nginx反向代理配置去除前缀案例教程

使用nginx做反向代理的时候,可以简单的直接把请求原封不动的转发给下一个服务。设置proxy_pass请求只会替换域名,如果要根据不同的url后缀来访问不同的服务,则需要通过如下方法:
方法一:加"/"

server {listen8000; server_nameabc.com; access_log"pipe:rollback /data/log/nginx/access.log interval=1d baknum=7 maxsize=1G"main; location ^~/user/ {proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_headerX-Real-IP$remote_addr; proxy_set_headerX-Forwarded-For$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true; proxy_pass http://user/; }location ^~/order/ {proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_headerX-Real-IP$remote_addr; proxy_set_headerX-Forwarded-For$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true; proxy_pass http://order/; }}

【nginx反向代理配置去除前缀案例教程】^~/user/表示匹配前缀是user的请求,proxy_pass的结尾有/, 则会把/user/*后面的路径直接拼接到后面,即移除user。
方法二:rewrite
upstream user {server localhost:8089 weight=5; }upstream order {server localhost:8090 weight=5; }server {listen80; server_nameabc.com; access_log"pipe:rollback /data/log/nginx/access.log interval=1d baknum=7 maxsize=1G"main; location ^~/user/ {proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_headerX-Real-IP$remote_addr; proxy_set_headerX-Forwarded-For$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true; rewrite ^/user/(.*)$ /$1 break; proxy_pass http://user; }location ^~/order/ {proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_headerX-Real-IP$remote_addr; proxy_set_headerX-Forwarded-For$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true; rewrite ^/order/(.*)$ /$1 break; proxy_pass http://order; }}

proxy_pass结尾没有/, rewrite重写了url。
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