RecyclerView默认的Remove属性动画：

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我们自己修改后的Remove属性动画：

（直接复制了DefaultItemAnimator修改为MyItemAnimator，来实现
我们自己对动画的需要求
在MainActivity中，也不再实例化DefaultItemAnimator，而是
实例化MyItemAnimator）

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Remove的动画属性，修改时，实际需要修改的是animateRemoveImpl这个类：


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MainActivity.java:

package com.iwanghang.recyclerviewdemo; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.widget.DefaultItemAnimator; import android.support.v7.widget.GridLayoutManager; import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager; import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView; import android.support.v7.widget.StaggeredGridLayoutManager; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Toast; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Locale; /** * RecyclerView 可以简单的理解为ListView */ public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements MyAdapter.OnMyItemClickListener {RecyclerView recycler; MyAdapter adapter; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); recycler = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler); List list = new ArrayList<>(); for (int i = 0; i <100 ; i++) { //list.add(String.format(Locale.CHINA,"第%03d条数据",i)); list.add(String.format(Locale.CHINA,"第%03d条数据%s", i, i % 2 == 0 ? "" : "" + "据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据据")); } adapter = new MyAdapter(this,list); // LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false); // 瀑布流（不规则的网格布局） StaggeredGridLayoutManager staggeredGridLayoutManager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(3, StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL); // 动画效果 //DefaultItemAnimator animator = new DefaultItemAnimator(); // RecyclerView默认的属性动画 MyItemAnimator animator = new MyItemAnimator(); // 我们自己的属性动画 animator.setRemoveDuration(3000); // 删除动画的延迟时间recycler.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager); recycler.setItemAnimator(animator); recycler.setAdapter(adapter); adapter.setOnMyItemClickListener(this); }@Override public void onMyItemClick(RecyclerView parent, View view, int position, String data) { Toast.makeText(this, data, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); adapter.remove(position); // 删除数据 } }

package com.iwanghang.recyclerviewdemo; import android.support.annotation.NonNull; import android.support.v4.animation.AnimatorCompatHelper; import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPropertyAnimatorCompat; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPropertyAnimatorListener; import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.ViewHolder; import android.support.v7.widget.SimpleItemAnimator; import android.view.View; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** *直接复制了DefaultItemAnimator修改为MyItemAnimator，来实现 * 我们自己对动画的需要求 *在MainActivity中，也不再实例化DefaultItemAnimator，而是 * 实例化MyItemAnimator */ public class MyItemAnimator extends SimpleItemAnimator { private static final boolean DEBUG = false; private ArrayList mPendingRemovals = new ArrayList<>(); private ArrayList mPendingAdditions = new ArrayList<>(); private ArrayList mPendingMoves = new ArrayList<>(); private ArrayList mPendingChanges = new ArrayList<>(); ArrayList> mAdditionsList = new ArrayList<>(); ArrayList> mMovesList = new ArrayList<>(); ArrayList> mChangesList = new ArrayList<>(); ArrayList mAddAnimations = new ArrayList<>(); ArrayList mMoveAnimations = new ArrayList<>(); ArrayList mRemoveAnimations = new ArrayList<>(); ArrayList mChangeAnimations = new ArrayList<>(); private static class MoveInfo { public ViewHolder holder; public int fromX, fromY, toX, toY; MoveInfo(ViewHolder holder, int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY) { this.holder = holder; this.fromX = fromX; this.fromY = fromY; this.toX = toX; this.toY = toY; } }private static class ChangeInfo { public ViewHolder oldHolder, newHolder; public int fromX, fromY, toX, toY; private ChangeInfo(ViewHolder oldHolder, ViewHolder newHolder) { this.oldHolder = oldHolder; this.newHolder = newHolder; }ChangeInfo(ViewHolder oldHolder, ViewHolder newHolder, int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY) { this(oldHolder, newHolder); this.fromX = fromX; this.fromY = fromY; this.toX = toX; this.toY = toY; }@Override public String toString() { return "ChangeInfo{" + "oldHolder=" + oldHolder + ", newHolder=" + newHolder + ", fromX=" + fromX + ", fromY=" + fromY + ", toX=" + toX + ", toY=" + toY + '}'; } }@Override public void runPendingAnimations() { boolean removalsPending = !mPendingRemovals.isEmpty(); boolean movesPending = !mPendingMoves.isEmpty(); boolean changesPending = !mPendingChanges.isEmpty(); boolean additionsPending = !mPendingAdditions.isEmpty(); if (!removalsPending && !movesPending && !additionsPending && !changesPending) { // nothing to animate return; } // First, remove stuff for (ViewHolder holder : mPendingRemovals) { animateRemoveImpl(holder); } mPendingRemovals.clear(); // Next, move stuff if (movesPending) { final ArrayList moves = new ArrayList<>(); moves.addAll(mPendingMoves); mMovesList.add(moves); mPendingMoves.clear(); Runnable mover = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { for (MoveInfo moveInfo : moves) { animateMoveImpl(moveInfo.holder, moveInfo.fromX, moveInfo.fromY, moveInfo.toX, moveInfo.toY); } moves.clear(); mMovesList.remove(moves); } }; if (removalsPending) { View view = moves.get(0).holder.itemView; ViewCompat.postOnAnimationDelayed(view, mover, getRemoveDuration()); } else { mover.run(); } } // Next, change stuff, to run in parallel with move animations if (changesPending) { final ArrayList changes = new ArrayList<>(); changes.addAll(mPendingChanges); mChangesList.add(changes); mPendingChanges.clear(); Runnable changer = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { for (ChangeInfo change : changes) { animateChangeImpl(change); } changes.clear(); mChangesList.remove(changes); } }; if (removalsPending) { ViewHolder holder = changes.get(0).oldHolder; ViewCompat.postOnAnimationDelayed(holder.itemView, changer, getRemoveDuration()); } else { changer.run(); } } // Next, add stuff if (additionsPending) { final ArrayList additions = new ArrayList<>(); additions.addAll(mPendingAdditions); mAdditionsList.add(additions); mPendingAdditions.clear(); Runnable adder = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { for (ViewHolder holder : additions) { animateAddImpl(holder); } additions.clear(); mAdditionsList.remove(additions); } }; if (removalsPending || movesPending || changesPending) { long removeDuration = removalsPending ? getRemoveDuration() : 0; long moveDuration = movesPending ? getMoveDuration() : 0; long changeDuration = changesPending ? getChangeDuration() : 0; long totalDelay = removeDuration + Math.max(moveDuration, changeDuration); View view = additions.get(0).itemView; ViewCompat.postOnAnimationDelayed(view, adder, totalDelay); } else { adder.run(); } } }@Override public boolean animateRemove(final ViewHolder holder) { resetAnimation(holder); mPendingRemovals.add(holder); return true; }private void animateRemoveImpl(final ViewHolder holder) { final View view = holder.itemView; final ViewPropertyAnimatorCompat animation = ViewCompat.animate(view); mRemoveAnimations.add(holder); animation.setDuration(getRemoveDuration()) //.alpha(0).setListener(new VpaListenerAdapter() { // RecyclerView原始代码 .translationX(view.getWidth()).setListener(new VpaListenerAdapter() { // 我们修改后的代码 @Override public void onAnimationStart(View view) { dispatchRemoveStarting(holder); }@Override public void onAnimationEnd(View view) { animation.setListener(null); //ViewCompat.setAlpha(view, 1); // RecyclerView原始代码 ViewCompat.setTranslationX(view, 0); // 我们修改后的代码 dispatchRemoveFinished(holder); mRemoveAnimations.remove(holder); dispatchFinishedWhenDone(); } }).start(); }@Override public boolean animateAdd(final ViewHolder holder) { resetAnimation(holder); ViewCompat.setAlpha(holder.itemView, 0); mPendingAdditions.add(holder); return true; }void animateAddImpl(final ViewHolder holder) { final View view = holder.itemView; final ViewPropertyAnimatorCompat animation = ViewCompat.animate(view); mAddAnimations.add(holder); animation.alpha(1).setDuration(getAddDuration()). setListener(new VpaListenerAdapter() { @Override public void onAnimationStart(View view) { dispatchAddStarting(holder); } @Override public void