题目:
Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II(由于Binary Tree Level Order Traversal I 这个题目只是在II的基础上少了一步最后的翻转result list而已,所以我就不贴出它的代码了)
Given a binary tree, return the bottom-up level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level from leaf to root).
For example:
Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,#,15,7}
,
3
/ \
920
/\
157
return its bottom-up level order traversal as:
[
[15,7]
[9,20],
[3],
]
confused what
"{1,#,2,3}"
means? > read more on how binary tree is serialized on OJ.分析:
其实就是二叉树的层次遍历,但是需要把每个层次的数放入到一个ArrayList
解题思路:
居然要层次遍历,那么我们如果一层层放入到queue中,然后取出这一层结点,并把值放入到一个ArrayList
AC代码1:(436ms)
package cn.xym.leetcode.twosum;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Stack;
class TreeNode {
int val;
TreeNode left;
TreeNode right;
TreeNode(int x) {
val = x;
}
}
public class Solution {
public ArrayList> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode root) {
ArrayList> result = new ArrayList>();
if (root == null)
return result;
Queue queue = new LinkedList();
ArrayList> list = new ArrayList>();
//初始化先放入根结点到队列中, 为第一层结点
queue.add(root);
//这里采取一层层的方式加入到队列中
while (!queue.isEmpty()){
ArrayList tempList = new ArrayList();
ArrayList tempValueList = new ArrayList();
//先取出队列中的所有结点,因为它们是属于同一个层次的,并把这一层结点对应的ArrayList值加入到list中。
while (!queue.isEmpty()){
TreeNode node = queue.remove();
tempList.add(node);
tempValueList.add(node.val);
}
list.add(tempValueList);
//对刚取出的这一个层次的下一个层次进行遍历加入到队列中。
for (int i=0;
i=0;
--i){
result.add(list.get(i));
}
return result;
}
}
【leetCode解题报告|leetCode解题报告之Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II,I(二叉树层次遍历)】
AC代码2(网友提供):(472ms)
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* public class TreeNode {
*int val;
*TreeNode left;
*TreeNode right;
*TreeNode(int x) { val = x;
}
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public ArrayList> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode root) {
ArrayList> ret = new ArrayList>();
if(root == null){
return ret;
}
Queue queue = new LinkedList();
queue.add(root);
ArrayList> alal = new ArrayList>();
ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
int currentLevel = 1;
int nextLevel = 0;
while( !queue.isEmpty() ){
TreeNode cur = queue.remove();
currentLevel--;
al.add(cur.val);
if(cur.left != null){
queue.add(cur.left);
nextLevel++;
}
if(cur.right != null){
queue.add(cur.right);
nextLevel++;
}if(currentLevel == 0){
alal.add(al);
al = new ArrayList();
currentLevel = nextLevel;
nextLevel = 0;
}
}for(int i=alal.size()-1;
i>=0;
i--){
ret.add(alal.get(i));
}return ret;
}
}
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