配置vim成studio 配置vim成studio

我的电脑

?~sw_vers ProductName:Mac OS X ProductVersion: 10.10.5 BuildVersion:14F1021 ?~python -V Python 2.7.10

配置前的准备默认大家是安装了 HomeBrew, 没有的话请自行安装
若是需要安装Python的代码提示 YouCompleteMe, 要求:

YouCompleteMe unavailable: requires Vim 7.3.598+
还需要Python支持Python module

执行以下命令可以查看相关支持信息(+支持、-不支持)

?~vim --version VIM - Vi IMproved 7.4 (2013 Aug 10, compiled Apr 28 2016 11:12:36) +cryptv+linebreak-python+vreplace +cscope+lispindent+python3+wildignore

若是版本不对或者 not support python module，请执行

sudo mv /usr/bin/vim /usr/bin/vim_bk# 把系统默认的vim备份了 brew install vim --with-python3# 安装新的vim # 若是下面的步骤执行不下去了，尝试一下 brew install vim --with-python

最后还需安装 brew instal CMake

安装vim 插件 【配置vim成studio】执行以下脚本

#!/bin/shif [ ! -d ~/.vim ]; then mkdir ~/.vim ficd ~/.vimif [ ! -d bundle ]; then mkdir bundle ficd bundle git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git# 管理工具 git clone https://github.com/Lokaltog/vim-powerline.git # git clone https://github.com/scrooloose/nerdtree.git # 目录树 git clone https://github.com/jistr/vim-nerdtree-tabs.git# git clone https://github.com/vim-scripts/taglist.vim.git # 方法类跳转 git clone https://github.com/vim-scripts/AutoTag.git git clone https://github.com/scrooloose/syntastic.git# js语法检测 git clone https://github.com/tpope/vim-fugitive.git # 显示Git信息 git clone https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe.git # python 自动补全 git clone https://github.com/hynek/vim-python-pep8-indent # pep8 python语法需要在项目虚拟环境下 pip install pep8 git clone https://github.com/nvie/vim-flake8 # 代码风格检测需要在项目虚拟环境下 pip install flake8 git clone https://github.com/Yggdroot/indentLine# 代码格式对齐线 # git clone https://github.com/vim-ruby/vim-ruby # ruby插件 cd YouCompleteMe git submodule update --init --recursive ./install.py--clang-completercd .. mkdir -p ~/.vim/autoload ~/.vim/bundle && curl -LSso ~/.vim/autoload/pathogen.vim https://tpo.pe/pathogen.vim cd ~ brew install ctags

以上所有vim插件都在GitHub上
若是要更新哪个插件，直接到插件目录下去git pull 就行了；
值得注意的是最好查看下插件的README，看它的用发是否发生了改变，需要自行更新 .vimrc中的配置
.vimrc 配置文件

