go使用Gin框架利用阿里云实现短信验证码功能 go使用Gin框架利用阿里云实现短

第一步，调用阿里云Api发送短信并存入数据库或者是redis当中
阿里云短信平台网址
[https://api.aliyun.com/new#/?product=Dysmsapi&version=2017-05-25&api=SendSms¶ms={"RegionId":"cn-hangzhou","TemplateCode":"345","PhoneNumbers":"17633802772"}&tab=DEMO&lang=GO]
使用json配置文件

// 配置文件 "sms": {"sign_name": "虚拟云餐厅","template_code": "SMS_205471746","app_key": "","app_secret": "","region_id": "cn-hangzhou" }

配置文件解析

func ParseConfig(path string) (*Config, error) {file, err := os.Open(path)if err != nil { panic(err)}defer file.Close()newReader := bufio.NewReader(file)decoder := json.NewDecoder(newReader)err = decoder.Decode(&config)if err != nil { panic(err)}return config, nil}

编写路由controller层

//发送手机验证码 engine.GET("/api/sendcode",mc.SendSmsCode ) //手机号和短信登录 engine.POST("/api/login_sms", mc.smsLogin) //删除验证码

发送短信

func (mc *MemBerController) SendSmsCode(context *gin.Context) { phone, err := context.GetQuery("phone") if !err {context.JSON(200, map[string]interface{}{"code":0,"message": "手机号不存在",})return } ms:=Service.MemberService{} isSend := ms.Sendcode(phone)//调用service层方法发送验证码 ifisSend {context.JSON(200, map[string]interface{}{"code":1,"msg":"发送成功",}) }else {context.JSON(200, map[string]interface{}{"code": 0,"msg":"发送失败",}) }}

service层

func (msi * MemberService)Sendcode(phone string) bool{ //随机产生一个验证码 code := fmt.Sprintf("%06v", rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano())).Int31n(1000000)) smsConfig := config.GetConfig().Sms //调用阿里云短信接口发送短信//client, err := dysmsapi.NewClientWithAccessKey("cn-hangzhou", "", "")client, err := dysmsapi.NewClientWithAccessKey(smsConfig.RegionId, smsConfig.AppKey, smsConfig.AppSecret) if err != nil {panic(err) } request := dysmsapi.CreateSendSmsRequest() //request属性设置 request.Scheme = "https" request.SignName = smsConfig.SignName request.TemplateCode = smsConfig.TemplateCoderequest.PhoneNumbers = phone//使用json字符串发送验证码 par, err := json.Marshal(map[string]interface{}{"code": code, }) //设置验证码 request.TemplateParam = string(par) response, err := client.SendSms(request) fmt.Println( response) if err != nil {err.Error()return false } //检查返回结果，并判断发生状态 if response.Code != "OK" {smsCode := model.SmsCode{Phone: phone, Code: code, BizId: response.BizId, CreateTime: time.Now().Unix()}//插入数据库操作memberDao := dao.MemberDao{util.DdEngie}insertCode := memberDao.InsertCode(smsCode)return insertCode>0return true } return true}

Dao层
数据库表结构

//验证码表结构type SmsCode struct {Idint64 `xorm:"pk autoincr"json:"id"`Phonestring `xorm:"varchar(11)" json:"phone"`BizIdstring `xorm:"varchar(30)" json:"biz_id"`Codestring `xorm:"varchar(4)"json:"code"`CreateTime int64 `xorm:"bigint"json:"create_time"`}//用户表结构//用户类type Member struct {Idint64 `xorm:"pk autoincr "json:"id"`UserNamestring `xorm:"varchar(20) "json:"user_name"`Mobilestring`xorm:"varchar(11)" json:"mobile"`Passwordstring`xorm:"varchar(255)" json:"password"`RegisterTime int64`xorm:"bigint" json:"register_time"`Avatarstring`xorm:"varchar(255)" json:"avatar"`Balancefloat64 `xorm:"double" json:"balance"`IsActiveint8`xorm:"tinyint" json:"is_active"`Citystring`xorm:"varchar(10)" json:"city"`}

type MemberDao struct { * util.Orm}//插入数据func (md *MemberDao) InsertCode(sms model.SmsCode) int64 { one, err := md.InsertOne(&sms) if err != nil {panic(err) } return one}//插入用户func (md *MemberDao) InsertMember(member model.Member) int64 { result, err := md.InsertOne(&member) if err != nil {util.Error(err.Error()) } return result}

验证码登录
路由

engine.POST("/api/login_sms", mc.smsLogin)//短信登录func (mc *MemBerController) smsLogin(context *gin.Context) {var smsParam param.SmsLoginParam//解析请求参数// type SmsLoginParam struct { // Phone string `json:"phone"` // Code string `json:"code"`// } err := util.Decode(context.Request.Body, &smsParam) if err != nil {util.Failed(context, "参数解析错误")return }//完成手机加短信的登录方法 us := Service.MemberService{} member := us.SmsLogin(smsParam) if member != nil {util.Success(context, member)return } util.Failed(context, "登录失败")}

service层

func (msi *MemberService) SmsLogin(param param.SmsLoginParam) *model.Member {dao := dao.MemberDao{}//查询封装的验证码表结构 sms := dao.ValidateSmsCode(param.Phone, param.Code)//判断时间 if sms == nil || time.Now().Unix()-sms.CreateTime > 300 {return nil }//查询用户 member := dao.QueryByPhone(param.Phone) if member != nil {return nil } user := model.Member{} user.UserName = param.Phone user.Mobile = param.Phone user.RegisterTime = time.Now().Unix()user.Id = dao.InsertMember(user)//返回用户 return &user}

dao层

//查询语句func (md *MemberDao) ValidateSmsCode(phone string, code string) *model.SmsCode { var sms model.SmsCode if err := md.Where(" phone = ? and code = ? ", phone, code).Find(&sms); err != nil {util.Error(err.Error()) } return &sms}func (md *MemberDao) QueryByPhone(phone string) interface{} { var sms model.Member err := md.Where("phone=?", phone).Find(&sms) if err != nil {util.Error(err.Error()) } return sms}

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