IplImage CBitmap HBITMAP BITMAP之间的相互转换 OPenCV

//Karl_bmp.h
/****************************************************************
*function: IplImageCBitmapHBITMAPBITMAP之间的相互转换
*Write-By:ShadowWalker
*Date:2012-4-25
①.IplImage 2 CBitmap ②.CBitmap 2 IplImage
③.HBITMAP 2 IplImage ④.IplImage 2 HBITMAP
⑤.HBITMAP 2 CBitmap ⑥.HBITMAP 2CBitmap
⑦.BITMAP 2 CBitmap⑧.BITMAP2 HBITMAP
****************************************************************/
//1.IplImage 2 CBitmap
CBitmap * IplImage2CBitmap(const IplImage *pImage)
{
if( pImage && pImage->depth == IPL_DEPTH_8U )
{
HDC hDC=GetDC()->GetSafeHdc();
uchar buffer[sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + 1024];
BITMAPINFO* bmi = (BITMAPINFO*)buffer;
int bmp_w = pImage->width, bmp_h = pImage->height;
FillBitmapInfo( bmi, bmp_w, bmp_h, pImage->depth*pImage->nChannels, pImage->origin );

char *pBits=NULL;
HBITMAP hBitmap=CreateDIBSection(hDC,bmi,DIB_RGB_COLORS,(void**)&pBits,NULL,0);
memcpy(pBits,pImage->imageData,pImage->imageSize);
CBitmap *pBitmap=new CBitmap;
pBitmap->Attach(hBitmap);
return pBitmap;
}
else
return NULL;
}
void FillBitmapInfo( BITMAPINFO* bmi, int width, int height, int bpp, int origin)
{
assert( bmi && width >= 0 && height >= 0 && (bpp == 8 || bpp == 24 || bpp == 32));
BITMAPINFOHEADER* bmih = &(bmi->bmiHeader);
memset( bmih, 0, sizeof(*bmih));
bmih->biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
bmih->biWidth = width;
bmih->biHeight = origin ? abs(height) : -abs(height);
bmih->biPlanes = 1;
bmih->biBitCount = (unsigned short)bpp;
bmih->biCompression = BI_RGB;
if( bpp == 8 )
{
RGBQUAD* palette = bmi->bmiColors;
int i;
for( i = 0; i < 256; i++ )
{
palette[i].rgbBlue = palette[i].rgbGreen = palette[i].rgbRed = (BYTE)i;
palette[i].rgbReserved = 0;
}
}
}
//2.CBitmap 2 IplImage
IplImage *CBitmap2IplImage(const CBitmap *pBitmap)
{
DIBSECTION ds;
pBitmap->GetObject(sizeof(ds),&ds);
IplImage *pImage=cvCreateImage(cvSize(ds.dsBm.bmWidth,ds.dsBm.bmHeight),8,ds.dsBmih.biBitCount/8);
memcpy(pImage->imageData,ds.dsBm.bmBits,pImage->imageSize);
return pImage;
}
【IplImage CBitmap HBITMAP BITMAP之间的相互转换】 //3.HBITMAP 2 IplImage
IplImage* hBitmap2Ipl(HBITMAP hBmp)
{
BITMAP bmp;
::GetObject(hBmp,sizeof(BITMAP),&bmp); //hBmp-->bmp
int nChannels = bmp.bmBitsPixel == 1 ? 1 : bmp.bmBitsPixel/8 ;
int depth = bmp.bmBitsPixel == 1 ? IPL_DEPTH_1U : IPL_DEPTH_8U;
IplImage* img = cvCreateImage(cvSize(bmp.bmWidth,bmp.bmHeight),depth,nChannels); //cvCreateImageHeader
//pBuffer = (char*)malloc(bmp.bmHeight*bmp.bmWidth*nChannels*sizeof(char));
memcpy(img->imageData,(char*)(bmp.bmBits),bmp.bmHeight*bmp.bmWidth*nChannels);
IplImage *dst = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(img),img->depth,3);
cvCvtColor(img,dst,CV_BGRA2BGR);
cvReleaseImage(&img);
return dst;
}
//4.IplImage 2 HBITMAP
HBITMAPIplImage2hBitmap(IplImage* pImg)
{
BYTE tmp[sizeof(BITMAPINFO)+1024];
BITMAPINFO *bmi = (BITMAPINFO*)tmp;
HBITMAP hBmp;
int i;
memset(bmi,0,sizeof(BITMAPINFO));
bmi->bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
bmi->bmiHeader.biWidth = pImg->width;
bmi->bmiHeader.biHeight = pImg->height;
bmi->bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;
bmi->bmiHeader.biBitCount = pImg->nChannels * pImg->depth;
bmi->bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_RGB;
bmi->bmiHeader.biSizeImage = 0; //if biCompression is BI_RGB,this can be 0
bmi->bmiHeader.biClrImportant =0 ;

switch(pImg->nChannels * pImg->depth)
{
case 8 :
for(i=0 ; i < 256 ; i++){
bmi->bmiColors[i].rgbBlue = i;
bmi->bmiColors[i].rgbGreen= i;
bmi->bmiColors[i].rgbRed= i;
}
break;
case 32:
case 24:
((DWORD*) bmi->bmiColors)[0] = 0x00FF0000;
((DWORD*) bmi->bmiColors)[1] = 0x0000FF00;
((DWORD*) bmi->bmiColors)[2] = 0x000000FF;
break;
}
hBmp = ::CreateDIBSection(NULL,bmi,DIB_RGB_COLORS,NULL,0,0);

SetDIBits(NULL,hBmp,0,pImg->height,pImg->imageData,bmi,DIB_RGB_COLORS);

return hBmp;
}
//5.HBITMAP 2CBitmap
CBitmap HBITMAP2CBitmap(HBITMAPhbitmap)
{
CBitmapcbitmap;
cbitmap.Attach(hbitmap);
return cbitmap;
}
6.CBitmap 2 HBITMAP
HBITMAPCBitmap2HBITMAP(CBitmap bitmap )
{
HBITMAP bmp = HBITMAP(bitmap);
//bmp=(HBITMAP)bitmap.GetSafeHandle();
return bmp;
}

//7.BITMAP 2 CBitmap
CBitmap BITMAP2CBitmap(BITMAPbmp)
{
CBitmap bitmap;
bitmap.GetBitmap(&bmp);
return bitmap;
}
//8.HBITMAP 2 BITMAP
BITMAP HBITMAP2BITMAP(HBITMAP hBmp)
{
BITMAP bmp;
::GetObject(hBmp,sizeof(BITMAP),&bmp); //
return bmp;
}

IplImage CBitmap HBITMAP BITMAP之间的相互转换

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