cd ~ vim .vimrc# 编辑 .vimrc 文件内容如下

syntax on set encoding=utf-8 " 自动缩进 set autoindent set cindent set autoread " 设置当文件被改动时自动载入 set wildmenu " 增强模式中的命令行自动完成操作 set showcmd" 输入的命令显示出来，看的清楚些 set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l" 允许backspace和光标键跨越行边界 set ruler" 显示标尺 set tabstop=4 set shiftwidth=4 set softtabstop=4 set expandtab set nu set hlsearch set incsearch set colorcolumn=120 set cul "高亮光标所在行 autocmd InsertEnter * se cul" 用浅色高亮当前行 set scrolloff=3" 光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持3行距离 "set statusline=%<\ %n:%F\ %m%r%y%=%-35.(line:\ %l\ of\ %L,\ col:\ %c%V\ (%P)%) set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w\ [FORMAT=%{&ff}]\ [TYPE=%Y]\ [POS=%l,%v][%p%%]\ %{strftime(\"%d/%m/%y\ -\ %H:%M\")}"状态行显示的内容 set laststatus=2 set ignorecase set backspace=indent,eol,start " backspace over everything in insert mode set nocompatible" be iMproved, required filetype off" requiredset foldnestmax=10"deepest fold is 10 levels set foldlevel=1"this is just what i use set foldmethod=markerset pastemap :mksession! ~/.vim_session " Quick write session with F2 map :source ~/.vim_session " And load session with F3execute pathogen#infect()function! ResCur() if line("'\"") <= line("$") normal! g`" return 1 endif endfunctionaugroup resCur autocmd! autocmd BufWinEnter * call ResCur() augroup ENDfiletype plugin indent on" required """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """""新文件标题 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "新建.c,.h,.sh,.java文件，自动插入文件头 autocmd BufNewFile *.cpp,*.[ch],*.sh,*.rb,*.java,*.py exec ":call SetTitle()" ""定义函数SetTitle，自动插入文件头 func SetTitle() "如果文件类型为.sh文件 if &filetype == 'sh' call setline(1,"\#!/bin/bash") call append(line("."), "") elseif &filetype == 'python' call setline(1,"#!/usr/bin/env python") call append(line("."),"# coding=utf-8") call append(line(".")+1, "") endif endfunc autocmd BufNewFile * normal Gau BufNewFile,BufRead *.yml set filetype=xml autocmd FileType python setlocal completeopt-=preview""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """" 插件管理 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize set rtp+=~/.vim/Vundle.vim call vundle#begin() " alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins "call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')" let Vundle manage Vundle, required Plugin 'gmarik/Vundle.vim' " All of your Plugins must be added before the following line call vundle#end()" required"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Yggdroot/indentLine let g:indentLine_char = '┊' """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "powerline{ set guifont=PowerlineSymbols\ for\ Powerline set nocompatible set t_Co=256 let g:Powerline_stl_path_style = "full" "} """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "打开文件类型检测, 加了这句才可以用智能补全 set completeopt=preview,menu set completeopt=longest,menu "python补全 let g:pydiction_location = '~/.vim/after/complete-dict' let g:pydiction_menu_height = 20 let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1 let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1 let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1 let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1 " ycm 此处要设置成python版本2.7，不要设置成python3了 let g:ycm_path_to_python_interpreter="python" """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "syntax check set statusline+=%#warningmsg# set statusline+=%{SyntasticStatuslineFlag()} set statusline+=%* let g:syntastic_always_populate_loc_list = 1 let g:syntastic_check_on_open = 1 let g:syntastic_check_on_wq = 0 let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list = 1 let g:syntastic_python_checkers=['flake8'] let g:syntastic_python_flake8_args='--ignore W391,E501 --max-line-length 119' let g:syntastic_loc_list_height=3 let g:syntastic_enable_highlighting=0 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "ctags set tags=./tags,tags; " Tag list (ctags) let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = '/usr/local/bin/ctags' let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1 "不同时显示多个文件的tag，只显示当前文件的 let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 1 let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1 "如果taglist窗口是最后一个窗口，则退出vim let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 "在右侧窗口中显示taglist窗口 nmap tl :Tlist """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "so that when you preview the new file takes up 80% and the file explorer the other 20%. let g:netrw_winsize=25 let g:netrw_altv = 2 let g:netrw_browse_split = 3 let g:netrw_keepdir = 0 let NERDTreeWinSize=30 "let g:nerdtree_tabs_open_on_console_startup=1 "列出当前目录文件 map :NERDTreeToggle imap :NERDTreeToggle "当打开vim且没有文件时自动打开NERDTree autocmd vimenter * if !argc() | NERDTree | endif " 只剩 NERDTree时自动关闭 autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif " 忽略的文件不加载 set wildignore+=**/fe-dist/** set wildignore+=**/node_modules/** set wildignore+=**/log/** set wildignore+=**/static/** set wildignore+=*.swp,*.zip,*.pyc,.git/ set path=.,,** """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Yggdroot/indentLine let g:indentLine_char = '┊' """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

用 vundle 管理 vim 插件其实上面脚本一键执行也挺方便的，此处只是稍微介绍一下 vundle 的用法。
可在 .vimrc 文件中添加配置

Bundle 'cespare/vim-golang' Bundle 'taglist.vim' Bundle 'dhruvasagar/vim-table-mode' Bundle 'godlygeek/tabular' Bundle 'derekwyatt/vim-scala' Bundle 'kien/ctrlp.vim' Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe' Bundle 'Yggdroot/indentLine'

随便开个窗口，从控制台打开vim，然后执行-> :BundleInstall ，vundle会自动下载声明的插件并安装到 ./vim/bundle 目录里面