onAnimationCancel(View view) { ViewCompat.setAlpha(view, 1); }@Override public void onAnimationEnd(View view) { animation.setListener(null); dispatchAddFinished(holder); mAddAnimations.remove(holder); dispatchFinishedWhenDone(); } }).start(); }@Override public boolean animateMove(final ViewHolder holder, int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY) { final View view = holder.itemView; fromX += ViewCompat.getTranslationX(holder.itemView); fromY += ViewCompat.getTranslationY(holder.itemView); resetAnimation(holder); int deltaX = toX - fromX; int deltaY = toY - fromY; if (deltaX == 0 && deltaY == 0) { dispatchMoveFinished(holder); return false; } if (deltaX != 0) { ViewCompat.setTranslationX(view, -deltaX); } if (deltaY != 0) { ViewCompat.setTranslationY(view, -deltaY); } mPendingMoves.add(new MoveInfo(holder, fromX, fromY, toX, toY)); return true; }void animateMoveImpl(final ViewHolder holder, int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY) { final View view = holder.itemView; final int deltaX = toX - fromX; final int deltaY = toY - fromY; if (deltaX != 0) { ViewCompat.animate(view).translationX(0); } if (deltaY != 0) { ViewCompat.animate(view).translationY(0); } // TODO: make EndActions end listeners instead, since end actions aren't called when // vpas are canceled (and can't end them. why?) // need listener functionality in VPACompat for this. Ick. final ViewPropertyAnimatorCompat animation = ViewCompat.animate(view); mMoveAnimations.add(holder); animation.setDuration(getMoveDuration()).setListener(new VpaListenerAdapter() { @Override public void onAnimationStart(View view) { dispatchMoveStarting(holder); } @Override public void onAnimationCancel(View view) { if (deltaX != 0) { ViewCompat.setTranslationX(view, 0); } if (deltaY != 0) { ViewCompat.setTranslationY(view, 0); } } @Override public void onAnimationEnd(View view) { animation.setListener(null); dispatchMoveFinished(holder); mMoveAnimations.remove(holder); dispatchFinishedWhenDone(); } }).start(); }@Override public boolean animateChange(ViewHolder oldHolder, ViewHolder newHolder, int fromX, int fromY, int toX, int toY) { if (oldHolder == newHolder) { // Don't know how to run change animations when the same view holder is re-used. // run a move animation to handle position changes. return animateMove(oldHolder, fromX, fromY, toX, toY); } final float prevTranslationX = ViewCompat.getTranslationX(oldHolder.itemView); final float prevTranslationY = ViewCompat.getTranslationY(oldHolder.itemView); final float prevAlpha = ViewCompat.getAlpha(oldHolder.itemView); resetAnimation(oldHolder); int deltaX = (int) (toX - fromX - prevTranslationX); int deltaY = (int) (toY - fromY - prevTranslationY); // recover prev translation state after ending animation ViewCompat.setTranslationX(oldHolder.itemView, prevTranslationX); ViewCompat.setTranslationY(oldHolder.itemView, prevTranslationY); ViewCompat.setAlpha(oldHolder.itemView, prevAlpha); if (newHolder != null) { // carry over translation values resetAnimation(newHolder); ViewCompat.setTranslationX(newHolder.itemView, -deltaX); ViewCompat.setTranslationY(newHolder.itemView, -deltaY); ViewCompat.setAlpha(newHolder.itemView, 0); } mPendingChanges.add(new ChangeInfo(oldHolder, newHolder, fromX, fromY, toX, toY)); return true; }void animateChangeImpl(final ChangeInfo changeInfo) { final ViewHolder holder = changeInfo.oldHolder; final View view = holder == null ? null : holder.itemView; final ViewHolder newHolder = changeInfo.newHolder; final View newView = newHolder != null ? newHolder.itemView : null; if (view != null) { final ViewPropertyAnimatorCompat oldViewAnim = ViewCompat.animate(view).setDuration( getChangeDuration()); mChangeAnimations.add(changeInfo.oldHolder); oldViewAnim.translationX(changeInfo.toX - changeInfo.fromX); oldViewAnim.translationY(changeInfo.toY - changeInfo.fromY); oldViewAnim.alpha(0).setListener(new VpaListenerAdapter() { @Override public void onAnimationStart(View view) { dispatchChangeStarting(changeInfo.oldHolder, true); }@Override public void onAnimationEnd(View view) { oldViewAnim.setListener(null); ViewCompat.setAlpha(view, 1); ViewCompat.setTranslationX(view, 0); ViewCompat.setTranslationY(view, 