通过java发送post请求参数为json格式
注:转载文章,当时为了做这个,费了好久时间没有解决,这个是唯一一个有用的,复制备下次
ava模拟post请求发送json,用两种方式实现,第一种是HttpURLConnection发送post请求,第二种是使用httpclient模拟post请求。我使用的是第二种方法,下面是具体代码。
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeader;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
/**
* http请求工具
*/
public class HttpUtil {private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpUtil.class);
/**
* 发送post请求
* @param json
* @param URL
* @return
*/
public static String sendPost(JSONObject json,String URL) {
CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(URL);
post.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
post.addHeader("Authorization", "Basic YWRtaW46");
String result;
try {
StringEntity s = new StringEntity(json.toString(), "utf-8");
s.setContentEncoding(new BasicHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE,
"application/json"));
post.setEntity(s);
// 发送请求
HttpResponse httpResponse = client.execute(post);
// 获取响应输入流
InputStream inStream = httpResponse.getEntity().getContent();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
inStream, "utf-8"));
StringBuilder strber = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
strber.append(line + "\n");
inStream.close();
result = strber.toString();
if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
System.out.println("请求服务器成功,做相应处理");
} else {
System.out.println("请求服务端失败");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("请求异常:"+e.getMessage());
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
return result;
}
}
调用方法
public static void main(String[] args) {
JSONObject EventTraceInput =new JSONObject();
EventTraceInput.put("AreaCode","520181");
EventTraceInput.put("TaskCode", "0");
EventTraceInput.put("Opinion","test");
JSONArray EventFile=new JSONArray();
JSONObject file1 = new JSONObject();
file1.put("TaskCode", 0);
file1.put("FileState",0);
file1.put("FileType",0);
file1.put("FileName","1.jpg");
file1.put("FileUrl","");
file1.put("FileBase64","");
EventFile.add(file1);
EventTraceInput.put("EventFiles",EventFile);
String url="***";
System.out.println(sendPost(EventTraceInput,url));
}
【通过java发送post请求参数为json格式】测试通过
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