web服务器集群|Nginx 服务--虚拟主机运维|php|nginx

文章目录

一、基于域名的 Nginx 虚拟主机
- 1.为虚拟主机提供域名解析
- 2.为虚拟主机准备网页文档
- 3.修改Nginx的配置文件
- 4.重启服务，访问测试
二、基于IP的虚拟主机
三、基于端口的虚拟主机
总结

一、基于域名的 Nginx 虚拟主机 1.为虚拟主机提供域名解析

echo "192.168.126.13 www.xjj.com www.accp.com" >> /etc/hosts

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2.为虚拟主机准备网页文档

mkdir -p /var/www/html/xjj mkdir -p /var/www/html/accp echo "www.xjj.com" > /var/www/html/xjj/index.html echo "www.accp.com" > /var/www/html/accp/index.html

3.修改Nginx的配置文件

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf ...... http {...... server {listen 80; server_name www.xjj.com; #设置域名www.xjj.com charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.xjj.access.log; location / {root /var/www/html/xjj; #设置www.xjj.com 的工作目录 index index.html index.php; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = 50x.html{root html; } } server {listen 80; server_name www.accp.com; #设置域名www.accp.com charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.accp.access.log; location / {root /var/www/html/accp; index index.html index.php; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = 50x.html{root html; } } }

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4.重启服务，访问测试

systemctl restart nginx浏览器访问： http://www.xjj.com http://www.accp.com

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二、基于IP的虚拟主机

ifconfig ens33:0 192.168.126.31 netmask 255.255.255.0 vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf ...... http {...... server {listen 192.168.126.14:80; #设置监听地址 server_name www.xjj.com; charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.xjj.access.log; location / {root /var/www/html/xjj; index index.html index.php; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = 50x.html{root html; } }server { listen 192.168.126.18:80; #设置监听地址 server_name www.accp.com; charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.accp.access.log; location / {root /var/www/html/accp; index index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = 50x.html{root html; } } }

nginx -t systemctl restart nginx.service

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浏览器访问
http://192.168.126.14
http://192.168.126.18

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三、基于端口的虚拟主机

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf ...... http {...... server {listen 192.168.126.14:8080; #设置监听8080 端口 server_name www.xjj.com; charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.xjj.access.log; location / {root /var/www/html/xjj; index index.html index.html; } error_page 500 502. 503 504 /50x.html; location = 50x.html{root html; } }server {listen 192.168.126.14:8888; #设置监听8888端口 server_name www.xcf.com; charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.xcf.access.log; location / {root /var/www/html/benet; index index.html index.php; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = 50x.html{root html; } } }nginx -t systemctl restart nginx.service浏览器访问 http://192.168.126.14:8080 http://192.128.126.14:8888