0); dispatchChangeFinished(changeInfo.oldHolder, true); mChangeAnimations.remove(changeInfo.oldHolder); dispatchFinishedWhenDone(); } }).start(); } if (newView != null) { final ViewPropertyAnimatorCompat newViewAnimation = ViewCompat.animate(newView); mChangeAnimations.add(changeInfo.newHolder); newViewAnimation.translationX(0).translationY(0).setDuration(getChangeDuration()). alpha(1).setListener(new VpaListenerAdapter() { @Override public void onAnimationStart(View view) { dispatchChangeStarting(changeInfo.newHolder, false); } @Override public void onAnimationEnd(View view) { newViewAnimation.setListener(null); ViewCompat.setAlpha(newView, 1); ViewCompat.setTranslationX(newView, 0); ViewCompat.setTranslationY(newView, 0); dispatchChangeFinished(changeInfo.newHolder, false); mChangeAnimations.remove(changeInfo.newHolder); dispatchFinishedWhenDone(); } }).start(); } }private void endChangeAnimation(List infoList, ViewHolder item) { for (int i = infoList.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { ChangeInfo changeInfo = infoList.get(i); if (endChangeAnimationIfNecessary(changeInfo, item)) { if (changeInfo.oldHolder == null && changeInfo.newHolder == null) { infoList.remove(changeInfo); } } } }private void endChangeAnimationIfNecessary(ChangeInfo changeInfo) { if (changeInfo.oldHolder != null) { endChangeAnimationIfNecessary(changeInfo, changeInfo.oldHolder); } if (changeInfo.newHolder != null) { endChangeAnimationIfNecessary(changeInfo, changeInfo.newHolder); } } private boolean endChangeAnimationIfNecessary(ChangeInfo changeInfo, ViewHolder item) { boolean oldItem = false; if (changeInfo.newHolder == item) { changeInfo.newHolder = null; } else if (changeInfo.oldHolder == item) { changeInfo.oldHolder = null; oldItem = true; } else { return false; } ViewCompat.setAlpha(item.itemView, 1); ViewCompat.setTranslationX(item.itemView, 0); ViewCompat.setTranslationY(item.itemView, 0); dispatchChangeFinished(item, oldItem); return true; }@Override public void endAnimation(ViewHolder item) { final View view = item.itemView; // this will trigger end callback which should set properties to their target values. ViewCompat.animate(view).cancel(); // TODO if some other animations are chained to end, how do we cancel them as well? for (int i = mPendingMoves.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { MoveInfo moveInfo = mPendingMoves.get(i); if (moveInfo.holder == item) { ViewCompat.setTranslationY(view, 0); ViewCompat.setTranslationX(view, 0); dispatchMoveFinished(item); mPendingMoves.remove(i); } } endChangeAnimation(mPendingChanges, item); if (mPendingRemovals.remove(item)) { ViewCompat.setAlpha(view, 1); dispatchRemoveFinished(item); } if (mPendingAdditions.remove(item)) { ViewCompat.setAlpha(view, 1); dispatchAddFinished(item); }for (int i = mChangesList.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { ArrayList changes = mChangesList.get(i); endChangeAnimation(changes, item); if (changes.isEmpty()) { mChangesList.remove(i); } } for (int i = mMovesList.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { ArrayList moves = mMovesList.get(i); for (int j = moves.size() - 1; j >= 0; j--) { MoveInfo moveInfo = moves.get(j); if (moveInfo.holder == item) { ViewCompat.setTranslationY(view, 0); ViewCompat.setTranslationX(view, 0); dispatchMoveFinished(item); moves.remove(j); if (moves.isEmpty()) { mMovesList.remove(i); } break; } } } for (int i = mAdditionsList.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { ArrayList additions = mAdditionsList.get(i); if (additions.remove(item)) { ViewCompat.setAlpha(view, 1); dispatchAddFinished(item); if (additions.isEmpty()) { mAdditionsList.remove(i); } } }// animations should be ended by the cancel above. //noinspection PointlessBooleanExpression,ConstantConditions if (mRemoveAnimations.remove(item) && DEBUG) { throw new IllegalStateException("after animation is cancelled, item should not be in " + "mRemoveAnimations list"); }//noinspection PointlessBooleanExpression,ConstantConditions if (mAddAnimations.remove(item) && DEBUG) { throw new IllegalStateException("after animation is cancelled, item should not be in " + "mAddAnimations list"); }//noinspection PointlessBooleanExpression,ConstantConditions