详解java如何集成swagger组件详解java如何集成swagger组件

一：简介 Swagger 是一个规范和完整的框架，用于生成、描述、调用和可视化 RESTful 风格的 Web 服务。总体目标是使客户端和文件系统作为服务器以同样的速度来更新。文件的方法，参数和模型紧密集成到服务器端的代码，允许API来始终保持同步。Swagger 让部署管理和使用功能强大的API从未如此简单。
二：集成swagger 1.引入pom.xml文件包（导入4个jar包）
注意：jdk1.8以上才能运行swagger2

io.springfoxspringfox-swagger22.8.0io.springfoxspringfox-swagger-ui2.8.0com.github.xiaoyminknife4j-spring-boot-starter2.0.4javax.xml.bindjaxb-api2.3.0

2.要想使用Swagger，必须编写一个配置类来配置 Swagger，这里的配置类如下

@Configuration@EnableSwagger2public class SwaggerConfig {private String title = "标题.."; private String description = ""; private String termsOfServiceUrl = ""; private String version = "版本号.."; @Beanpublic Docket createDefaultRestApi() {return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2).apiInfo(apiInfo()).select().apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.withClassAnnotation(Api.class)).apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.withMethodAnnotation(ApiOperation.class)).paths(PathSelectors.any()).build().groupName("default").securitySchemes(securitySchemes()).securityContexts(securityContexts()); }@Beanpublic Docket createTestRestApi() {return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2).apiInfo(apiInfo()).select().apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.withClassAnnotation(Api.class)).apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.withMethodAnnotation(ApiOperation.class)).paths(PathSelectors.ant("/test/**")).build().groupName("测试/调试").securitySchemes(securitySchemes()).securityContexts(securityContexts()); }private ApiInfo apiInfo() {return new ApiInfoBuilder().title(title).description(description).termsOfServiceUrl(termsOfServiceUrl).version(version).build(); }private List defaultAuth() {AuthorizationScope authorizationScope = new AuthorizationScope("global", "accessEverything"); AuthorizationScope[] authorizationScopes = new AuthorizationScope[1]; authorizationScopes[0] = authorizationScope; return newArrayList(new SecurityReference("token", authorizationScopes)); }private List securityContexts() {return newArrayList(SecurityContext.builder().securityReferences(defaultAuth()).forPaths(PathSelectors.regex("^(?!auth).*$")).build()); }private List securitySchemes() {return newArrayList(new ApiKey("token", "token", "header")); }}

3.集成RESTful风格接口示例

@Api(tags = "测试")@RestControllerpublic class TestController {@ApiOperation("get方法")@GetMapping("getInfo")public void getInfo(){}}

4.控制台打印路径地址（可选配置）

@Slf4j@SpringBootApplicationpublic class SpringbootApplication implements ApplicationRunner {public static void main(String[] args) {SpringApplication.run(SpringbootApplication.class, args); }@AutowiredEnvironment environment; @Overridepublic void run(ApplicationArguments args) throws Exception {log.info("项目已启动，端口：" + environment.getProperty("local.server.port")); log.info("swagger文档地址：http://localhost:" + environment.getProperty("local.server.port") + "/swagger-ui.html"); log.info("swagger文档地址：http://localhost:" + environment.getProperty("local.server.port") + "/doc.html"); }}

二：配置运用swagger 【详解java如何集成swagger组件】1.http://ip:port/swagger-ui.html