcutor().setVisible(true);
}
}
一个JAVA小程序 , 计算器的text.setEditable(false);// 得写到方法体中去,单独是不能存在java计算器小程序代码的,你看来是写得头晕java计算器小程序代码了哈
第二个类那样是用不了text.setText();的
没有这个对象,你把它们写到同一个类中去就没问题了 。
非要这么写,那你得再写个方法将text对象传递出来在第二个类中获取来使用……
你写得有点儿乱,我也不知道怎么改了!写一个太花时间,我这边给你一个吧!
你说按钮距离那就是你布局没有处理好!建议直接像下面给出的程序那样!也简单
出了问题了不怕,问题越多进步越快哈
有问题你可以加这个群进行提问:5358308,java world!(two)
给你一个计算器程序
//第一个类是GUI,两个类放两文件里去
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Calculate_GUI extends JFrame{
private JPanel p1;
private JButton keyButton[]=new JButton[16],signButton,clearButton,deleteButton;
private JTextField outputField;
private Container contentPane;
private boolean firstInput=true;
private Calculate_Model model=new Calculate_Model();
public Calculate_GUI(){
p1=new JPanel();
keyButton[0]=new JButton("1"); //创建各个按钮
keyButton[1]=new JButton("2");
keyButton[2]=new JButton("3");
keyButton[3]=new JButton("/");
keyButton[4]=new JButton("4");
keyButton[5]=new JButton("5");
keyButton[6]=new JButton("6");
keyButton[7]=new JButton("*");
keyButton[8]=new JButton("7");
keyButton[9]=new JButton("8");
keyButton[10]=new JButton("9");
keyButton[11]=new JButton("-");
keyButton[12]=new JButton("0");
keyButton[13]=new JButton(".");
keyButton[14]=new JButton("=");
keyButton[15]=new JButton(" ");
clearButton=new JButton("c");
signButton=new JButton(" /-");
deleteButton=new JButton("←");
outputField=new JTextField(); //它允许编辑单行文本
outputField.setText("0");
outputField.setEditable(false); //指示此 TextComponent 是否应该为可编辑的
contentPane=this.getContentPane(); //返回此窗体的 contentPane 对象;
this.setSize(250,250);
p1.setLayout(new java.awt.GridLayout(4,5)); //创建具有4行5列的布局
for(int i=0;ikeyButton.length;i) //在容器中画上按钮
{
if(i==4) p1.add(deleteButton);
if(i==8) p1.add(clearButton);
if(i==12) p1.add(signButton);
keyButton[i].setFont(new java.awt.Font("Dialog",3,15));//设置字体Dialog字体名 , 样式,大小
p1.add(keyButton[i]);
}
contentPane.add(outputField,java.awt.BorderLayout.NORTH);
contentPane.add(p1,java.awt.BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.show();
} //用于显示界面
public void registEvent() //注册各个事件
{
this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() //窗口事件 , 窗口关闭里程序关闭
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent we)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
for(int i=0;ikeyButton.length;i)
{
keyButton[i].addActionListener(new keyButtonHandler()); //为每一个按钮添加监听器
}
signButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
outputField.setText(String.valueOf(model.toSign(Double.parseDouble(outputField.getText()))));
}
});
deleteButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
outputField.setText(model.backSpace(outputField.getText()));
if(outputField.getText().equals("0"))
firstInput=true;
}
});
clearButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
firstInput=true;
outputField.setText("0");
model.reset();
}
});
}
class keyButtonHandler implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
char actionCommand=ae.getActionCommand().charAt(0);
switch(actionCommand)
{
case '1':
case '2':
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
case '6':
case '7':
case '8':
case '9':
case '0':
case '.':
if(firstInput) //是否为首次输入
{
outputField.setText(String.valueOf(actionCommand));
firstInput=false;
}
else
outputField.setText(outputField.getText() actionCommand);
break;
case ' ':
case '-':
case '*':
case '/':
if(firstInput)
model.setOperate(actionCommand);
else
{
model.setOperateNumber(Double.parseDouble(outputField.getText()));
model.calculating();
model.setOperate(actionCommand);
outputField.setText(String.valueOf(model.getResult()));
firstInput=true;
}
break;
case '=':
if(firstInput)
{
model.calculating();
outputField.setText(String.valueOf(model.getResult()));
}
else
{
model.setOperateNumber(Double.parseDouble(outputField.getText()));
model.calculating();
outputField.setText(String.valueOf(model.getResult()));
firstInput=true;
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
new Calculate_GUI().registEvent();
}
}
/******************************************
*****计算的模块****************************/
public class Calculate_Model
{
private double result;
private double operateNumber;
private char operate;
public Calculate_Model() //构造方法进行初始化
{
result=0; //结果
operateNumber=0; //操作数
operate=' '; //操作符
}
public void setResult(double n) //设置结果,成员变量result是private的
{
result=n;
}
public void setOperate(char o) //设置操作符
{
operate=o;
}
public void setOperateNumber(double n) //设置操作数
{
operateNumber=n;
}
public double getResult() //获取结果
{
return result;
}
public void calculating() //计算过程
{
switch(operate)
{
case ' ':result=operateNumber;break; //分别对操作判断后进行相应操作
case ' ':result =operateNumber;break;
case '-':result-=operateNumber;break;
case '*':result*=operateNumber;break;
case '/':result/=operateNumber;break;
}
}
public void reset() //重设方法
{
result=0;
operateNumber=0;
operate=' ';
}
public double toSign(double n) //正负转化
{
return 0-(n-0);
}
public String backSpace(String n) //对backSpace设置
{
String reResult="0";
try
{
reResult=n.substring(0,n.length()-1); //从第一个开始取前n-1个
Double.parseDouble(reResult); //将其转化为Double型
}
catch(NumberFormatException e)
{
reResult="0";
}
return reResult;
}
}
JAVA 编写计算器要代码最简单的学java的时候自己编的java计算器小程序代码,很简单java计算器小程序代码,能够连续输入计算式后进行计算
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
/**简易计算器 , 能够进行简单的计算
*
* @see 2008.12.9
*/
public class CalculatorA
implements ActionListener{
private JFrame frame;
private JTextField field;
private JButton[] allButtons;
private JButton clearButton;
//private JButton backButton;
