人生处万类,知识最为贤。这篇文章主要讲述Android使用Retrofit请求WebService相关的知识，希望能为你提供帮助。
1.配置app build.gradle

/** * network */ compile ‘com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.2‘ compile(‘com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-simplexml:2.0.2‘) { exclude group: ‘stax‘, module: ‘stax-api‘ exclude group: ‘stax‘, module: ‘stax‘ exclude group: ‘xpp3‘, module: ‘xpp3‘ } compile ‘com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.0.2‘ compile ‘com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.2.0‘ compile ‘com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp-urlconnection:3.2.0‘ compile ‘com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.0.1‘

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2.配置Okhttp和Retrofit

/** * 配置Okhttp */ public void configGoodsOkhttp() { OkHttpClient.Builder builder = new OkHttpClient.Builder(); if (BuildConfig.DEBUG) { HttpLoggingInterceptor loggingInterceptor = new HttpLoggingInterceptor(new HttpLoggingInterceptor.Logger() { @Override public void log(String message) { Log.i("RetrofitLog", "retrofitBack = " + message); } }); /** * 设置Log打印级别 类型为BASIC，其实日志级别分为4类：NONE、BASIC、HEADERS、BODY * * NONE:没有任何log BASIC:请求/响应行 HEADERS:请求/响应行 + 头 BODY:请求/响应行 + 头 + 体 */ loggingInterceptor.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY); builder.addInterceptor(loggingInterceptor); } builder.interceptors().add(new Interceptor() { @Override public okhttp3.Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException { Request original = chain.request(); Request.Builder requestBuilder = original.newBuilder() .header("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=UTF-8")// 对于SOAP 1.1， 如果是soap1.2 应是Content-Type: application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8 .method(original.method(), original.body()); Request request = requestBuilder.build(); return chain.proceed(request); } }); /** * 设置超时 */ builder.connectTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); builder.readTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS); builder.writeTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS); /** * 错误重连 */ builder.retryOnConnectionFailure(true); mGoodHttpClient = builder.build(); }

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3.获取到对应的Service

/** * 获取Goodervice * * @return */ private GoodService getGoodService() { Retrofit goodRetrofit = new Retrofit.Builder().baseUrl(Constants.HOST).client(mGoodHttpClient) .addConverterFactory(SimpleXmlConverterFactory.create()).build(); return goodRetrofit.create(GoodService.class); }

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4.创建对应Service

public interface GoodService {@POST("services/salesBillService?wsdl") Call< GoodResponseEnvelope> getRoleInfo(@Body GoodRequestEnvelope requestEnvelope); }

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5.SoapUi界面【Android使用Retrofit请求WebService】request：

< soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.web.openplatform.wz.com/"> < soapenv:Header/> < soapenv:Body> < cxf:findWithPage> < !--Optional:--> < arg0> 0< /arg0> < arg1> 1< /arg1> < arg2> 10< /arg2> < !--Optional:--> < arg3> 10043615< /arg3> < /cxf:findWithPage> < /soapenv:Body> < /soapenv:Envelope>

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response:

< soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> < soap:Body> < ns2:findWithPageResponse xmlns:ns2="http://cxf.web.openplatform.wz.com/"> < return> {"total":8,"goodsList":[{"bg_tid":9,"bg_jobcode":null,"bg_name":"11","bg_spec":"11","bg_unit":null,"bg_smgetprice":1.0,"bgp_Zprices":1.0,"bgp_Zhuiyuan":1.0,"bgp_Xprices":1.0,"bgp_Xhuiyuan":1.0,"bg_favprice":0.0,"bm_XPrices":1.0,"bg_maker":null,"bg_brand":null,"bg_code":"114","bg_classnum":"","bg_class":"666","bg_area_num":"","bg_isbub":true,"bg_recnum":0,"bg_bubgetprice_notax":0.0,"sg_coupprice":0,"bg_provider_num":null,"bg_Day":0,"bg_Num":0,"bg_isTeJia":null,"bg_limitDays":null,"bg_limitNum":null,"bg_goodsCoupprice":0.0,"is_weight":null,"bg_stamp":1487871902,"bg_activeFlag":"1","bg_imgUrl":"","bg_letterShort":"11","bg_ifWholesale":null,"bg_wholesalePrice":1.0,"bg_minimumPurchase":null,"cheapDate":null,"payType":null},{"bg_tid":10,"bg_jobcode":null,"bg_name":"11","bg_spec":"11","bg_unit":null,"bg_smgetprice":1.0,"bgp_Zprices":1.0,"bgp_Zhuiyuan":1.0,"bgp_Xprices":1.0,"bgp_Xhuiyuan":1.0,"bg_favprice":0.0,"bm_XPrices":1.0,"bg_maker":null,"bg_brand":null,"bg_code":"115","bg_classnum":"","bg_class":"666","bg_area_num":"","bg_isbub":true,"bg_recnum":0,"bg_bubgetprice_notax":0.0,"sg_coupprice":0,"bg_provider_num":null,"bg_Day":0,"bg_Num":0,"bg_isTeJia":null,"bg_limitDays":null,"bg_limitNum":null,"bg_goodsCoupprice":0.0,"is_weight":null,"bg_stamp":1487871903,"bg_activeFlag":"1","bg_imgUrl":"","bg_letterShort":"11","bg_ifWholesale":null,"bg_wholesalePrice":1.0,"bg_minimumPurchase":null,"cheapDate":null,"payType":null},{"bg_tid":11,"bg_jobcode":null,"bg_name":"11","bg_spec":"11","bg_unit":null,"bg_smgetprice":1.0,"bgp_Zprices":3.0,"bgp_Zhuiyuan":1.0,"bgp_Xprices":3.0,"bgp_Xhuiyuan":1.0,"bg_favprice":0.0,"bm_XPrices":3.0,"bg_maker":null,"bg_brand":null,"bg_code":"11","bg_classnum":"","bg_class":"999","bg_area_num":"","bg_isbub":true,"bg_recnum":0,"bg_bubgetprice_notax":0.0,"sg_coupprice":0,"bg_provider_num":null,"bg_Day":0,"bg_Num":0,"bg_isTeJia":null,"bg_limitDays":null,"bg_limitNum":null,"bg_goodsCoupprice":0.0,"is_weight":null,"bg_stamp":1487874460,"bg_activeFlag":"1","bg_imgUrl":"","bg_letterShort":"11","bg_ifWholesale":null,"bg_wholesalePrice":1.0,"bg_minimumPurchase":null,"cheapDate":null,"payType":null},{"bg_tid":12,"bg_jobcode":null,"bg_name":"11","bg_spec":"11","bg_unit":null,"bg_smgetprice":1.0,"bgp_Zprices":3.0,"bgp_Zhuiyuan":1.0,"bgp_Xprices":3.0,"bgp_Xhuiyuan":1.0,"bg_favprice":0.0,"bm_XPrices":3.0,"bg_maker":null,"bg_brand":null,"bg_code":"22","bg_classnum":"","bg_class":"999","bg_area_num":"","bg_isbub":true,"bg_recnum":0,"bg_bubgetprice_notax":0.0,"sg_coupprice":0,"bg_provider_num":null,"bg_Day":0,"bg_Num":0,"bg_isTeJia":null,"bg_limitDays":null,"bg_limitNum":null,"bg_goodsCoupprice":0.0,"is_weight":null,"bg_stamp":1487874460,"bg_activeFlag":"1","bg_imgUrl":"","bg_letterShort":"11","bg_ifWholesale":null,"bg_wholesalePrice":1.0,"bg_minimumPurchase":null,"cheapDate":null,"payType":null},{"bg_tid":13,"bg_jobcode":null,"bg_name":"33","bg_spec":"11","bg_unit":null,"bg_smgetprice":1.0,"bgp_Zprices":3.0,"bgp_Zhuiyuan":1.0,"bgp_Xprices":3.0,"bgp_Xhuiyuan":1.0,"bg_favprice":0.0,"bm_XPrices":3.0,"bg_maker":null,"bg_brand":null,"bg_code":"33","bg_classnum":"","bg_class":"999","bg_area_num":"","bg_isbub":true,"bg_recnum":0,"bg_bubgetprice_notax":0.0,"sg_coupprice":0,"bg_provider_num":null,"bg_Day":0,"bg_Num":0,"bg_isTeJia":null,"bg_limitDays":null,"bg_limitNum":null,"bg_goodsCoupprice":0.0,"is_weight":null,"bg_stamp":1487874460,"bg_activeFlag":"1","bg_imgUrl":"","bg_letterShort":"33","bg_ifWholesale":null,"bg_wholesalePrice":1.0,"bg_minimumPurchase":null,"cheapDate":null,"payType":null},{"bg_tid":14,"bg_jobcode":null,"bg_name":"11","bg_spec":"11","bg_unit":null,"bg_smgetprice":1.0,"bgp_Zprices":1.0,"bgp_Zhuiyuan":1.0,"bgp_Xprices":1.0,"bgp_Xhuiyuan":1.0,"bg_favprice":0.0,"bm_XPrices":1.0,"bg_maker":null,"bg_brand":null,"bg_code":"116","bg_classnum":"","bg_class":"666","bg_area_num":"","bg_isbub":true,"bg_recnum":0,"bg_bubgetprice_notax":0.0,"sg_coupprice":0,"bg_provider_num":null,"bg_Day":0,"bg_Num":0,"bg_isTeJia":null,"bg_limitDays":null,"bg_limitNum":null,"bg_goodsCoupprice":0.0,"is_weight":null,"bg_stamp":1487871903,"bg_activeFlag":"1","bg_imgUrl":"","bg_letterShort":"11","bg_ifWholesale":null,"bg_wholesalePrice":1.0,"bg_minimumPurchase":null,"cheapDate":null,"payType":null},{"bg_tid":71,"bg_jobcode":null,"bg_name":"111","bg_spec":"111","bg_unit":null,"bg_smgetprice":11.0,"bgp_Zprices":22.0,"bgp_Zhuiyuan":11.0,"bgp_Xprices":22.0,"bgp_Xhuiyuan":11.0,"bg_favprice":0.0,"bm_XPrices":22.0,"bg_maker":null,"bg_brand":null,"bg_code":"1234","bg_classnum":"","bg_class":"999","bg_area_num":"","bg_isbub":true,"bg_recnum":0,"bg_bubgetprice_notax":0.0,"sg_coupprice":0,"bg_provider_num":null,"bg_Day":0,"bg_Num":0,"bg_isTeJia":null,"bg_limitDays":null,"bg_limitNum":null,"bg_goodsCoupprice":0.0,"is_weight":null,"bg_stamp":1488126843,"bg_activeFlag":"1","bg_imgUrl":"","bg_letterShort":"111","bg_ifWholesale":null,"bg_wholesalePrice":11.0,"bg_minimumPurchase":null,"cheapDate":null,"payType":null},{"bg_tid":72,"bg_jobcode":null,"bg_name":"114232424242424242424","bg_spec":"11","bg_unit":null,"bg_smgetprice":1.0,"bgp_Zprices":5.0,"bgp_Zhuiyuan":1.0,"bgp_Xprices":5.0,"bgp_Xhuiyuan":1.0,"bg_favprice":0.0,"bm_XPrices":5.0,"bg_maker":null,"bg_brand":null,"bg_code":"112","bg_classnum":"","bg_class":"999","bg_area_num":"","bg_isbub":true,"bg_recnum":0,"bg_bubgetprice_notax":0.0,"sg_coupprice":0,"bg_provider_num":null,"bg_Day":0,"bg_Num":0,"bg_isTeJia":null,"bg_limitDays":null,"bg_limitNum":null,"bg_goodsCoupprice":0.0,"is_weight":null,"bg_stamp":1488129779,"bg_activeFlag":"1","bg_imgUrl":"","bg_letterShort":"114232424242424242424","bg_ifWholesale":null,"bg_wholesalePrice":1.0,"bg_minimumPurchase":null,"cheapDate":null,"payType":null}]}< /return> < /ns2:findWithPageResponse> < /soap:Body> < /soap:Envelope>

