Python中的运算符函数|S1
本文讨论了更多功能。
1. setitem(ob, pos, val):-此函数用于在容器的特定位置赋值。
操作- ob[pos] = val
2. delitem(ob, pos):—该函数用于删除容器中特定位置的值。
操作- del ob[pos]
3. getitem(ob, pos):—这个函数用于访问容器中特定位置的值。
操作- ob (pos)
# Python code to demonstrate working of
# setitem(), delitem() and getitem()# importing operator module
import operator# Initializing list
li = [ 1 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 ]# printing original list
print ( "The original list is : " , end = "")
for i in range ( 0 , len (li)):
print (li[i], end = " " )print ( "\r" )# using setitem() to assign 3 at 4th position
operator.setitem(li, 3 , 3 )# printing modified list after setitem()
print ( "The modified list after setitem() is : " , end = "")
for i in range ( 0 , len (li)):
print (li[i], end = " " )print ( "\r" )# using delitem() to delete value at 2nd index
operator.delitem(li, 1 )# printing modified list after delitem()
print ( "The modified list after delitem() is : " , end = "")
for i in range ( 0 , len (li)):
print (li[i], end = " " )print ( "\r" )# using getitem() to access 4th element
print ( "The 4th element of list is : " , end = "")
print (operator.getitem(li, 3 ))
输出如下:
The original list is : 1 5 6 7 8
The modified list after setitem() is : 1 5 6 3 8
The modified list after delitem() is : 1 6 3 8
The 4th element of list is : 8
4. setitem(ob, slice(a,b), vals):-该函数用于设置容器中特定范围内的值。
操作- obj[a:b] = vals
5. delitem(ob, slice(a,b)):-这个函数用于删除容器中特定范围内的值。
【Python如何使用运算符函数(详细指南|S2)】操作- del obj[a:b]
6. getitem(ob, slice(a,b)):-这个函数用于访问容器中特定范围内的值。
操作——obj [a, b]
# Python code to demonstrate working of
# setitem(), delitem() and getitem()# importing operator module
import operator# Initializing list
li = [ 1 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 ]# printing original list
print ( "The original list is : " , end = "")
for i in range ( 0 , len (li)):
print (li[i], end = " " )print ( "\r" )# using setitem() to assign 2, 3, 4 at 2nd, 3rd and 4th index
operator.setitem(li, slice ( 1 , 4 ), [ 2 , 3 , 4 ])# printing modified list after setitem()
print ( "The modified list after setitem() is : " , end = "")
for i in range ( 0 , len (li)):
print (li[i], end = " " )print ( "\r" )# using delitem() to delete value at 3rd and 4th index
operator.delitem(li, slice ( 2 , 4 ))# printing modified list after delitem()
print ( "The modified list after delitem() is : " , end = "")
for i in range ( 0 , len (li)):
print (li[i], end = " " )print ( "\r" )# using getitem() to access 1st and 2nd element
print ( "The 1st and 2nd element of list is : " , end = "")
print (operator.getitem(li, slice ( 0 , 2 )))
输出如下:
The original list is : 1 5 6 7 8
The modified list after setitem() is : 1 2 3 4 8
The modified list after delitem() is : 1 2 8
The 1st and 2nd element of list is : [1, 2]
7. concat(ob1,obj2):—这个函数用于连接两个容器。
操作- obj1 + obj2
8. contains(ob1,obj2):—这个函数用于检查obj1中是否有obj2。
操作- obj1中的obj2
# Python code to demonstrate working of
# concat() and contains()# importing operator module
import operator# Initializing string 1
s1 = "geeksfor"# Initializing string 2
s2 = "geeks"# using concat() to concatenate two strings
print ( "The concatenated string is : " , end = "")
print (operator.concat(s1, s2))# using contains() to check if s1 contains s2
if (operator.contains(s1, s2)):
print ( "geeksfor contains geeks" )
else : print ( "geeksfor does not contain geeks" )
输出如下:
The concatenated string is : lsbin
geeksfor contains geeks
9. and_(a,b):-该函数用于按位计算上述参数。
操作- a和b
10. or_(a,b):-该函数用于按位计算或计算上述参数。
操作- a | b
11. xor(a,b):-这个函数用于计算上述参数的按位异或值。
运算- a ^ b
12. invert(a):-这个函数用于计算上述参数的位反转。
操作- ~ a
# Python code to demonstrate working of
# and_(), or_(), xor(), invert()# importing operator module
import operator# Initializing a and ba = 1b = 0# using and_() to display bitwise and operation
print ( "The bitwise and of a and b is : " , end = "")
print (operator.and_(a, b))# using or_() to display bitwise or operation
print ( "The bitwise or of a and b is : " , end = "")
print (operator.or_(a, b))# using xor() to display bitwise exclusive or operation
print ( "The bitwise xor of a and b is : " , end = "")
print (operator.xor(a, b))# using invert() to invert value of a
operator.invert(a)# printing modified value
print ( "The inverted value of a is : " , end = "")
print (a)
输出如下:
The bitwise and of a and b is : 0
The bitwise or of a and b is : 1
The bitwise xor of a and b is : 1
The inverted value of a is : 1
如果发现任何不正确的地方, 或者想分享有关上述主题的更多信息, 请写评论。
注意怪胎!巩固你的基础Python编程基础课程和学习基础知识。
首先, 你的面试准备可通过以下方式增强你的数据结构概念:Python DS课程。
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