dubbxo开发中遇到的错误总结

1. object is not an instance of declaring class 错误日日志

2016-06-01 10:55:59,612 [RMI TCP Connection(127.0.0.1:2181)] DEBUG org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn - Got ping response for sessionid: 0x154ff32b10a0058 after 0ms [01/06/16 10:56:05:005 CST] http-nio-8090-exec-6 DEBUG core.SynchronousDispatcher: PathInfo: /tianji/items/pulloffshelf 2016-06-01 10:56:05,589 [http-nio-8090-exec-6] WARNcn.company.test.exceptions.RestExceptionMapper - [runtime exception] : %s 2016-06-01 10:56:05,589 [http-nio-8090-exec-6] DEBUG cn.company.test.exceptions.RestExceptionMapper - [runtime exception] : org.jboss.resteasy.spi.InternalServerErrorException: Bad arguments passed to org.jboss.resteasy.spi.metadata.ResourceMethod@6b9e0ff4( cn.company.goods.pojos.PullOffShelves cn.company.goods.pojos.PullOffShelves@2e1cb83d ) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.MethodInjectorImpl.invoke(MethodInjectorImpl.java:177) ~[resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.7.Final.jar:?] at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.invokeOnTarget(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:288) ~[resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.7.Final.jar:?] at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.invoke(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:242) ~[resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.7.Final.jar:?] at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.invoke(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:229) ~[resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.7.Final.jar:?] at org.jboss.resteasy.core.SynchronousDispatcher.invoke(SynchronousDispatcher.java:356) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.7.Final.jar:?] at org.jboss.resteasy.core.SynchronousDispatcher.invoke(SynchronousDispatcher.java:179) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.7.Final.jar:?] at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.ServletContainerDispatcher.service(ServletContainerDispatcher.java:220) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.7.Final.jar:?] at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher.service(HttpServletDispatcher.java:56) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.7.Final.jar:?] at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher.service(HttpServletDispatcher.java:51) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.7.Final.jar:?] at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729) [servlet-api.jar:?] at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.rest.DubboHttpServer$RestHandler.handle(DubboHttpServer.java:86) [dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4] at com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.http.servlet.DispatcherServlet.service(DispatcherServlet.java:64) [dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4] at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729) [servlet-api.jar:?] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:292) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) [tomcat-websocket.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:212) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:141) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:616) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:528) [catalina.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1099) [tomcat-coyote.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:672) [tomcat-coyote.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1520) [tomcat-coyote.jar:8.0.35] at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1476) [tomcat-coyote.jar:8.0.35] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [?:1.8.0_91] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [?:1.8.0_91] at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat-util.jar:8.0.35] at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [?:1.8.0_91] Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: object is not an instance of declaring class at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_91] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:1.8.0_91] at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[?:1.8.0_91] at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[?:1.8.0_91] at org.jboss.resteasy.core.MethodInjectorImpl.invoke(MethodInjectorImpl.java:137) ~[resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.7.Final.jar:?] ... 33 more 2016-06-01 10:56:12,950 [RMI TCP Connection(127.0.0.1:2181)] DEBUG org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn - Got ping response for sessionid: 0x154ff32b10a0058 after 0ms

通篇错误最明显的两个地方:
org.jboss.resteasy.spi.InternalServerErrorException: Bad arguments passed to org.jboss.resteasy.spi.metadata.ResourceMethod@6b9e0ff4 ( cn.company.goods.pojos.PullOffShelves cn.company.goods.pojos.PullOffShelves@2e1cb83dCaused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: object is not an instance of declaring class
错误原因 在dubbox的service(itemServiceImpl)中实现了两个接口(itemervice,itemPullOffShelfService),dubbox暴露给zk的服务(dubbo:service)有两个,但是实现的bean有一个(ref),zk虽然注册了服务,但是rest(暂且当作消费方)调用接口的时候,不知道调用的是哪一个资源接口。
如果是其它方式引发的错误,此处的解决方法不可用。
解决方法 将两个接口合并到同一个接口或者分别实现两个接口。问题即可解决。
2. Could not find message body reader for type 错误日志
[02/06/16 04:34:38:038 CST] http-nio-8080-exec-5INFO support.LoggingFilter:[DUBBO] The contents of request body is: , dubbo version: 2.8.4, current host: 127.0.0.1 [02/06/16 04:34:38:038 CST] http-nio-8080-exec-5WARN core.ExceptionHandler: failed to execute javax.ws.rs.NotSupportedException: Could not find message body reader for type: class cn.company.common.query.BaseSearch of content type: */* at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.ServerReaderInterceptorContext.throwReaderNotFound(ServerReaderInterceptorContext.java:52) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.AbstractReaderInterceptorContext.getReader(AbstractReaderInterceptorContext.java:73) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.AbstractReaderInterceptorContext.proceed(AbstractReaderInterceptorContext.java:50) at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.rest.support.LoggingFilter.aroundReadFrom(LoggingFilter.java:75) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.AbstractReaderInterceptorContext.proceed(AbstractReaderInterceptorContext.java:53) at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.interceptors.encoding.GZIPDecodingInterceptor.aroundReadFrom(GZIPDecodingInterceptor.java:59) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.AbstractReaderInterceptorContext.proceed(AbstractReaderInterceptorContext.java:53) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.MessageBodyParameterInjector.inject(MessageBodyParameterInjector.java:150) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.MethodInjectorImpl.injectArguments(MethodInjectorImpl.java:89) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.MethodInjectorImpl.invoke(MethodInjectorImpl.java:112) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.invokeOnTarget(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:288) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.invoke(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:242) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.invoke(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:229) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.SynchronousDispatcher.invoke(SynchronousDispatcher.java:356) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.SynchronousDispatcher.invoke(SynchronousDispatcher.java:179) at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.ServletContainerDispatcher.service(ServletContainerDispatcher.java:220) at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher.service(HttpServletDispatcher.java:56) at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher.service(HttpServletDispatcher.java:51) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729) at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.rest.DubboHttpServer$RestHandler.handle(DubboHttpServer.java:86) at com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.http.servlet.DispatcherServlet.service(DispatcherServlet.java:64) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:292) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:212) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:141) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:616) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:528) at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1099) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:672) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1520) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1476) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [02/06/16 04:34:38:038 CST] http-nio-8080-exec-5INFO support.LoggingFilter:[DUBBO] The HTTP headers are: , dubbo version: 2.8.4, current host: 127.0.0.1