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6.写请求类

@Root(name = "soapenv:Body", strict = false) public class GoodRequestBody {@Element(name = "cxf:findWithPage", required = false) private GoodRequestData goodRequestData; public GoodRequestData getGoodRequestData() { return goodRequestData; }public void setGoodRequestData(GoodRequestData goodRequestData) { this.goodRequestData = https://www.songbingjia.com/android/goodRequestData; } }

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public class GoodRequestData {@Element(name = "arg0") private String arg0; @Element(name = "arg1") private int arg1; @Element(name = "arg2") private int arg2; @Element(name = "arg3") private String arg3; public String getArg0() { return arg0; }public void setArg0(String arg0) { this.arg0 = arg0; }public int getArg1() { return arg1; }public void setArg1(int arg1) { this.arg1 = arg1; }public int getArg2() { return arg2; }public void setArg2(int arg2) { this.arg2 = arg2; }public String getArg3() { return arg3; }public void setArg3(String arg3) { this.arg3 = arg3; } }

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@Root(name = "soapenv:Envelope") @NamespaceList({ @Namespace(reference = "http://cxf.web.openplatform.wz.com/", prefix = "cxf"), @Namespace(reference = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/", prefix = "soapenv") }) public class GoodRequestEnvelope {@Element(name = "soapenv:Body", required = false) private GoodRequestBody body; @Element(name = "soapenv:Header", required = false) public String header; public GoodRequestBody getBody() { return body; }public void setBody(GoodRequestBody body) { this.body = body; } }

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7.写响应类

@Root(name = "soap:Body", strict = false) @NamespaceList({ @Namespace(reference = "http://cxf.web.openplatform.wz.com/", prefix = "ns2") }) public class GoodResponseBody {@Element(name = "findWithPageResponse", required = false) private GoodResponseData data; public GoodResponseData getData() { return data; }public void setData(GoodResponseData data) { this.data = https://www.songbingjia.com/android/data; } }

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@Root(name = "ns2:findWithPageResponse", strict = false) public class GoodResponseData {@Element(name = "return") private String result; public String getResult() { return result; }public void setResult(String result) { this.result = result; } }

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@Root(name = "soap:Envelope") @NamespaceList({ @Namespace(reference = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/", prefix = "soap") }) public class GoodResponseEnvelope {@Element(required = false, name = "Body") private GoodResponseBody body; public GoodResponseBody getBody() { return body; }public void setBody(GoodResponseBody body) { this.body = body; } }

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8.写网络请求

/** * 下载商品 */ private void downloadGoods() { GoodRequestEnvelope goodRequestEnvelope = new GoodRequestEnvelope(); GoodRequestBody goodRequestBody = new GoodRequestBody(); GoodRequestData goodRequestData = https://www.songbingjia.com/android/new GoodRequestData(); goodRequestData.setArg0("0"); goodRequestData.setArg1(1); goodRequestData.setArg2(1); goodRequestData.setArg3("10033481"); goodRequestBody.setGoodRequestData(goodRequestData); goodRequestEnvelope.setBody(goodRequestBody); Call< GoodResponseEnvelope> goodResponseEnvelopeCall = RetrofitUtil.getInstance().downloadGoods(goodRequestEnvelope); goodResponseEnvelopeCall.enqueue(new Callback< GoodResponseEnvelope> () { @Override public void onResponse(Call< GoodResponseEnvelope> call, Response< GoodResponseEnvelope> response) { if (response != null & & response.isSuccessful()) { GoodResponseEnvelope goodResponseEnvelope = response.body(); if (goodResponseEnvelope != null) { String mg = goodResponseEnvelope.getBody().getData().getResult(); } } }@Override public void onFailure(Call< GoodResponseEnvelope> call, Throwable t) { showToast(t.getMessage()); } }); }

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/** * 下载商品 * * @param goodRequestEnvelope 请求Request */ public Call< GoodResponseEnvelope> downloadGoods(GoodRequestEnvelope goodRequestEnvelope) { return mGoodService.getRoleInfo(goodRequestEnvelope); }

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public class RetrofitUtil {private static RetrofitHelper mRetrofitHelper = null; public static void initRetrogitHelp() { mRetrofitHelper = new RetrofitHelper(); }/** * 单例模式获取RetrifitHelp * @return */ public static RetrofitHelper getInstance() { if (mRetrofitHelper == null) { mRetrofitHelper = new RetrofitHelper(); } return mRetrofitHelper; }}

 

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