我们将看到一个示例, 用于查看应用程序中的数据。
步骤1创建一个新的Rails应用程序。
rails new viewrecord
【数据库中的Rails视图记录】步骤2更改目录以保存。
cd viewrecord
步骤3从控制台创建控制器。
rails g controller products index show new create destroy
步骤4从控制台创建模型。
rails g model product name:string price:decimal short_description:text full_description:text
步骤5转到app / controllers / products_controller.rb并编写以下代码。
class ProductsController <
ApplicationController # GET method to get all products from database
def index
@products = Product.all
end # GET method to get a product by id
def show
@product = Product.find(params[:id])
end # GET method for the new product form
def new
@product = Product.new
end # POST method for processing form data
def create
@product = Product.new(product_params)
if @product.save
flash[:notice] = 'Product added!'
redirect_to root_path
else
flash[:error] = 'Failed to edit product!'
render :new
end
end def destroy
@product = Product.find(params[:id])
if @product.delete
flash[:notice] = 'Product deleted!'
redirect_to root_path
else
flash[:error] = 'Failed to delete this product!'
render :destroy
end
end def product_params
params.require(:product).permit(:name, :price, :old_price, :short_description, :full_description)
end
end
步骤6运行以下命令:
bundle install
步骤7转到app / views / products / index.html.erb文件。
<
h3>
STOCK LIST<
/h3>
<
div>
<
%= link_to 'Add Product', new_product_path %>
<
/div>
<
br>
<
table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<
tr>
<
th>
Name<
/th>
<
th>
Price<
/th>
<
th>
Description<
/th>
<
/tr>
<
% @products.each do |product| %>
<
tr>
<
td>
<
%= product.name %>
<
/td>
<
td>
<
%= product.price %>
<
/td>
<
td>
<
%= truncate(product.short_description, :length =>
75) %>
<
/td>
<
td>
<
%= link_to 'Delete', product_path(product), method: :delete %>
<
/td>
<
/tr>
<
% end %>
<
/table>
步骤8转到app / views / products / new.html.erb文件。
<
%= form_for @product, url: {action: :create} do |f| %>
<
h3>
Add a Product<
/h3>
<
div class="field">
<
%= f.label :name %>
<
%= f.text_field :name %>
<
/div>
<
div class="field">
<
%= f.label :price %>
<
%= f.text_field :price %>
<
/div>
<
div class="field">
<
%= f.label :short_description %>
<
%= f.text_field :short_description %>
<
/div>
<
/p>
<
/div>
<
div class="actions">
<
%= link_to 'Back', { controller: 'products', action: 'index'} %>
<
%= f.submit 'Create Product' %>
<
/div>
<
% end %>
<
/div>
步骤9启动服务器。
rails s
步骤10在本地主机上运行它。
http://localhost:3000/products
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