String result="";//保存结果
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();//保存要进行的计算式
int x = 0;//用来判断上一次的事件类型
String str = "123 456-789*0.=/";
ArrayListString arrayList = new ArrayListString();//保存计算式,通过方法进行运算
public CalculatorA(){
frame = new JFrame("我的计算器v1.1");
frame.setLocation(300,300);
field = new JTextField(25);
allButtons = new JButton[16];
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i){
allButtons[i]= new JButton(str.substring(i,i 1));
}
clearButton = new JButton("CLEAR");
//backButton = new JButton("——");
init();
setFondAndColor();
addEventHander();
}
public void init(){
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel northPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel centerPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel southPanel = new JPanel();
northPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
southPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
northPanel.add(field);
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i){
centerPanel.add(allButtons[i]);
}
southPanel.add(clearButton);
//southPanel.add(backButton);
frame.add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
frame.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
//设置输入字体
public void setFondAndColor(){
field.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,24));
field.setBackground(new Color(100,200,200));
field.setForeground(Color.RED);
//设置字体从右起始
field.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
}
public void showMi(){
frame.pack();
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void addEventHander(){
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i){
allButtons[i].addActionListener(this);
}
clearButton.addActionListener(this);
//backButton.addActionListener(this);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String str = e.getActionCommand();//取得当前事件返回的值
if("0123456789.".indexOf(str)!=-1){
if(x == 0){ //当x为0时表示还没有进行输入
result=str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 1){
result = resultstr;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 2){
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
result = result str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 3){
result = str;
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
field.setText(str);
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
result = str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else{
result = resultstr;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
}
else if(" *-/".indexOf(str)!=-1){
if(x == 0){
field.setText("");
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 1){
result = resultstr;
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList.add(str);
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 2){
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 3){
field.setText(result str);
arrayList.add(result);
arrayList.add(str);
result = result str;
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
x = 2;
}
else{
field.setText(result str);
arrayList.add(result);
arrayList.add(str);
result = result str;
x = 2;
}
}
else if("=".equals(str)){
if(x == 0){
field.setText("0");
arrayList.clear();
result = "0";
x = 3;
}
else if(x == 1){
try{
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList = getResult(arrayList);
result = arrayList.get(0);
field.setText(result);
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}catch(Exception e1){
field.setText("数据格式异常");
x = 0;
}
}
else if(x == 2){
field.setText("数据格式错误.....");
arrayList.clear();
x = 0;
}
else if(x == 3){
field.setText(result);
x = 3;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}
else {
try{
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList = getResult(arrayList);
result = arrayList.get(0);
field.setText(result);
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}catch(Exception e1){
field.setText("数据格式异常");
x = 0;
}
}
}
else if("CLEAR".equals(str)){
arrayList.clear();
field.setText("0");
arrayList.add("0");
x = 4;
}
else{
if(result.length()1){
result = result.substring(0,result.length()-1);
if(sb.length()0){
sb.delete(sb.length()-1,sb.length());
}
else {
sb.delete(0,1);
}
field.setText(result);
x = 5;
}
else{
result = "";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
field.setText("0");
x = 0;
}
}
}
public static ArrayListString getResult(ArrayListString list){
String res = null;
String[] s = {"/","*","-"," "};
int i=0;
if(list.size()1){
for(;is.length;){
if(s[i].equals("/")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))/Double.parseDouble(list.get(j 1)));
//本地的数据格式
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i;
}
else if(s[i].equals("*")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))*Double.parseDouble(list.get(j 1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i;
}
else if(s[i].equals("-")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))-Double.parseDouble(list.get(j 1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i;
}
else {
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1)) Double.parseDouble(list.get(j 1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i;
}
}
}
return list;
}
//对数字字符串进行排除不必要符号
public static String getChange(String res){
String s_temp = "";
char[] c = new char[res.length()];
for(int k=0;kc.length;k){
c[k] = res.charAt(k);
}
for(int k=0;kc.length;k){
if((c[k]= '0'c[k]= '9')|| c[k] == '.'){
s_temp= c[k];
}
}
return s_temp;
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new CalculatorA().showMi();
}
}