错误原因 这是由于在接口实现中没有添加相应的注解:@QueryParam,@BeanParam,@Component,@Consumes,@Produces等注解。最与该错误重要便是前两个。
我的错误指出来了,是不能找到消息体类型,这说明传入的参数出错,或者接口获取参数出错。仔细检查发现,在接口中将request参数转化为一个对象,但没有指出该对象就是@BeanParam.
错误代码:
@Component("loginRegisterService") @Path("statistics") @Produces({ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF_8}) public class LoginRegisterServiceImpl implements LoginRegisterService { Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(LoginRegisterServiceImpl.class); @Resource private LoginRegisterStRepo login; /** * 根据查询条件查询登录注册访问统计数据 * * @param search * @return */ @Override @GET @Path("login_reg") public List getLoginRegSt(final BaseSearch search) { this.getDebugInfo(); return login.getLoginRegsiterSt(search); } }

解决办法 接口中添加相应的注解。
改正后的代码:
@Component("loginRegisterService") @Path("statistics") @Produces({ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF_8}) public class LoginRegisterServiceImpl implements LoginRegisterService { Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(LoginRegisterServiceImpl.class); @Resource private LoginRegisterStRepo login; /** * 根据查询条件查询登录注册访问统计数据 * * @param search * @return */ @Override @GET @Path("login_reg") public List getLoginRegSt(@BeanParam final BaseSearch search) { this.getDebugInfo(); return login.getLoginRegsiterSt(search); } }

3.java.io.EOFException: No content to map to Object due to end of input 错误日志 当请求一个rest服务api时,服务器报错:
java.io.EOFException: No content to map to Object due to end of input

错误原因 对于service的实现,接收参数没有注解为javax.ws.rs.* 类型之一,*包括:BeanParam和QueryParam,至于注解哪一种,需要根据情况而定,如果参数是Bean,用前者,是单个接收参数,用后者。
注意:这种错误出现时整个service没有注解,如果一个service中单个方法没有注解,则会出现#2的情况。
解决办法 加入上述相应的注解。
/** * 订单复购率订单数统计数据 * * @param search * @return */ @Override @GET @Path("reorder") public List getReOrder(@BeanParam final BaseSearch search) { return null; }

4.Due to limitations of the BasicDBObject, you can’t add a second ‘$and’ 错误日志 首先这是一个mongodb的错误,暂且放到这里面。
java.lang.RuntimeException: org.springframework.data.mongodb.InvalidMongoDbApiUsageException: Due to limitations of the com.mongodb.BasicDBObject, you can't add a second '$and' expression specified as '$and : [ { "time" : { "$gte" : null }}]'. Criteria already contains '$and : [ { "appid" : { "$regex" : "fgdarr561puu" , "$options" : "i"}}]'.

