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Python 画图存储（savefig）你可以安装python的第三方应用 chartdirector, 如下面用python代码生成多个曲线的png图形 ， 并可以自定义layout.
#!/usr/bin/python
from pychartdir import *
# The data for the line chart
data0 = [42, 49, 33, 38, 51, 46, 29, 41, 44, 57, 59, 52, 37, 34, 51, 56, 56, 60, 70,
76, 63, 67, 75, 64, 51]
data1 = [50, 55, 47, 34, 42, 49, 63, 62, 73, 59, 56, 50, 64, 60, 67, 67, 58, 59, 73,
77, 84, 82, 80, 84, 98]
data2 = [36, 28, 25, 33, 38, 20, 22, 30, 25, 33, 30, 24, 28, 15, 21, 26, 46, 42, 48,
45, 43, 52, 64, 60, 70]
# The labels for the line chart
labels = ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12", "13",
"14", "15", "16", "17", "18", "19", "20", "21", "22", "23", "24"]
# Create an XYChart object of size 600 x 300 pixels, with a light blue (EEEEFF)
# background, black border, 1 pxiel 3D border effect and rounded corners
c = XYChart(600, 300, 0xeeeeff, 0x000000, 1)
c.setRoundedFrame()
# Set the plotarea at (55, 58) and of size 520 x 195 pixels, with white background.
# Turn on both horizontal and vertical grid lines with light grey color (0xcccccc)
c.setPlotArea(55, 58, 520, 195, 0xffffff, -1, -1, 0xcccccc, 0xcccccc)
# Add a legend box at (50, 30) (top of the chart) with horizontal layout. Use 9 pts
# Arial Bold font. Set the background and border color to Transparent.
c.addLegend(50, 30, 0, "arialbd.ttf", 9).setBackground(Transparent)
# Add a title box to the chart using 15 pts Times Bold Italic font, on a light blue
# (CCCCFF) background with glass effect. white (0xffffff) on a dark red (0x800000)
# background, with a 1 pixel 3D border.
c.addTitle("Application Server Throughput", "timesbi.ttf", 15).setBackground(
0xccccff, 0x000000, glassEffect())
# Add a title to the y axis
c.yAxis().setTitle("MBytes per hour")
# Set the labels on the x axis.
c.xAxis().setLabels(labels)
# Display 1 out of 3 labels on the x-axis.
c.xAxis().setLabelStep(3)
# Add a title to the x axis
c.xAxis().setTitle("Jun 12, 2006")
# Add a line layer to the chart
layer = c.addLineLayer2()
# Set the default line width to 2 pixels
layer.setLineWidth(2)
# Add the three data sets to the line layer. For demo purpose, we use a dash line
# color for the last line
layer.addDataSet(data0, 0xff0000, "Server #1")
layer.addDataSet(data1, 0x008800, "Server #2")
layer.addDataSet(data2, c.dashLineColor(0x3333ff, DashLine), "Server #3")
# Output the chart
c.makeChart("multiline.png")
求教python一个作图的问题matplotlib 是python最著名的绘图库，它提供了一整套和matlab相似的命令API，十分适合交互式地行制图 。而且也可以方便地将它作为绘图控件，嵌入GUI应用程序中 。
它的文档相当完备 ， 并且Gallery页面中有上百幅缩略图，打开之后都有源程序 。因此如果你需要绘制某种类型的图，只需要在这个页面中浏览/复制/粘贴一下 ， 基本上都能搞定 。
在Linux下比较著名的数据图工具还有gnuplot，这个是免费的，Python有一个包可以调用gnuplot，但是语法比较不习惯，而且画图质量不高 。
而 Matplotlib则比较强：Matlab的语法、python语言、latex的画图质量（还可以使用内嵌的latex引擎绘制的数学公式） 。
本文目录
1. Matplotlib.pyplot快速绘图
2. 面向对象画图
3. Matplotlib.pylab快速绘图
4. 在图表中显示中文
5. 对LaTeX数学公式的支持
6. 对数坐标轴
7. 学习资源
Matplotlib.pyplot快速绘图
快速绘图和面向对象方式绘图
matplotlib实际上是一套面向对象的绘图库，它所绘制的图表中的每个绘图元素，例如线条Line2D、文字Text、刻度等在内存中都有一个对象与之对应 。

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