形容词、副词比较级和最高级
young-yonger-yongest old –older -oldest tall-taller -tallest small-smaller -smallest
early-earlier-earliest thirsty-thirstier-thirstiest
1.
2.
4.
big—bigger -biggest fat—fatter-fattest
形容词比较级最高级规则
nice –nicer-nicest safe –safer -safest
3
一般情况下加______________
以不发音字母e结尾的形容词,加____________
. 重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先____辅音字母,再 加________
以”辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改__________,再加_________
-er 或-est :
-r 或- st
双写 -er或-est.
“y”为”i” -er 或-est.
5.部分双音节词或多音节词前面加____________如:
interesting more interesting most interesting
famous more famous most famous原级 比较级 最高级
good/well
bad/ill
many/much
little
far
oldfarther further farthest furthest
两好、
两坏、
两多、 一少、
一老 、一远.
better best
worse worst
more most
less least
older oldestelder eldest
more ,most.
healthy
many
famous
ill
exciting
carefully
wet
hot
little
few
healthier healthiest
more mostmore famous most famous
worse worstmore exciting most excitingmore carefully most carefully
wetter wettest
hotter hottestless least
fewer fewest
1.如何表达甲与乙在某方面相同时Task 1.原级比较
一.用as+_________________+as
我的学校和你的一样新. My school is ____ ____ _____yours.
1.他英语说地和你一样好. He speaks English ___ ____ ___you. 2.我认为体育锻炼和学习知识一样重要. I think taking exercise is ___ ____ ______ learning
knowledge.
as well as
as important as
as new as
形容词或副词的原级
Eg.1).声音没有光速快.Sound doesn’t travel ____ ____ _____light. Sound travels ____ ____ ______light
2).我跑得没你快.I don’t run ____ _____ ______you.
I run ____ ____ _____you.
as/so fast as less fast than
as/so quickly as
less quickly than
2.如何表达甲在某方面不如乙? 例.汤姆不及李雷有趣.
(1). Tom is ____ ____ _____ ______Lilei.
(2). Tom is ____ _______ _______Lilei
二.(1).not as /so+_______+as “不如…” (2).less +_____+_______ “不如…”
not as/so interesting as
less interesting than
原级
原形 than
Task 2 形容词和副词比较级常用的句型
例1.Look at the boys.Tom is very young.Tony is _______ than Tom.younger
youngeryoung一…比较级+than… …比…更..
1.我认为语文比数学更有趣.I think Chinese is ____ _____ ________maths.
2.汤姆比凯特高 。Tom is _____ _____Kate.
more interesting than
taller than
_
例2(1). 白天变得越来越长.The day is getting_____ _____ _____.(2). 我们的国家变得越来越美.
Our country is getting____ ____ _____ _____.
【more delicious的最高级 delicious的比较级和最高级】二.”比较级+and+比较级”/”more and more +____________ “表示”越来越…
taller and taller
more and more carefully.
Eg.他越来越高了 。1).He is getting ____ _____ _____.他做作业越来越认真了 。2).He does his homework___ ___ ___ ____
longer and longer
more and more beautiful
多音节词原级
三 .the+______+of the two……”表示”…是两者中较……的” 。
例3.Look at the two boys. Xiaoming is ________ of the two. 看那两个男孩 , 小明是两个当中较高的那个 。
the taller
比较级
eg.1. ____ of the two women is Mrs Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C. More 2.Of the two girls , she is ______. A. the tallest B. taller C . the taller
B
C
—
例4.你越努力学习,你的成绩就会越好 。____ ____ you work,_____ _____ your grades will be.
The harder the better
四.the+_______,the+_______”表示”越……,就越……” 。
B
比较级 比较级
eg.1. The more exercise you take, the ___ you wi11 be. A. weaker B. healthier C. luckier
2. (2011中考) The more you read,________ vocabulary you will have.
A. the large B. the largest C. the larger
c
五.特殊疑问词+v.+________,A or B?” ” 哪个更…,AorB?”
例5. 哪一个球更大,蓝球还是红球?
Which is_____, the blue ball or the red one?
bigger
比较级
eg.1.谁做作业较仔细,Lily还是Kate? Who does homework _______carefully, Lily or Kate? 2. Which does Jimmy like ,Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better
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