Rest-assured|Rest-assured1- 测试框架 Rest-assured|java

接下去我们会开始了解Rest-assured

1. Rest-assured的优势

【Rest-assured|Rest-assured1- 测试框架】简约的接口测试DSL.
支持XML/JSON的结构化解析
支持XPath/ jsonpath / gpath解析方式
对spring的支持比较全面
符合契约编程思想

2. Rest- assured的环境准备新建maven项目，pom添加依赖。这里我们使用rest-assured和junit5集成。

io.rest-assured rest-assured 4.4.0

junit5依赖

org.junit.platform junit-platform-launcher 1.5.2 org.junit.jupiter junit-jupiter-engine 5.5.2 org.junit.vintage junit-vintage-engine 5.5.2

3. Rest-assured语法规则 Rest-assured语法规则是，Given(测试准备），When(测试执行）， Then(测试验收）
3. 第一个get接口请求

1. 新建一个测试类
2. 新建一个测试方法
3. 发起一个Rest-assured接口请求

import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; public class TestRestAssured { @Test void fun() { given() .when().get("https://httpbin.ceshiren.com/get") .then() .log().all(); } }

结果

HTTP/1.1 200 OK Date: Thu, 26 May 2022 13:41:52 GMT Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 406 Connection: keep-alive Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=15724800; includeSubDomains{ "args": {}, "headers": { "Accept": "*/*", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip,deflate", "Hello": "pig", "Host": "httpbin.ceshiren.com", "User-Agent": "Apache-HttpClient/4.5.13 (Java/1.8.0_202)", "X-Forwarded-Host": "httpbin.ceshiren.com", "X-Forwarded-Scheme": "https", "X-Scheme": "https" }, "origin": "10.7.136.128", "url": "https://httpbin.ceshiren.com/get" }