java 计算器代码import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* 我的计算器 。Cheshi 继承于 JFrame,是计算器的界面
c*/
public class Cheshi extends JFrame {
private Border border = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5);
private JTextField textbox = new JTextField("0");
private CalculatorCore core = new CalculatorCore();
private ActionListener listener = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton b = (JButton) e.getSource();
String label = b.getText();
String result = core.process(label);
textbox.setText(result);
}
};
public Cheshi(String title) throws HeadlessException {
super(title);// 调用父类构造方法
setupFrame();// 调整窗体属性
setupControls();// 创建控件
}
private void setupControls() {
setupDisplayPanel();// 创建文本面板
setupButtonsPanel();// 创建按钮面板
}
// 创建按钮面板并添加按钮
private void setupButtonsPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setBorder(border);
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 5, 3, 3));
createButtons(panel, new String[]{
"7", "8", "9", " ", "C",
"4", "5", "6", "-", "CE",
"1", "2", "3", "*", "",// 空字符串表示这个位置没有按钮
"0", ".", "=", "/", ""
});
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
/**
* 在指定的面板上创建按钮
*
* @param panel要创建按钮的面板
* @param labels 按钮文字
*/
private void createButtons(JPanel panel, String[] labels) {
for (String label : labels) {
// 如果 label 为空,则表示创建一个空面板 。否则创建一个按钮 。
if (label.equals("")) {
panel.add(new JPanel());
} else {
JButton b = new JButton(label);
b.addActionListener(listener);// 为按钮添加侦听器
panel.add(b);
}
}
}
// 设置显示面板,用一个文本框来作为计算器的显示部分 。
private void setupDisplayPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
panel.setBorder(border);
setupTextbox();
panel.add(textbox, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
}
// 调整文本框
private void setupTextbox() {
textbox.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);// 文本右对齐
textbox.setEditable(false);// 文本框只读
textbox.setBackground(Color.white);// 文本框背景色为白色
}
// 调整窗体
private void setupFrame() {
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);// 当窗体关闭时程序结束
this.setLocation(100, 50);// 设置窗体显示在桌面上的位置
this.setSize(300, 200);// 设置窗体大小
this.setResizable(false);// 窗体大小固定
}
// 程序入口
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
Cheshi frame = new Cheshi("我的计算器");
frame.setVisible(true);// 在桌面上显示窗体
}
}
/**
* 计算器核心逻辑 。这个逻辑只能处理 1~2 个数的运算 。
*/
class CalculatorCore {
private String displayText = "0";// 要显示的文本
boolean reset = true;
private BigDecimal number1, number2;
private String operator;
private HashMapString, Operator operators = new HashMapString, Operator();
private HashMapString, Processor processors = new HashMapString, Processor();
CalculatorCore() {
setupOperators();
setupProcessors();
}
// 为每种命令添加处理方式
private void setupProcessors() {
processors.put("[0-9]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
numberClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("\\.", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
dotClicked();
}
});
processors.put("=", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
equalsClicked();
}
});
processors.put("[ \\-*/]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
operatorClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("C", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearClicked();
}
});
processors.put("CE", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearErrorClicked();
}
});
}
// 为每种 operator 添加处理方式
private void setupOperators() {
operators.put(" ", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.add(number2);
}
});
operators.put("-", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.subtract(number2);
}
});
operators.put("*", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.multiply(number2);
}
});
operators.put("/", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.divide(number2, 30, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
}
});
}
// 根据命令处理 。这里的命令实际上就是按钮文本 。
public String process(String command) {
for (String pattern : processors.keySet()) {
if (command.matches(pattern)) {
processors.get(pattern).calculate(command);
break;
}
}
return displayText;
}
// 当按下 CE 时
private void clearErrorClicked() {
if (operator == null) {
number1 = null;
} else {
number2 = null;
}
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 C 时,将计算器置为初始状态 。
private void clearClicked() {
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 = 时
private void equalsClicked() {
calculateResult();
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
reset = true;
}
// 计算结果
【java计算器小程序代码 java简单计算器程序代码】private void calculateResult() {
number2 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
Operator oper = operators.get(operator);
if (oper != null) {
BigDecimal result = oper.process(number1, number2);
displayText = result.toString();
}
}
// 当按下-*/ 时(这里也可以扩展成其他中间操作符)
private void operatorClicked(String command) {
if (operator != null) {
calculateResult();
}
number1 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
operator = command;
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 . 时
private void dotClicked() {
if (displayText.indexOf(".") == -1) {
displayText= ".";
} else if (reset) {
displayText = "0.";
}
reset = false;
}
// 当按下 0-9 时
private void numberClicked(String command) {
if (reset) {
displayText = command;
} else {
displayText= command;
}
reset = false;
}
// 运算符处理接口
interface Operator {
BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2);
}
// 按钮处理接口
interface Processor {
void calculate(String command);
}
}
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