php读取txt数据库的简单介绍

php读取数据库数据 写进 txt注意 。当你生成txt文件时 , 先将txt另存为一下修改一下txt文件的编码,txt默认是采用ascii格式 , 换成utf8吧
如何利用php读取txt文件再将数据插入到数据库serial_number.txt的示例内容:
serial_number.txt:
DM00001A11 0116,
SN00002A11 0116,
AB00003A11 0116,
PV00004A11 0116,
OC00005A11 0116,
IX00006A11 0116,
创建数据表:
create table serial_number(
id int primary key auto_increment not null,
serial_number varchar(50) not null
)ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
php代码如下:
$conn = mysql_connect('127.0.0.1','root','') or die("Invalid query: " . mysql_error());
mysql_select_db('test', $conn) or die("Invalid query: " . mysql_error());
$content = file_get_contents("serial_number.txt");
$contents= explode(",",$content);//explode()函数以","为标识符进行拆分
foreach ($contents as $k = $v)//遍历循环
{
$id = $k;
$serial_number = $v;
mysql_query("insert into serial_number (`id`,`serial_number`)
VALUES('$id','$serial_number')");
}
备注:方法有很多种,我这里是在拆分txt文件为数组后,然后遍历循环得到的数组,每循环一次,往数据库中插入一次 。
再给大家分享一个支持大文件导入的
?php
/**
* $splitChar 字段分隔符
* $file 数据文件文件名
* $table 数据库表名
* $conn 数据库连接
* $fields 数据对应的列名
* $insertType 插入操作类型,包括INSERT,REPLACE
*/
function loadTxtDataIntoDatabase($splitChar,$file,$table,$conn,$fields=array(),$insertType='INSERT'){
if(empty($fields)) $head = "{$insertType} INTO `{$table}` VALUES('";
else $head = "{$insertType} INTO `{$table}`(`".implode('`,`',$fields)."`) VALUES('";//数据头
$end = "')";
$sqldata = https://www.04ip.com/post/trim(file_get_contents($file));
if(preg_replace('/\s*/i','',$splitChar) == '') {
$splitChar = '/(\w )(\s )/i';
$replace = "$1','";
$specialFunc = 'preg_replace';
}else {
$splitChar = $splitChar;
$replace = "','";
$specialFunc = 'str_replace';
}
//处理数据体,二者顺序不可换,否则空格或Tab分隔符时出错
$sqldata = https://www.04ip.com/post/preg_replace('/(\s*)(\n )(\s*)/i','\'),(\'',$sqldata);//替换换行
$sqldata = https://www.04ip.com/post/$specialFunc($splitChar,$replace,$sqldata);//替换分隔符
$query = $head.$sqldata.$end;//数据拼接
if(mysql_query($query,$conn)) return array(true);
else {
【php读取txt数据库的简单介绍】return array(false,mysql_error($conn),mysql_errno($conn));
}
}
//调用示例1
require 'db.php';
$splitChar = '|';//竖线
$file = 'sqldata1.txt';
$fields = array('id','parentid','name');
$table = 'cengji';
$result = loadTxtDataIntoDatabase($splitChar,$file,$table,$conn,$fields);
if (array_shift($result)){
echo 'Success!br/';
}else {
echo 'Failed!--Error:'.array_shift($result).'br/';
}
/*sqlda ta1.txt
1|0|A
2|1|B
3|1|C
4|2|D
-- cengji
CREATE TABLE `cengji` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`parentid` int(11) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `parentid_name_unique` (`parentid`,`name`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1602 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
*/
//调用示例2
require 'db.php';
$splitChar = ' ';//空格
$file = 'sqldata2.txt';
$fields = array('id','make','model','year');
$table = 'cars';
$result = loadTxtDataIntoDatabase($splitChar,$file,$table,$conn,$fields);
if (array_shift($result)){
echo 'Success!br/';
}else {
echo 'Failed!--Error:'.array_shift($result).'br/';
}
/* sqldata2.txt
11 Aston DB19 2009
12 Aston DB29 2009
13 Aston DB39 2009
-- cars
CREATE TABLE `cars` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`make` varchar(16) NOT NULL,
`model` varchar(16) DEFAULT NULL,
`year` varchar(16) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=14 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
*/
//调用示例3
require 'db.php';
$splitChar = '';//Tab
$file = 'sqldata3.txt';
$fields = array('id','make','model','year');
$table = 'cars';
$insertType = 'REPLACE';
$result = loadTxtDataIntoDatabase($splitChar,$file,$table,$conn,$fields,$insertType);
if (array_shift($result)){
echo 'Success!br/';
}else {
echo 'Failed!--Error:'.array_shift($result).'br/';
}
/* sqldata3.txt
11AstonDB192009
12AstonDB292009
13AstonDB392009
*/
//调用示例3
require 'db.php';
$splitChar = '';//Tab
$file = 'sqldata3.txt';
$fields = array('id','value');
$table = 'notExist';//不存在表
$result = loadTxtDataIntoDatabase($splitChar,$file,$table,$conn,$fields);
if (array_shift($result)){
echo 'Success!br/';
}else {
echo 'Failed!--Error:'.array_shift($result).'br/';
}
//附:db.php
/*//注释这一行可全部释放
?
?php
static $connect = null;
static $table = 'jilian';
if(!isset($connect)) {
$connect = mysql_connect("localhost","root","");
if(!$connect) {
$connect = mysql_connect("localhost","Zjmainstay","");
}
if(!$connect) {
die('Can not connect to database.Fatal error handle by /test/db.php');
}
mysql_select_db("test",$connect);
mysql_query("SET NAMES utf8",$connect);
$conn = $connect;
$db = $connect;
}
?
//*/
.
-- 数据表结构:
-- 100000_insert,1000000_insert
CREATE TABLE `100000_insert` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`parentid` int(11) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
100000 (10万)行插入:Insert 100000_line_data use 2.5534288883209 seconds
1000000(100万)行插入:Insert 1000000_line_data use 19.677318811417 seconds
//可能报错:MySQL server has gone away
//解决:修改my.ini/my.cnfmax_allowed_packet=20M
php怎么读取txt文本内容存入mysql数据库第一步,读取txt的文件 。假设为a.txt
$content = file_get_content('a.txt'); //读取文件内容存入变量 。
第二步,存入数据库
mysql_query("insert 表名 (字段名) values('".$content."'));
Ps:文件是上传的,上传后的临时文件名是:$_FILE['tmp_name']
php读取txt数据库的介绍就聊到这里吧 , 感谢你花时间阅读本站内容 , 更多关于、php读取txt数据库的信息别忘了在本站进行查找喔 。

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