抓取12306上火车站点英文缩写抓取12306上火车站点英文缩写

发送请求

def send_request():try: response = requests.get( url="https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/resources/js/framework/station_name.js?station_version=1.9053", ) print('Response HTTP Status Code: {status_code}'.format( status_code=response.status_code))strr = str(response.content,encoding="utf8") f = open("ceshi.txt",'w+') f.truncate() f.write(strr)except requests.exceptions.RequestException: print('HTTP Request failed')send_request()

抓到的初始化结果是这样的:

文章图片
image.png

数据清理

for line2 in open("ceshi.txt"): clean_data = https://www.it610.com/article/line2.split('|')#先根据'|'分隔数据dictx = {}resultx = clean_data[1:len(clean_data):5] #观察数据后,切片,从i=1开始,每次间隔5个,做字典key resulty = clean_data[2:len(clean_data):5] #观察数据后,切片,从i=2开始,每次间隔5个,做字典valuefor i in range(len(resultx)): dictx[resultx[i]] = resulty[i]

保存数据

f = open("ceshi_result.txt",'w+')#最终数据写入文件 f.truncate() f.write(str(dictx))

【抓取12306上火车站点英文缩写】
数据处理后,最终结果如图:

文章图片
image.png 完整代码

# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-import requests import redef send_request():try: response = requests.get( url="https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/resources/js/framework/station_name.js?station_version=1.9053", ) print('Response HTTP Status Code: {status_code}'.format( status_code=response.status_code))strr = str(response.content,encoding="utf8") f = open("ceshi.txt",'w+') f.truncate() f.write(strr)except requests.exceptions.RequestException: print('HTTP Request failed')send_request() for line2 in open("ceshi.txt"): clean_data = https://www.it610.com/article/line2.split('|')#先根据'|'分隔数据dictx = {}resultx = clean_data[1:len(clean_data):5]#观察数据后,切片,从i=1开始,每次间隔5个,做字典key resulty = clean_data[2:len(clean_data):5] #观察数据后,切片,从i=2开始,每次间隔5个,做字典valuefor i in range(len(resultx)): dictx[resultx[i]] = resulty[i]f = open("ceshi_result.txt",'w+')#最终数据写入文件 f.truncate() f.write(str(dictx))