弓背霞明剑照霜,秋风走马出咸阳。这篇文章主要讲述Android NullPointerException:println需要一条消息相关的知识,希望能为你提供帮助。
我正在制作一个假的通话应用程序,我已经选择了快速拨打电话。我在quickCall()
方法中拥有此选项的所有逻辑。
这是MainActivity
的代码
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {public static final String LOG_TAG = "MainActivity";
ImageView imageView;
EditText number, name;
Button setTimeButton;
ImageButton imageButton;
TimePickerDialog timePicker;
long selectedTimeInMillis;
String enteredName, enteredNumber;
private static final int SELECT_IMAGE = 100;
public static final int REQUEST_CODE_PI = 1001;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
PreferenceManager.setDefaultValues(this, R.xml.settings, false);
imageView = findViewById(R.id.image_view);
setTimeButton = findViewById(R.id.set_time);
imageButton = findViewById(R.id.place_call_button);
number = findViewById(R.id.number);
name = findViewById(R.id.name);
imageView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent galleryIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
galleryIntent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(galleryIntent, SELECT_IMAGE);
}
});
setTimeButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
final Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
int hour = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int minute = calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
timePicker = new TimePickerDialog(MainActivity.this, new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
@Override
public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hourOfDay);
calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
selectedTimeInMillis = calendar.getTimeInMillis();
if (hourOfDay >
12) {
hourOfDay = hourOfDay - 12;
}Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, hourOfDay + ":" + minute, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.v(LOG_TAG, "Selected time in millis:" + selectedTimeInMillis);
}
}, hour, minute, false);
timePicker.show();
}
});
imageButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
enteredName = name.getText().toString().trim();
enteredNumber = number.getText().toString().trim();
if (enteredNumber.isEmpty()){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Please entera number", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return;
}
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, AlarmReciever.class);
intent.putExtra("FAKE_NAME", enteredName);
intent.putExtra("FAKE_NUMBER", enteredNumber);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(getApplicationContext(), REQUEST_CODE_PI, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
if (alarmManager != null) {
alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, selectedTimeInMillis, pendingIntent);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Your call has been placed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Error: something wrong", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.settings:
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, SettingsActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
return true;
case R.id.quick_call:
quickCall();
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
try {
Uri imageUri = data.getData();
InputStream imageStream = null;
if (imageUri != null) {
imageStream = getContentResolver().openInputStream(imageUri);
}
Bitmap selectedImage = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(imageStream);
imageView.setImageBitmap(selectedImage);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(this, "Something went wrong", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "You haven't picked any Image", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}public void quickCall(){Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
long millis = calendar.getTimeInMillis();
Intent quickCallIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, AlarmReciever.class);
PendingIntent quickCallPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(getApplicationContext(), REQUEST_CODE_PI, quickCallIntent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
if (alarmManager != null) {
alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, millis + 10000, quickCallPendingIntent);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Your call has been placed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Error: something wrong", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
这是
AlarmReceiver
类public class AlarmReciever extends BroadcastReceiver {@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String getFakeName = intent.getStringExtra("FAKE_NAME");
String getFakeNumber = intent.getStringExtra("FAKE_NUMBER");
Intent fakeRinger = new Intent();
fakeRinger.setClassName("com.example.mani.fakecall", "com.example.mani.fakecall.FakeRinger");
fakeRinger.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
fakeRinger.putExtra("USER_FAKE_NAME", getFakeName);
fakeRinger.putExtra("USER_FAKE_NUMBER", getFakeNumber);
context.startActivity(fakeRinger);
Log.v("Fake name is", getFakeName);
Log.v("Fake number is", getFakeNumber);
}
}
这是
FakeRinger
活动public class FakeRinger extends AppCompatActivity {TextView displayName, displayNumber, displayCarrier;
ImageButton alarmOffButton;
String carrierName;
ImageView displayImage;
public static final int REQUEST_CODE = 1001;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_fake_ringer);
displayName = findViewById(R.id.display_name);
displayNumber = findViewById(R.id.display_number);
displayCarrier = findViewById(R.id.network_operator);
displayImage = findViewById(R.id.display_image);
TelephonyManager telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
if (telephonyManager != null) {
carrierName = telephonyManager.getNetworkOperatorName();
}if (carrierName != null) {
displayCarrier.setText(getResources().getString(R.string.incoming_call, carrierName));
} else {
displayCarrier.setText(getResources().getString(R.string.incoming_call));
}Intent intent = getIntent();
String userFakeName = intent.getExtras().getString("USER_FAKE_NAME");
displayName.setText(userFakeName);
String userFakeNumber = intent.getExtras().getString("USER_FAKE_NUMBER");
displayNumber.setText(userFakeNumber);
alarmOffButton = findViewById(R.id.hang_up_call);
alarmOffButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), AlarmReciever.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(getApplicationContext(), REQUEST_CODE, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
stopService(intent);
if (alarmManager != null) {
alarmManager.cancel(pendingIntent);
}
}
});
}
}
每当我点击快速通话选项,我的应用程序崩溃。这是我得到的错误 -
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start receiver com.example.mani.fakecall.AlarmReciever: java.lang.NullPointerException: println needs a message
答案当您尝试在qazxsw poi中打印值,并且值为null时,您会收到错误消息:
java.lang.NullPointerException:println需要一条消息所以你可以验证一个空值:
LogCat
要不就
Log.v("Fake name is", getFakeName!=null?getFakeName:"Not determinated");
Log.v("Fake number is", getFakeNumber!=null?getFakeNumber:"Not determinated");
如果我们查看
if(getFakeName != null){
Log.v("Fake name is", getFakeName);
}
if(getFakeNumber != null){
Log.v("Fake number is", getFakeNumber);
}
的源代码,则消息需要String值(不是空值):Log.v()
另一答案只需在将值打印到logcat之前添加检查:
public static int v(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) {
return println(LOG_ID_MAIN, VERBOSE, tag, msg + '
' + getStackTraceString(tr));
}
你需要将值传递给
if(getFakeName != null)
Log.v("Fake name is", getFakeName);
if(getFakeNumber != null)
Log.v("Fake number is", getFakeNumber);
,这不能是Log.v()
另一答案检查你是否在qazxsw poi中声明了AlarmReceiver
【Android NullPointerException(println需要一条消息)】
null
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