if (mChangeAnimations.remove(item) && DEBUG) { throw new IllegalStateException("after animation is cancelled, item should not be in " + "mChangeAnimations list"); }//noinspection PointlessBooleanExpression,ConstantConditions if (mMoveAnimations.remove(item) && DEBUG) { throw new IllegalStateException("after animation is cancelled, item should not be in " + "mMoveAnimations list"); } dispatchFinishedWhenDone(); }private void resetAnimation(ViewHolder holder) { AnimatorCompatHelper.clearInterpolator(holder.itemView); endAnimation(holder); }@Override public boolean isRunning() { return (!mPendingAdditions.isEmpty() || !mPendingChanges.isEmpty() || !mPendingMoves.isEmpty() || !mPendingRemovals.isEmpty() || !mMoveAnimations.isEmpty() || !mRemoveAnimations.isEmpty() || !mAddAnimations.isEmpty() || !mChangeAnimations.isEmpty() || !mMovesList.isEmpty() || !mAdditionsList.isEmpty() || !mChangesList.isEmpty()); }/** * Check the state of currently pending and running animations. If there are none * pending/running, call {@link #dispatchAnimationsFinished()} to notify any * listeners. */ void dispatchFinishedWhenDone() { if (!isRunning()) { dispatchAnimationsFinished(); } }@Override public void endAnimations() { int count = mPendingMoves.size(); for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { MoveInfo item = mPendingMoves.get(i); View view = item.holder.itemView; ViewCompat.setTranslationY(view, 0); ViewCompat.setTranslationX(view, 0); dispatchMoveFinished(item.holder); mPendingMoves.remove(i); } count = mPendingRemovals.size(); for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { ViewHolder item = mPendingRemovals.get(i); dispatchRemoveFinished(item); mPendingRemovals.remove(i); } count = mPendingAdditions.size(); for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { ViewHolder item = mPendingAdditions.get(i); View view = item.itemView; ViewCompat.setAlpha(view, 1); dispatchAddFinished(item); mPendingAdditions.remove(i); } count = mPendingChanges.size(); for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { endChangeAnimationIfNecessary(mPendingChanges.get(i)); } mPendingChanges.clear(); if (!isRunning()) { return; }int listCount = mMovesList.size(); for (int i = listCount - 1; i >= 0; i--) { ArrayList moves = mMovesList.get(i); count = moves.size(); for (int j = count - 1; j >= 0; j--) { MoveInfo moveInfo = moves.get(j); ViewHolder item = moveInfo.holder; View view = item.itemView; ViewCompat.setTranslationY(view, 0); ViewCompat.setTranslationX(view, 0); dispatchMoveFinished(moveInfo.holder); moves.remove(j); if (moves.isEmpty()) { mMovesList.remove(moves); } } } listCount = mAdditionsList.size(); for (int i = listCount - 1; i >= 0; i--) { ArrayList additions = mAdditionsList.get(i); count = additions.size(); for (int j = count - 1; j >= 0; j--) { ViewHolder item = additions.get(j); View view = item.itemView; ViewCompat.setAlpha(view, 1); dispatchAddFinished(item); additions.remove(j); if (additions.isEmpty()) { mAdditionsList.remove(additions); } } } listCount = mChangesList.size(); for (int i = listCount - 1; i >= 0; i--) { ArrayList changes = mChangesList.get(i); count = changes.size(); for (int j = count - 1; j >= 0; j--) { endChangeAnimationIfNecessary(changes.get(j)); if (changes.isEmpty()) { mChangesList.remove(changes); } } }cancelAll(mRemoveAnimations); cancelAll(mMoveAnimations); cancelAll(mAddAnimations); cancelAll(mChangeAnimations); dispatchAnimationsFinished(); }void cancelAll(List viewHolders) { for (int i = viewHolders.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { ViewCompat.animate(viewHolders.get(i).itemView).cancel(); } }/** * {@inheritDoc} * * If the payload list is not empty, DefaultItemAnimator returns true. * When this is the case: *

*
• If you override {@link #animateChange(ViewHolder, ViewHolder, int, int, int, int)}, both * ViewHolder arguments will be the same instance. *
*
• * If you are not overriding {@link #animateChange(ViewHolder, ViewHolder, int, int, int, int)}, * then DefaultItemAnimator will call {@link #animateMove(ViewHolder, int, int, int, int)} and * run a move animation instead. *
*

*/ @Override public boolean canReuseUpdatedViewHolder(@NonNull ViewHolder viewHolder, @NonNull List