错误原因 在一个Criteria实例中只能使用一次andOperator方法,而我这里使用了两次,因为appid和mobile都不为空。
if (share.getAppid() != null && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(share.getAppid())) { criteria.andOperator(Criteria.where("appid").regex(share.getAppid(), "i")); if (share.getMobile() != null) { criteria.andOperator(Criteria.where("mobile").regex(share.getMobile(), "i"));

如果要使用过个字段的操作,请看mkyong的解决方法:
Problem
【dubbxo开发中遇到的错误总结】Using Spring data and Mongodb, below is a function to find data within a date range.
public List findByIpAndDate(String ip, Date startDate, Date endDate) {Query query = new Query( Criteria.where("ip").is(ip) .andOperator(Criteria.where("createdDate").gte(startDate)) .andOperator(Criteria.where("createdDate").lt(endDate)) ); return mongoOperation.find(query, RequestAudit.class); }

It hits following error message :
org.springframework.data.mongodb.InvalidMongoDbApiUsageException: Due to limitations of the com.mongodb.BasicDBObject, you can't add a second '$and' expression specified as '$and : [ { "createdDate" : { "$lt" : { "$date" : "2013-02-25T16:00:00.000Z"}}}]'. Criteria already contains '$and : [ { "createdDate" : { "$gte" : { "$date" : "2013-02-24T16:00:00.000Z"}}}]'### Solution Adding multiple “$and” operators on the same field “createdDate” will make Spring interprets it into a wrong mongodb query. To fix it, change the query to follow :

Query query = new Query( Criteria.where("ip").is(ip) .andOperator( Criteria.where("createdDate").lt(endDate), Criteria.where("createdDate").gte(startDate) ) );

For multiple criteria on the same field, uses a “comma” to combine them.

解决方法 如果你的需要和mkyong的一样,可以使使用合并字段到andOperator()方法中,当然你可以使用and()方法,由于我这里要对参数过滤,选择使用and()操作。
扩展:类似的错误经常在我们判断的时间字段上,比如我们需要做开始时间和结束时间范围内的操作,此时我们是不是要判断开始时间和结束时间,如下:。
if (share.getStart() != null && share.getStart() != 0) { criteria.and("time").lt(share.getEnd()); } if (share.getEnd() != null && share.getEnd() != 0) { criteria.and("time").gte(share.getStart()); }

这段代码也会报错,Criteria不允许同一字段多次出现在操作(and,andOperator,etc)中。
修改上述逻辑:
if (share.getStart() != null && share.getStart() != 0 && share.getEnd() != null && share.getEnd() != 0) { criteria.and("time").gte(share.getStart()).lt(share.getEnd()); } else if (share.getStart() != null && share.getStart() != 0 && (share.getEnd() == null || share.getEnd() == 0)) { criteria.and("time").lt(share.getEnd()); } else if ((share.getStart() == null || share.getStart() == 0) && share.getEnd() != null && share.getEnd() != 0) { criteria.and("time").gte(share.getStart()); }

6. java.net.SocketTimeoutException: connect timed out 错误日志
com.mongodb.MongoTimeoutException: Timed out after 30000 ms while waiting for a server that matches ReadPreferenceServerSelector{readPreference=primary}. Client view of cluster state is {type=UNKNOWN, servers=[{address=10.132.0.169:27017, type=UNKNOWN, state=CONNECTING, exception={com.mongodb.MongoSocketOpenException: Exception opening socket}, caused by {java.net.SocketTimeoutException: connect timed out}}]

错误原因 出现这类情况,大概有以下几种情况:
  • mongo地址开启了bind_ip
  • 操作系统开启了防火墙,shell可以连接,但是java程序不能连接
  • 程序连接配置错误,比如ip,port
  • 程序本身写法错误
解决办法
  • 如果开启了bind_ip,请加入你的服务器ip地址到该配置,或者,如果没有必要的时候,配置成0.0.0.0,这样任意机器均可访问
  • 具体请看这里:centos7防火墙导致java程序访问mongodb3.0.1时报错的问题
  • 配置mongo的连接,仔细检查ip、port的配置,有时候会把169写成196类似的错误
  • 程序错误,请修改bug在连接
7.Unable to create a Configuration, because no Bean Validation provider could be found. 错误日志
2016-08-15 13:54:30,369 [ConsumeMessageThread_1] WARNcn.joyven.kuaidi.mq.consumer.ImportShipHandler - Failed to invoke the method ship in the service cn.joyven.test.api.OrderService. Tried 3 times of the providers [192.168.2.245:8091] (1/1) from the registry 127.0.0.1:2181 on the consumer 192.168.2.47 using the dubbo version 2.8.4. Last error is: Unable to create a Configuration, because no Bean Validation provider could be found. Add a provider like Hibernate Validator (RI) to your classpath.

错误原因 未知
解决办法 在stackover上看到了一个解决方案:http://stackoverflow.com/ques...
这里给出一个此类问题的确认方法:
在dubbo的xml配置中,直接使url配置直接访问dubbo服务,看是否能够正常使用,如果能够正常使用,则说明就是验证器的问题引起的。
一般情况我们是通过zk去注册中心订阅服务的,不需要url配置,但为了定位问题,如下配置(增加url配置):

gradle项目:在gradle.build中增加
compile 'org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:5.2.0.Final'

maven项目:在pom.xml中增加
org.hibernate hibernate-validator 5.2.0.Final

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