华为USG防火墙ip-link与静态路由、PBR(策略路由)联动







interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/0.2
vlan-type dot1q 2//vlan2的网关//
ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0
#
interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/0.3
vlan-type dot1q 3//vlan3的网关//
ip address 192.168.3.254 255.255.255.0
#
interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 202.100.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
trust
priority is 85
interface of the zone is (3):
GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2
GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3
#
ctc
priority is 10
interface of the zone is (1):
GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
cnc
priority is 20
interface of the zone is (1):
GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
policy interzonetrust ctc outbound
policy 0
action permit
policy source 192.168.2.0 mask 24
【华为USG防火墙ip-link与静态路由、PBR(策略路由)联动】policy source 192.168.3.0 mask 24
#
policy interzonetrust cnc outbound
policy 0
action permit
policy source 192.168.2.0 mask 24
policy source 192.168.3.0 mask 24
#
----------------------------------------------------------------------

nat-policy interzonetrust ctc outbound
policy 0
action source-nat
policy source 192.168.2.0 mask 24
policy source 192.168.3.0 mask 24
easy-ip GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
nat-policy interzonetrust cnc outbound
policy 0
action source-nat
policy source 192.168.2.0 mask 24
policy source 192.168.3.0 mask 24
easy-ip GigabitEthernet0/0/2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
policy-based-routePBR1 permit node 1
if-match acl 3001
apply ip-address next-hop 202.100.1.2匹配acl3001的流量设置下一跳为202.100.1.2
#
policy-based-route PBR2 permit node 2
if-match acl 3002
apply ip-address next-hop 202.100.2.2匹配acl3001的流量设置下一跳为202.100.2.2
#
acl number 3001
rule 5 deny ip destination192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255目标到达192.168.3.0的路由不匹配策略
rule 10 permit ip source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
#
acl number 3002
rule 1 deny ip destination192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255目标到达192.168.2.0的路由不匹配策略
rule 5 permit ip source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255

ip-link 2destination 202.100.2.2 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2 mode icmp
ip-link 1destination 202.100.1.2 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 mode icmp
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 202.100.1.2track ip-link 1
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 202.100.2.2track ip-link 2

interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/0.2
ip policy-based-route PBR1
#
interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/0.3
ip policy-based-route PBR2

假设ip-link检测目标202.100.1.2失效,则对应的静态路由失效,对应的PBR1策略路由也失效。所以源地址
192.168.2.0网段选择下一跳202.100.2.2作为出口路由,当ip-link检测目标202.100.1.2成功,则对应的静态路由生效,对应的PBR1策略路由也随之生效,所以源地址192.168.2.0网段依然选择下一条202.100.1.2作为出口路由。
综述:ip-link检测影响静态路由,静态路由影响策略路由。


转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/9238665/1534087

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