EIP-4626: Tokenized Vault Standard (金库标准化)

https://eips.ethereum.org/EIP...
Abstract 以下标准允许为代表单个底层 ERC-20 份额的保险库实施标准 API。 该标准是 ERC-20 代币的扩展,它提供了存取代币和读取余额的基本功能。
Motivation 代币化保险库缺乏标准化,导致实施细节多样化。 一些不同的例子包括借贷市场、聚合器和具有内在利息的代币。 这使得需要符合许多标准的协议在聚合器或插件层难以集成,并迫使每个协议实现自己的适配器,这些适配器容易出错并浪费开发资源。代币化保险库的标准将降低收益保险库的集成工作量,同时创建更加一致和强大的实施模式。
Code Events
Deposit事件:
event Deposit(address indexed caller, address indexed owner, uint256 assets, uint256 shares);

Withdraw事件:
event Withdraw( address indexed caller, address indexed receiver, address indexed owner, uint256 assets, uint256 shares );

IMMUTABLES
ERC20 public immutable asset; constructor( ERC20 _asset, string memory _name, string memory _symbol ) ERC20(_name, _symbol, _asset.decimals()) { asset = _asset; }

Main Logic
Deposit函数: function deposit(uint256 assets, address receiver) public virtual returns (uint256 shares) { // Check for rounding error since we round down in previewDeposit. require((shares = previewDeposit(assets)) != 0, "ZERO_SHARES"); // Need to transfer before minting or ERC777s could reenter. asset.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), assets); _mint(receiver, shares); emit Deposit(msg.sender, receiver, assets, shares); afterDeposit(assets, shares); }

Mint函数:
function mint(uint256 shares, address receiver) public virtual returns (uint256 assets) { assets = previewMint(shares); // No need to check for rounding error, previewMint rounds up.// Need to transfer before minting or ERC777s could reenter. asset.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), assets); _mint(receiver, shares); emit Deposit(msg.sender, receiver, assets, shares); afterDeposit(assets, shares); }

Withdraw函数:
function withdraw( uint256 assets, address receiver, address owner ) public virtual returns (uint256 shares) { shares = previewWithdraw(assets); // No need to check for rounding error, previewWithdraw rounds up.if (msg.sender != owner) { uint256 allowed = allowance[owner][msg.sender]; // Saves gas for limited approvals.if (allowed != type(uint256).max) allowance[owner][msg.sender] = allowed - shares; }beforeWithdraw(assets, shares); _burn(owner, shares); emit Withdraw(msg.sender, receiver, owner, assets, shares); asset.safeTransfer(receiver, assets); }

Redeem函数:
function redeem( uint256 shares, address receiver, address owner ) public virtual returns (uint256 assets) { if (msg.sender != owner) { uint256 allowed = allowance[owner][msg.sender]; // Saves gas for limited approvals.if (allowed != type(uint256).max) allowance[owner][msg.sender] = allowed - shares; }// Check for rounding error since we round down in previewRedeem. require((assets = previewRedeem(shares)) != 0, "ZERO_ASSETS"); beforeWithdraw(assets, shares); _burn(owner, shares); emit Withdraw(msg.sender, receiver, owner, assets, shares); asset.safeTransfer(receiver, assets); }

Account Logic
function totalAssets() public view virtual returns (uint256); function convertToShares(uint256 assets) public view returns (uint256) { uint256 supply = totalSupply; // Saves an extra SLOAD if totalSupply is non-zero.return supply == 0 ? assets : assets.mulDivDown(supply, totalAssets()); }function convertToAssets(uint256 shares) public view returns (uint256) { uint256 supply = totalSupply; // Saves an extra SLOAD if totalSupply is non-zero.return supply == 0 ? shares : shares.mulDivDown(totalAssets(), supply); }function previewDeposit(uint256 assets) public view virtual returns (uint256) { return convertToShares(assets); }function previewMint(uint256 shares) public view virtual returns (uint256) { uint256 supply = totalSupply; // Saves an extra SLOAD if totalSupply is non-zero.return supply == 0 ? shares : shares.mulDivUp(totalAssets(), supply); }function previewWithdraw(uint256 assets) public view virtual returns (uint256) { uint256 supply = totalSupply; // Saves an extra SLOAD if totalSupply is non-zero.return supply == 0 ? assets : assets.mulDivUp(supply, totalAssets()); }function previewRedeem(uint256 shares) public view virtual returns (uint256) { return convertToAssets(shares); }/*/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// DEPOSIT/WITHDRAWAL LIMIT LOGIC //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/function maxDeposit(address) public view virtual returns (uint256) { return type(uint256).max; }function maxMint(address) public view virtual returns (uint256) { return type(uint256).max; }function maxWithdraw(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256) { return convertToAssets(balanceOf[owner]); }function maxRedeem(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256) { return balanceOf[owner]; }

Hooks Logic
function beforeWithdraw(uint256 assets, uint256 shares) internal virtual {}function afterDeposit(uint256 assets, uint256 shares) internal virtual {}

参考文章 【EIP-4626: Tokenized Vault Standard (金库标准化)】https://ethereum-magicians.or...
https://github.com/Rari-Capit...

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